The Quarterly
XOM Q1 2018 10-Q

Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM) SEC Quarterly Report (10-Q) for Q2 2018

XOM Q1 2018 10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018

or

  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________to________

Commission File Number 1-2256

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

NEW JERSEY

13-5409005

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification Number ) 

5959 LAS COLINAS BOULEVARD, IRVING, TEXAS 75039-2298

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(972) 940-6000

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ☑   No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes ☑   No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ☐    No ☑

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class

Outstanding as of June 30, 2018

Common stock, without par value

 4,233,810,348 

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2018

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.       Financial Statements

     Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income

Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

3

     Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

4

     Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017

5

     Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

          Six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

6

     Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

          Six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

7

     Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Item 2.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial

                     Condition and Results of Operations

16

Item 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

24

Item 4.       Controls and Procedures

24

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.       Legal Proceedings

25

Item 2.       Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

26

Item 6.       Exhibits

26

Index to Exhibits

27

Signature

28


2

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

(millions of dollars)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017

Revenues and other income

Sales and other operating revenue

71,456

56,026

136,892

112,500

Income from equity affiliates

1,729

1,525

3,639

3,235

Other income

316

526

1,181

1,013

Total revenues and other income

73,501

58,077

141,712

116,748

Costs and other deductions

Crude oil and product purchases

41,327

30,194

77,615

60,553

Production and manufacturing expenses

8,918

8,060

17,409

15,626

Selling, general and administrative expenses

2,993

2,556

5,740

5,061

Depreciation and depletion

4,589

4,652

9,059

9,171

Exploration expenses, including dry holes

332

514

619

803

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit expense

308

419

645

792

Interest expense

147

158

351

304

Other taxes and duties

8,375

7,368

16,522

14,364

Total costs and other deductions

66,989

53,921

127,960

106,674

Income before income taxes

6,512

4,156

13,752

10,074

Income taxes

2,526

892

4,983

2,720

Net income including noncontrolling interests

3,986

3,264

8,769

7,354

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

36

(86)

169

(6)

Net income attributable to ExxonMobil

3,950

3,350

8,600

7,360

Earnings per common share (dollars) 

0.92

0.78

2.01

1.73

Earnings per common share - assuming dilution (dollars) 

0.92

0.78

2.01

1.73

Dividends per common share (dollars) 

0.82

0.77

1.59

1.52


The information in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is an integral part of these statements.


3

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(millions of dollars)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017

Net income including noncontrolling interests

3,986

3,264

8,769

7,354

Other comprehensive income (net of income taxes)

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

(2,040)

1,674

(2,844)

3,082

Adjustment for foreign exchange translation (gain)/loss

 included in net income

18

234

186

234

Postretirement benefits reserves adjustment

(excluding amortization)

43

(159)

(391)

(184)

Amortization and settlement of postretirement benefits reserves

adjustment included in net periodic benefit costs

229

283

466

539

Total other comprehensive income

(1,750)

2,032

(2,583)

3,671

Comprehensive income including noncontrolling interests

2,236

5,296

6,186

11,025

Comprehensive income attributable to

noncontrolling interests

(97)

169

(106)

328

Comprehensive income attributable to ExxonMobil

2,333

5,127

6,292

10,697


The information in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is an integral part of these statements.


4

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(millions of dollars)

June 30,

Dec. 31,

2018

2017

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

3,430

3,177

Notes and accounts receivable – net

26,993

25,597

Inventories

Crude oil, products and merchandise

14,373

12,871

Materials and supplies

4,110

4,121

Other current assets

1,649

1,368

Total current assets

50,555

47,134

Investments, advances and long-term receivables

39,691

39,160

Property, plant and equipment – net

248,209

252,630

Other assets, including intangibles – net

10,335

9,767

Total assets

348,790

348,691

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Notes and loans payable

20,500

17,930

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

38,490

36,796

Income taxes payable

3,457

3,045

Total current liabilities

62,447

57,771

Long-term debt

20,720

24,406

Postretirement benefits reserves

21,504

21,132

Deferred income tax liabilities

26,783

26,893

Long-term obligations to equity companies

4,575

4,774

Other long-term obligations

19,228

19,215

Total liabilities

155,257

154,191

Commitments and contingencies (Note 3)

Equity

Common stock without par value

(9,000 million shares authorized,  8,019 million shares issued)

15,086

14,656

Earnings reinvested

416,418

414,540

Accumulated other comprehensive income

(18,609)

(16,262)

Common stock held in treasury

(3,785 million shares at June 30, 2018 and

   3,780 million shares at December 31, 2017)

(225,673)

(225,246)

ExxonMobil share of equity

187,222

187,688

Noncontrolling interests

6,311

6,812

Total equity

193,533

194,500

Total liabilities and equity

348,790

348,691


The information in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is an integral part of these statements.


5

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(millions of dollars)

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2018

2017

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income including noncontrolling interests

8,769

7,354

Depreciation and depletion

9,059

9,171

Changes in operational working capital, excluding cash and debt

(982)

(228)

All other items – net

(547)

(1,177)

Net cash provided by operating activities

16,299

15,120

Cash flows from investing activities

Additions to property, plant and equipment

(8,276)

(5,988)

Proceeds associated with sales of subsidiaries, property, plant and

equipment, and sales and returns of investments

1,748

841

Additional investments and advances

(704)

(1,793)

Other investing activities including collection of advances

277

301

Net cash used in investing activities

(6,955)

(6,639)

Cash flows from financing activities

Additions to long-term debt

-

60

Additions to short-term debt

-

1,735

Reductions in short-term debt

(4,256)

(2,722)

Additions/(reductions) in commercial paper, and debt with three

months or less maturity (1) 

2,902

(321)

Cash dividends to ExxonMobil shareholders

(6,793)

(6,423)

Cash dividends to noncontrolling interests

(135)

(91)

Changes in noncontrolling interests

(275)

(29)

Common stock acquired

(429)

(514)

Net cash used in financing activities

(8,986)

(8,305)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash

(105)

209

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

253

385

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

3,177

3,657

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

3,430

4,042

Supplemental Disclosures

Income taxes paid

4,426

3,247

Cash interest paid

477

587


2017 Noncash Transactions

In the first six months of 2017, the Corporation completed the acquisitions of InterOil Corporation and of companies that own certain oil and gas properties in the Permian Basin and other assets. These transactions included a significant noncash component associated with the issuance of a combined 96 million shares of Exxon Mobil Corporation common stock in acquisition consideration.

 (1) Includes a net addition of commercial paper with a maturity of over three months of $0.9 billion in 2018 and a net addition of $0.2 billion in 2017. The gross amount of commercial paper with a maturity of over three months issued was $2.2 billion in both 2018 and 2017, while the gross amount repaid was $1.3 billion in 2018 and $2.0 billion in 2017.

The information in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is an integral part of these statements.


6

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(millions of dollars)

ExxonMobil Share of Equity

Accumulated

Other

Common

Compre-

Stock

ExxonMobil

Non-

Common

Earnings

hensive

Held in

Share of

controlling

Total

Stock

Reinvested

Income

Treasury

Equity

Interests

Equity

Balance as of December 31, 2016

12,157

407,831

(22,239)

(230,424)

167,325

6,505

173,830

Amortization of stock-based awards

467

-

-

-

467

-

467

Other

(85)

-

-

-

(85)

(53)

(138)

Net income for the period

-

7,360

-

-

7,360

(6)

7,354

Dividends

-

(6,423)

-

-

(6,423)

(91)

(6,514)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

3,337

-

3,337

334

3,671

Acquisitions, at cost

-

-

-

(595)

(595)

(29)

(624)

Issued for acquisitions

2,078

-

-

5,711

7,789

-

7,789

Dispositions

-

-

-

3

3

-

3

Balance as of June 30, 2017

14,617

408,768

(18,902)

(225,305)

179,178

6,660

185,838

Balance as of December 31, 2017

14,656

414,540

(16,262)

(225,246)

187,688

6,812

194,500

Amortization of stock-based awards

436

-

-

-

436

-

436

Other

(6)

-

-

-

(6)

(7)

(13)

Net income for the period

-

8,600

-

-

8,600

169

8,769

Dividends

-

(6,793)

-

-

(6,793)

(135)

(6,928)

Cumulative effect of accounting

change

-

71

(39)

-

32

15

47

Other comprehensive income

-

-

(2,308)

-

(2,308)

(275)

(2,583)

Acquisitions, at cost

-

-

-

(429)

(429)

(268)

(697)

Dispositions

-

-

-

2

2

-

2

Balance as of June 30, 2018

15,086

416,418

(18,609)

(225,673)

187,222

6,311

193,533

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

Six Months Ended June 30, 2017

Held in

Held in

Common Stock Share Activity

Issued

Treasury

Outstanding

Issued

Treasury

Outstanding

(millions of shares)

(millions of shares)

Balance as of December 31

8,019

(3,780)

4,239

8,019

(3,871)

4,148

Acquisitions

-

(5)

(5)

-

(7)

(7)

Issued for acquisitions

-

-

-

-

96

96

Dispositions

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance as of June 30

8,019

(3,785)

4,234

8,019

(3,782)

4,237


The information in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is an integral part of these statements.


7

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of Financial Statement Preparation

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in the context of the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the Corporation's 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of the Corporation, the information furnished herein reflects all known accruals and adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods reported herein. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Prior data has been reclassified in certain cases to conform to the current presentation basis.

The Corporation's exploration and production activities are accounted for under the "successful efforts" method.


2. Accounting Changes

Effective January 1, 2018, ExxonMobil adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's standard, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) , as amended. The standard establishes a single revenue recognition model for all contracts with customers, eliminates industry and transaction specific requirements, and expands disclosure requirements. The standard was adopted using the Modified Retrospective method, under which prior year results are not restated, but supplemental information is provided for any material impacts of the standard on 2018 results. The adoption of the standard did not have a material impact on any of the lines reported in the Corporation's financial statements. The cumulative effect of adoption of the standard was de minimis. The Corporation did not elect any practical expedients that require disclosure. See Note 9.

Effective January 1, 2018, ExxonMobil adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Update, Financial Instruments Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities . The standard requires investments in equity securities other than consolidated subsidiaries and equity method investments to be measured at fair value with changes in the fair value recognized through net income. The Corporation elected a modified approach for equity securities that do not have a readily determinable fair value. This modified approach measures investments at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. The cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of this standard increased equity $47 million. The portion of unrealized gains and losses recognized during the reporting period on equity securities still held at June 30, 2018 and the carrying value of equity securities without readily determinable fair values at June 30, 2018 were not significant to the Corporation. The standard also expanded disclosures related to financial instruments. See Note 7.

Effective January 1, 2018, ExxonMobil adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Update, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost . The update requires separate presentation of the service cost component from other components of net benefit costs. The other components are reported in a new line on the Corporation's Statement of Income, "Non-service pension and postretirement benefit expense." The Corporation elected to use the practical expedient which uses the amounts disclosed in the pension and other postretirement benefit plan note for the prior comparative periods as the estimation basis for applying the retrospective presentation requirements, as it is impracticable to determine the amounts capitalized in those periods. Beginning in 2018, the other components of net benefit costs are included in the Corporate and financing segment. The estimated after-tax impact from the change in segmentation is an increase in Corporate and financing expenses of about $100 million for the second quarter and $200 million for the first six months of 2018. The increase in the Corporate and financing expenses is offset by lower expenses across the operating segments. Additionally, only the service cost component of net benefit costs is eligible for capitalization in situations where it is otherwise appropriate to capitalize employee costs in connection with the construction or production of an asset.


8

The impact of the retrospective presentation change on ExxonMobil's Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2017, is shown below.

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2017

June 30, 2017

As Reported

Change

As Adjusted

As Reported

Change

As Adjusted

(millions of dollars)

Production and manufacturing expenses

8,407

(347)

8,060

16,252

(626)

15,626

Selling, general and administrative expenses

2,628

(72)

2,556

5,227

(166)

5,061

Non-service pension and postretirement benefit expense

-

419

419

-

792

792

Effective January 1, 2019, ExxonMobil will adopt the Financial Accounting Standards Board's standard, Leases (Topic 842) , as amended. The standard requires all leases with an initial term greater than one year to be recorded on the balance sheet as a right of use asset and a lease liability. The Corporation acquired lease accounting software to facilitate implementation, and is currently installing, configuring and testing the software. Based on leases outstanding at the end of 2017, the Corporation estimates the operating lease right of use asset and lease liability would have been in the range of $ 4 billion to $ 5 billion at that time. The effect on the Corporation's balance sheet as a result of implementing the standard on January 1, 2019, could differ considerably depending on operating leases commenced in 2018 as well as interest rates and other factors such as the expiry or renewal of leases during the year.

3. Litigation and Other Contingencies

Litigation

A variety of claims have been made against ExxonMobil and certain of its consolidated subsidiaries in a number of pending lawsuits. Management has regular litigation reviews, including updates from corporate and outside counsel, to assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies. The Corporation accrues an undiscounted liability for those contingencies where the incurrence of a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If a range of amounts can be reasonably estimated and no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, then the minimum of the range is accrued. The Corporation does not record liabilities when the likelihood that the liability has been incurred is probable but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated or when the liability is believed to be only reasonably possible or remote. For contingencies where an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible and which are significant, the Corporation discloses the nature of the contingency and, where feasible, an estimate of the possible loss. For purposes of our contingency disclosures, "significant" includes material matters, as well as other matters which management believes should be disclosed. ExxonMobil will continue to defend itself vigorously in these matters. Based on a consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances, the Corporation does not believe the ultimate outcome of any currently pending lawsuit against ExxonMobil will have a material adverse effect upon the Corporation's operations, financial condition, or financial statements taken as a whole.

Other Contingencies

The Corporation and certain of its consolidated subsidiaries were contingently liable at June 30, 2018, for guarantees relating to notes, loans and performance under contracts. Where guarantees for environmental remediation and other similar matters do not include a stated cap, the amounts reflect management's estimate of the maximum potential exposure. These guarantees are not reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Corporation's financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

As of June 30, 2018

Equity

Other

Company

Third Party

Obligations (1) 

Obligations

Total

(millions of dollars)

Guarantees

Debt-related

408

58

466

Other

1,188

4,678

5,866

Total

1,596

4,736

6,332

(1) ExxonMobil share


9

Additionally, the Corporation and its affiliates have numerous long-term sales and purchase commitments in their various business activities, all of which are expected to be fulfilled with no adverse consequences material to the Corporation's operations or financial condition.

The operations and earnings of the Corporation and its affiliates throughout the world have been, and may in the future be, affected from time to time in varying degree by political developments and laws and regulations, such as forced divestiture of assets; restrictions on production, imports and exports; price controls; tax increases and retroactive tax claims; expropriation of property; cancellation of contract rights and environmental regulations. Both the likelihood of such occurrences and their overall effect upon the Corporation vary greatly from country to country and are not predictable.

In accordance with a nationalization decree issued by Venezuela's president in February 2007, by May 1, 2007, a subsidiary of the Venezuelan National Oil Company (PdVSA) assumed the operatorship of the Cerro Negro Heavy Oil Project. This Project had been operated and owned by ExxonMobil affiliates holding a 41.67 percent ownership interest in the Project. The decree also required conversion of the Cerro Negro Project into a "mixed enterprise" and an increase in PdVSA's or one of its affiliate's ownership interest in the Project, with the stipulation that if ExxonMobil refused to accept the terms for the formation of the mixed enterprise within a specified period of time, the government would "directly assume the activities" carried out by the joint venture. ExxonMobil refused to accede to the terms proffered by the government, and on June 27, 2007, the government expropriated ExxonMobil's 41.67 percent interest in the Cerro Negro Project.

On September 6, 2007, affiliates of ExxonMobil filed a Request for Arbitration with the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID). The ICSID Tribunal issued a decision on June 10, 2010, finding that it had jurisdiction to proceed on the basis of the Netherlands-Venezuela Bilateral Investment Treaty. On October 9, 2014, the ICSID Tribunal issued its final award finding in favor of the ExxonMobil affiliates and awarding $1.6 billion as of the date of expropriation, June 27, 2007, and interest from that date at 3.25 percent compounded annually until the date of payment in full. The Tribunal also noted that one of the Cerro Negro Project agreements provides a mechanism to prevent double recovery between the ICSID award and all or part of an earlier award of $908 million to an ExxonMobil affiliate, Mobil Cerro Negro, Ltd., against PdVSA and a PdVSA affiliate, PdVSA CN, in an arbitration under the rules of the International Chamber of Commerce.

On February 2, 2015, Venezuela filed a Request for Annulment of the ICSID award. On March 9, 2017, the ICSID Committee hearing the Request for Annulment issued a decision partially annulling the award of the Tribunal issued on October 9, 2014. The Committee affirmed the compensation due for the La Ceiba Project and for export curtailments at the Cerro Negro Project, but annulled the portion of the award relating to the Cerro Negro Project's expropriation ($1.4 billion) based on its determination that the prior Tribunal failed to adequately explain why the cap on damages in the indemnity owed by PdVSA did not affect or limit the amount owed for the expropriation of the Cerro Negro Project. As a result, ExxonMobil retained an award for $260 million (including accrued interest). In accordance with an agreement between ExxonMobil and Venezuela the $260 million has been fully paid. The agreement does not impact ExxonMobil's ability to re-arbitrate the issue that was the basis for the annulment in a new ICSID arbitration proceeding.

The net impact of these matters on the Corporation's consolidated financial results cannot be reasonably estimated. Regardless, the Corporation does not expect the resolution to have a material effect upon the Corporation's operations or financial condition.

An affiliate of ExxonMobil is one of the Contractors under a Production Sharing Contract (PSC) with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) covering the Erha block located in the offshore waters of Nigeria. ExxonMobil's affiliate is the operator of the block and owns a 56.25 percent interest under the PSC. The Contractors are in dispute with NNPC regarding NNPC's lifting of crude oil in excess of its entitlement under the terms of the PSC. In accordance with the terms of the PSC, the Contractors initiated arbitration in Abuja, Nigeria, under the Nigerian Arbitration and Conciliation Act. On October 24, 2011, a three-member arbitral Tribunal issued an award upholding the Contractors' position in all material respects and awarding damages to the Contractors jointly in an amount of approximately $1.8 billion plus $234 million in accrued interest. The Contractors petitioned a Nigerian federal court for enforcement of the award, and NNPC petitioned the same court to have the award set aside. On May 22, 2012, the court set aside the award. The Contractors appealed that judgment to the Court of Appeal, Abuja Judicial Division. On July 22, 2016, the Court of Appeal upheld the decision of the lower court setting aside the award. On October 21, 2016, the Contractors appealed the decision to the Supreme Court of Nigeria. In June 2013, the Contractors filed a lawsuit against NNPC in the Nige rian federal high court in order to preserve their ability to seek enforcement of the PSC in the courts if necessary. Following dismissal by this court, the Contractors appealed to the Nigerian Court of Appeal in June 2016. In October 2014, the Contractors filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York to enforce, if necessary, the arbitration award against NNPC assets residing within that jurisdiction. NNPC has moved to dismiss the lawsuit. At this time, the net impact of this matter on the Corporation's consolidated financial results cannot be reasonably estimated. However, regardless of the outcome of enforcement proceedings, the Corporation does not expect the proceedings to have a material effect upon the Corporation's operations or financial condition.


10

4.     Other Comprehensive Income Information

Cumulative

Post-

Foreign

retirement

Exchange

Benefits

ExxonMobil Share of Accumulated Other

Translation

Reserves

Comprehensive Income

Adjustment

Adjustment

Total

(millions of dollars)

Balance as of December 31, 2016

(14,501)

(7,738)

(22,239)

Current period change excluding amounts reclassified

from accumulated other comprehensive income

2,849

(172)

2,677

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other

comprehensive income

140

520

660

Total change in accumulated other comprehensive income

2,989

348

3,337

Balance as of June 30, 2017

(11,512)

(7,390)

(18,902)

Balance as of December 31, 2017

(9,482)

(6,780)

(16,262)

Current period change excluding amounts reclassified

from accumulated other comprehensive income

(2,573)

(409)

(2,982)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other

comprehensive income

186

449

635

Total change in accumulated other comprehensive income

(2,387)

40

(2,347)

Balance as of June 30, 2018

(11,869)

(6,740)

(18,609)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other

June 30,

June 30,

Comprehensive Income - Before-tax Income/(Expense)

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Foreign exchange translation gain/(loss) included in net income

(Statement of Income line: Other income)

(18)

(234)

(186)

(234)

Amortization and settlement of postretirement benefits reserves

adjustment included in net periodic benefit costs

(Statement of Income Line: Non-service pension and

postretirement benefit expense)

(290)

(406)

(610)

(765)


Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

Income Tax (Expense)/Credit For

June 30,

June 30,

Components of Other Comprehensive Income

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Foreign exchange translation adjustment

5

(8)

5

(26)

Postretirement benefits reserves adjustment

(excluding amortization)

(58)

75

66

80

Amortization and settlement of postretirement benefits reserves

adjustment included in net periodic benefit costs

(61)

(123)

(144)

(226)

Total

(114)

(56)

(73)

(172)


11

5.     Earnings Per Share

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017

Earnings per common share

Net income attributable to ExxonMobil (millions of dollars)

3,950

3,350

8,600

7,360

Weighted average number of common shares

outstanding (millions of shares)

4,271

4,271

4,270

4,244

Earnings per common share (dollars) (1) 

0.92

0.78

2.01

1.73

(1) The calculation of earnings per common share and earnings per common share – assuming dilution are the same in each period shown.


6.     Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Components of net benefit cost

Pension Benefits - U.S.

Service cost

204

186

413

383

Interest cost

181

200

361

399

Expected return on plan assets

(181)

(194)

(363)

(388)

Amortization of actuarial loss/(gain) and prior

service cost

92

112

183

222

Net pension enhancement and

curtailment/settlement cost

63

158

126

263

Net benefit cost

359

462

720

879

Pension Benefits - Non-U.S.

Service cost

154

145

312

290

Interest cost

186

189

386

376

Expected return on plan assets

(237)

(244)

(489)

(483)

Amortization of actuarial loss/(gain) and prior

service cost

113

126

231

253

Net pension enhancement and

curtailment/settlement cost

-

-

33

(5)

Net benefit cost

216

216

473

431

Other Postretirement Benefits

Service cost

35

30

71

56

Interest cost

76

67

151

139

Expected return on plan assets

(6)

(5)

(12)

(11)

Amortization of actuarial loss/(gain) and prior

service cost

21

10

38

27

Net benefit cost

126

102

248

211


12

7.     Financial Instruments and Derivatives

Financial Instruments. Effective January 1, 2018, ExxonMobil adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Update, Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities .  The estimated fair value of financial instruments at June 30, 2018, and the related hierarchy level for the fair value measurement is as follows:

At June 30, 2018

(millions of dollars)

Carrying

Fair Value

Value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Assets

Derivative assets (included in the Balance Sheet line: Other

current assets)

98

98

-

-

98

Advances to/receivables from equity companies (included in

the Balance Sheet line: Investments, advances and

long-term receivables)

8,828

-

1,774

6,953

8,727

Other long-term financial assets (included in the Balance

Sheet lines: Investments, advances and long-term receivables

and Other assets, including intangibles – net)

1,698

759

-

990

1,749

Liabilities

Derivative liabilities (included in the Balance Sheet line:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities)

240

240

-

-

240

Long-term debt (excluding capitalized lease obligations)

19,282

19,065

117

4

19,186

Long-term obligations to equity companies

4,575

-

-

4,646

4,646

Other long-term financial liabilities (included in the

Balance Sheet line: Other long-term obligations)

1,088

-

-

1,085

1,085


Derivative Instruments. The Corporation's size, strong capital structure, geographic diversity and the complementary nature of the Upstream, Downstream and Chemical businesses reduce the Corporation's enterprise-wide risk from changes in interest rates, currency rates and commodity prices. In addition, the Corporation uses commodity-based contracts, including derivatives, to manage commodity price risk and for trading purposes. Credit risk associated with the Corporation's derivative position is mitigated by several factors, including the use of derivative clearing exchanges and the quality of and financial limits placed on derivative counterparties. The Corporation believes that there are no material market or credit risks to the Corporation's financial position, results of operations or liquidity as a result of the derivatives. The Corporation maintains a system of controls that includes the authorization, reporting and monitoring of derivative activity. Derivative instruments are currently not subject to a master netting agreement, and the Corporation has not offset collateral against the carrying value. The carrying value of derivative instruments, none of which are designated as hedging instruments, is as follows :

June 30,

Dec. 31,

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Exchange Traded Futures and Swaps

Assets

98

25

Liabilities

(240)

(63)

Collateral receivable/(payable)

189

94

Total

47

56

At June 30, 2018, the net notional long/(short) position of derivative instruments was (22) million barrels for crude and was (7) million barrels for products.


13

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on derivative instruments that were recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income are included in the following lines on a before-tax basis:

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Sales and other operating revenue

(11)

8

(3)

27

Crude oil and product purchases

(193)

25

(274)

43

Total

(204)

33

(277)

70

8.     Disclosures about Segments and Related Information

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2018

2017

2018

2017

Earnings After Income Tax

(millions of dollars)

Upstream

United States

439

(183)

868

(201)

Non-U.S.

2,601

1,367

5,669

3,637

Downstream

United States

695

347

1,014

639

Non-U.S.

29

1,038

650

1,862

Chemical

United States

453

481

956

1,010

Non-U.S.

437

504

945

1,146

Corporate and financing (1)

(704)

(204)

(1,502)

(733)

Corporate total

3,950

3,350

8,600

7,360

Sales and Other Operating Revenue

Upstream

United States

2,548

2,349

4,909

4,673

Non-U.S.

3,587

3,444

7,215

6,953

Downstream

United States

19,658

14,528

36,653

29,110

Non-U.S.

37,406

28,867

71,778

57,911

Chemical

United States

3,019

2,746

6,008

5,529

Non-U.S.

5,226

4,078

10,304

8,296

Corporate and financing

12

14

25

28

Corporate total

71,456

56,026

136,892

112,500

Intersegment Revenue

Upstream

United States

2,071

1,282

4,133

2,572

Non-U.S.

7,381

4,723

14,252

10,622

Downstream

United States

5,749

3,841

10,693

7,487

Non-U.S.

7,611

4,968

14,700

10,182

Chemical

United States

2,350

1,845

4,544

3,615

Non-U.S.

1,973

1,104

3,816

2,294

Corporate and financing

50

47

99

103

( 1) See Note 2 for additional details regarding the change in segmentation of Non-service pension and postretirement benefit expense.


14

Geographic

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

Sales and Other Operating Revenue

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

United States

25,225

19,623

47,570

39,312

Non-U.S.

46,231

36,403

89,322

73,188

Total

71,456

56,026

136,892

112,500

Significant Non-U.S. revenue sources include: (1) 

Canada

6,163

4,598

11,538

9,232

United Kingdom

4,771

4,117

9,443

8,252

Belgium

4,090

3,321

8,067

6,586

Singapore

3,458

2,625

6,885

5,376

France

3,572

2,738

6,817

5,306

Italy

3,214

2,735

6,368

5,404

Germany

2,435

2,069

4,666

4,073

(1) Revenue is determined by primary country of operations. Excludes certain sales and other operating revenues in Non‑U.S. operations where attribution to a specific country is not practicable.


9.     Additional Information on Revenue Recognition

Accounting Policy for Revenue Recognition

The Corporation generally sells crude oil, natural gas and petroleum and chemical products under short-term agreements at prevailing market prices. In some cases (e.g., natural gas), products may be sold under long-term agreements, with periodic price adjustments to reflect market conditions. Revenue is recognized at the amount the Corporation expects to receive when the customer has taken control, which is typically when title transfers and the customer has assumed the risks and rewards of ownership. The prices of certain sales are based on price indexes that are sometimes not available until the next period. In such cases, estimated realizations are accrued when the sale is recognized, and are finalized when the price is available. Such adjustments to revenue from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods are not significant. Payment for revenue transactions is typically due within 30 days. Future volume delivery obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the period are expected to be fulfilled through ordinary production or purchases. These performance obligations are based on market prices at the time of the transaction and are fully constrained due to market price volatility.

"Sales and other operating revenue" and "Notes and accounts receivable" primarily arise from contracts with customers. Long-term receivables are primarily from non-customers. Contract assets are mainly from marketing assistance programs and are not significant. Contract liabilities are mainly customer prepayments and accruals of expected volume discounts and are not significant.


15

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

Item 2.       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

FUNCTIONAL EARNINGS SUMMARY

Second Quarter

First Six Months

Earnings (U.S. GAAP)

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Upstream

United States

439

(183)

868

(201)

Non-U.S.

2,601

1,367

5,669

3,637

Downstream

United States

695

347

1,014

639

Non-U.S.

29

1,038

650

1,862

Chemical

United States

453

481

956

1,010

Non-U.S.

437

504

945

1,146

Corporate and financing (1) 

(704)

(204)

(1,502)

(733)

Net income attributable to ExxonMobil (U.S. GAAP)

3,950

3,350

8,600

7,360

Earnings per common share (dollars)

0.92

0.78

2.01

1.73

Earnings per common share - assuming dilution (dollars) 

0.92

0.78

2.01

1.73

(1) See Note 2 to the financial statements for additional details regarding the change in segmentation of Non-service pension and postretirement benefit expense.

References in this discussion to Corporate earnings mean net income attributable to ExxonMobil (U.S. GAAP) from the consolidated income statement. Unless otherwise indicated, references to earnings, Upstream, Downstream, Chemical and Corporate and financing segment earnings, and earnings per share are ExxonMobil's share after excluding amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests.

REVIEW OF SECOND QUARTER 2018 RESULTS

ExxonMobil's second quarter 2018 earnings were $4 billion, or $0.92 per diluted share, compared with $3.4 billion a year earlier, as liquids realizations increased and refining margins improved.

Earnings of $8.6 billion for the first six months of 2018 increased 17 percent from $7.4 billion in 2017.

Earnings per share assuming dilution were $2.01.

Capital and exploration expenditures were $11.5 billion, up 42 percent from 2017.

Oil‑equivalent production was 3.8 million barrels per day, down 7 percent from the prior year. Excluding entitlement effects and divestments, oil‑equivalent production was down 4 percent from the prior year.

The Corporation distributed $6.8 billion in dividends to shareholders.


16

Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Upstream earnings

United States

439

(183)

868

(201)

Non-U.S.

2,601

1,367

5,669

3,637

Total

3,040

1,184

6,537

3,436

Upstream earnings were $3,040 million in the second quarter of 2018, up $1,856 million from the second quarter of 2017.

· Realizations increased earnings by $2,380 million mainly due to higher liquids realizations.

· Lower volume and mix effects decreased earnings by $270 million.

· All other items decreased earnings by $250 million mainly due to higher expenses.

· U.S. Upstream earnings were $439 million, up $622 million from the prior year quarter.

· Non‑U.S. Upstream earnings were $2,601 million, up $1,234 million from the prior year quarter.

· On an oil‑equivalent basis, production decreased 7 percent from the second quarter of 2017.

· Liquids production totaled 2.2 million barrels per day, down 57,000 barrels per day as lower volumes from decline, divestments, lower entitlements and scheduled maintenance, were partially offset by growth in North America.

· Natural gas production was 8.6 billion cubic feet per day, down 1,307 million cubic feet per day driven by decline largely in the U.S. aligned with value focus, higher downtime, lower entitlements and divestments.

Upstream earnings were $6,537 million in the first six months of 2018, up $3,101 million from the first six months of 2017.

· Realizations increased earnings by $3,830 million mainly due to higher liquids realizations.

· Lower volume and mix effects decreased earnings by $480 million.

· All other items decreased earnings by $250 million, mainly due to higher expenses, partly offset by the gain on the Scarborough sale in Australia.

· U.S. Upstream earnings were $868 million, up $1,069 million from the first six months of prior year.

· Non-U.S. Upstream earnings were $5,669 million, up $2,032 million from the first six months of prior year.

· On an oil-equivalent basis, production decreased 7 percent from the first six months of 2017.

· Liquids production totaled 2.2 million barrels per day, down 87,000 barrels per day as lower volumes from decline, divestments and entitlements, were partially offset by growth in North America.

· Natural gas production was 9.3 billion cubic feet per day, down 1,090 million cubic feet per day driven by lower volumes from downtime, decline and entitlements.


17

Second Quarter

First Six Months

Upstream additional information

(thousands of barrels daily)

Volumes reconciliation (Oil-equivalent production) (1) 

2017

3,922

4,036

Entitlements - Net Interest

(3)

(3)

Entitlements - Price / Spend / Other

(52)

(58)

Quotas

-

-

Divestments

(68)

(61)

Growth / Other

(152)

(146)

2018

3,647

3,768

(1) Gas converted to oil-equivalent at 6 million cubic feet = 1 thousand barrels.

Listed below are descriptions of ExxonMobil's volumes reconciliation factors which are provided to facilitate understanding of the terms.

Entitlements - Net Interest are changes to ExxonMobil's share of production volumes caused by non-operational changes to volume-determining factors. These factors consist of net interest changes specified in Production Sharing Contracts (PSCs) which typically occur when cumulative investment returns or production volumes achieve defined thresholds, changes in equity upon achieving pay-out in partner investment carry situations, equity redeterminations as specified in venture agreements, or as a result of the termination or expiry of a concession. Once a net interest change has occurred, it typically will not be reversed by subsequent events, such as lower crude oil prices.

Entitlements - Price, Spend and Other are changes to ExxonMobil's share of production volumes resulting from temporary changes to non-operational volume-determining factors. These factors include changes in oil and gas prices or spending levels from one period to another. According to the terms of contractual arrangements or government royalty regimes, price or spending variability can increase or decrease royalty burdens and/or volumes attributable to ExxonMobil. For example, at higher prices, fewer barrels are required for ExxonMobil to recover its costs. These effects generally vary from period to period with field spending patterns or market prices for oil and natural gas. Such factors can also include other temporary changes in net interest as dictated by specific provisions in production agreements.

Quotas are changes in ExxonMobil's allowable production arising from production constraints imposed by countries which are members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Volumes reported in this category would have been readily producible in the absence of the quota.

Divestments are reductions in ExxonMobil's production arising from commercial arrangements to fully or partially reduce equity in a field or asset in exchange for financial or other economic consideration.

Growth and Other factors comprise all other operational and non-operational factors not covered by the above definitions that may affect volumes attributable to ExxonMobil. Such factors include, but are not limited to, production enhancements from project and work program activities, acquisitions including additions from asset exchanges, downtime, market demand, natural field decline, and any fiscal or commercial terms that do not affect entitlements.


18

Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Downstream earnings

United States

695

347

1,014

639

Non-U.S.

29

1,038

650

1,862

Total

724

1,385

1,664

2,501

Downstream earnings were $724 million in the second quarter of 2018, down $661 million from the second quarter of 2017.

· Margins increased earnings by $260 million, as higher U.S. margins were partially offset by lower Non‑U.S. margins.

· Lower volume and mix effects decreased earnings by $210 million, primarily due to downtime and maintenance.

· All other items decreased earnings by $710 million, including unfavorable foreign exchange impacts of $240 million, lower divestment gains of $130 million, and other unfavorable impacts of $340 million.

· U.S. Downstream earnings were $695 million, up $348 million from the prior year quarter.

· Non‑U.S. Downstream earnings were $29 million, down $1,009 million from the prior year quarter.

· Petroleum product sales of 5.5 million barrels per day were 56,000 barrels per day lower than the prior year quarter.

Downstream earnings were $1,664 million in the first six months of 2018, down $837 million from the first six months of 2017.

· Margins increased earnings by $230 million, as higher U.S. margins were partially offset by lower Non-U.S. margins.

· Lower volume and mix effects decreased earnings by $270 million, primarily due to downtime and maintenance. 

· All other items decreased earnings by $800 million, including unfavorable foreign exchange impacts of $220 million, lower divestment gains of $220 million, and other unfavorable impacts of $360 million.

· U.S. Downstream earnings were $1,014 million, up $375 million from the first six months of prior year.

· Non-U.S. Downstream earnings were $650 million, down $1,212 million from the first six months of prior year.

· Petroleum product sales of 5.5 million barrels per day were 10,000 barrels per day lower than the first six months of prior year.


19

Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Chemical earnings

United States

453

481

956

1,010

Non-U.S.

437

504

945

1,146

Total

890

985

1,901

2,156

Chemical earnings of $890 million in the second quarter of 2018, were $95 million lower than the second quarter of 2017.

· Weaker margins decreased earnings by $210 million.

· Volume and mix effects increased earnings by $120 million.

· All other items decreased earnings by $10 million, as higher expenses were partially offset by favorable foreign exchange impacts.

· U.S. Chemical earnings were $453 million, down $28 million from the prior year quarter.

· Non‑U.S. Chemical earnings were $437 million, down $67 million from the prior year quarter.

· Second quarter prime product sales of 6.9 million metric tons were 732,000 metric tons higher than the prior year quarter due to project growth and acquisitions.

Chemical earnings were $1,901 million in the first six months of 2018, down $255 million from the first six months of 2017.

· Weaker margins decreased earnings by $460 million.

· Volume and mix effects increased earnings by $220 million.

· All other items decreased earnings by $20 million, as higher expenses were partially offset by favorable foreign exchange and tax impacts.

· U.S. Chemical earnings were $956 million, down $54 million from the first six months of prior year.

· Non-U.S. Chemical earnings were $945 million, down $201 million from the first six months of prior year.

· Prime product sales of 13.5 million metric tons in the first six months were 1.3 million metric tons higher than the first six months of prior year due to project growth and acquisitions.  


Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Corporate and financing earnings

(704)

(204)

(1,502)

(733)

Corporate and financing expenses were $704 million for the second quarter of 2018, up $500 million from the second quarter of 2017, mainly due to the absence of favorable tax items, the impact of a lower U.S. tax rate, and higher pension-related costs.

Corporate and financing expenses were $1,502 million in the first six months of 2018, up $769 million from the first six months of 2017, mainly due to the absence of favorable tax items, the impact of a lower U.S. tax rate, and higher pension and financing related costs.


20

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Net cash provided by/(used in)

Operating activities

16,299

15,120

Investing activities

(6,955)

(6,639)

Financing activities

(8,986)

(8,305)

Effect of exchange rate changes

(105)

209

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

253

385

Cash and cash equivalents (at end of period)

3,430

4,042

Cash flow from operations and asset sales

Net cash provided by operating activities (U.S. GAAP)

7,780

6,947

16,299

15,120

Proceeds associated with sales of subsidiaries, property,

plant & equipment, and sales and returns of investments

307

154

1,748

841

Cash flow from operations and asset sales

8,087

7,101

18,047

15,961

Because of the ongoing nature of our asset management and divestment program, we believe it is useful for investors to consider proceeds associated with asset sales together with cash provided by operating activities when evaluating cash available for investment in the business and financing activities, including shareholder distributions.

Cash flow from operations and asset sales in the second quarter of 2018 was $8.1 billion, including asset sales of $0.3 billion, an increase of $1.0 billion from the comparable 2017 period primarily reflecting higher earnings.

Cash provided by operating activities totaled $16.3 billion for the first six months of 2018, $1.2 billion higher than 2017. The major source of funds was net income including noncontrolling interests of $8.8 billion, an increase of $1.4 billion from the prior year period. The adjustment for the noncash provision of $9.1 billion for depreciation and depletion was down $0.1 billion from 2017. Changes in operational working capital reduced cash flows by $1.0 billion, compared to a decrease of $0.2 billion in the prior year period. All other items net decreased cash flows by $0.5 billion in 2018 versus a reduction of $1.2 billion in 2017. See the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for additional details.

Investing activities for the first six months of 2018 used net cash of $7.0 billion, an increase of $0.3 billion compared to the prior year. Spending for additions to property, plant and equipment of $8.3 billion was $2.3 billion higher than 2017. Proceeds from asset sales of $1.7 billion increased $0.9 billion. Investments and advances decreased $1.1 billion, principally reflecting the absence of the deposit into escrow of the maximum potential contingent consideration payable as a result of the acquisition of InterOil Corporation in 2017. This was partly offset by cash outflows in 2018 related to the acquisition of a Downstream business in Indonesia.

Cash flow from operations and asset sales in the first six months of 2018 was $18.0 billion, including asset sales of $1.7 billion, an increase of $2.1 billion from the comparable 2017 period primarily reflecting higher earnings and increased asset sale proceeds.

Net cash used by financing activities was $9.0 billion in the first six months of 2018, an increase of $0.7 billion from 2017. The net reduction in short and long term debt was $1.4 billion compared to $1.2 billion in 2017.

During the first six months of 2018, Exxon Mobil Corporation purchased 5 million shares of its common stock for the treasury at a gross cost of $0.4 billion. These purchases were made to offset shares or units settled in shares issued in conjunction with the company's benefit plans and programs. Shares outstanding decreased from 4,239 million at year-end to 4,234 million at the end of the second quarter of 2018. Purchases may be made both in the open market and through negotiated transactions, and may be increased, decreased or discontinued at any time without prior notice.

The Corporation distributed a total of $6.8 billion to shareholders in the first six months of 2018 through dividends.


21

Total cash and cash equivalents of $3.4 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2018 compared to $3.2 billion at year-end 2017.

Total debt at the end of the second quarter of 2018 was $41.2 billion compared to $42.3 billion at year-end 2017. The Corporation's debt to total capital ratio was 17.6 percent at the end of the second quarter of 2018 compared to 17.9 percent at year-end 2017.

The Corporation has access to significant capacity of long-term and short-term liquidity. Internally generated funds are generally expected to cover financial requirements, supplemented by short-term and long-term debt as required.

The Corporation, as part of its ongoing asset management program, continues to evaluate its mix of assets for potential upgrade. Because of the ongoing nature of this program, dispositions will continue to be made from time to time which will result in either gains or losses. Additionally, the Corporation continues to evaluate opportunities to enhance its business portfolio through acquisitions of assets or companies, and enters into such transactions from time to time. Key criteria for evaluating acquisitions include potential for future growth and attractive current valuations. Acquisitions may be made with cash, shares of the Corporation's common stock, or both.

Litigation and other contingencies are discussed in Note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

TAXES

Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Income taxes

2,526

892

4,983

2,720

Effective income tax rate

44

%

31

%

42

%

35

%

Total other taxes and duties (1) 

9,003

7,960

17,818

15,589

Total

11,529

8,852

22,801

18,309

(1) Includes "Other taxes and duties" plus taxes that are included in "Production and manufacturing expenses" and "Selling, general and administrative expenses."

Total taxes were $11.5 billion for the second quarter of 2018, an increase of $2.7 billion from 2017. Income tax expense increased by $1.6 billion to $2.5 billion reflecting higher pre-tax income. The effective income tax rate was 44 percent compared to 31 percent in the prior year period. This increase mainly reflects the absence of favorable one-time tax items and a higher share of earnings in higher tax jurisdictions. Total other taxes and duties increased by $1.0 billion to $9.0 billion.

Total taxes were $22.8 billion for the first six months of 2018, an increase of $4.5 billion from 2017. Income tax expense increased by $2.3 billion to $5.0 billion reflecting higher pre-tax income. The effective income tax rate was 42 percent compared to 35 percent in the prior year period due to a higher share of earnings in higher tax jurisdictions. Total other taxes and duties increased by $2.2 billion to $17.8 billion.

During the first six months of 2018, there were no significant changes to the Corporation's reasonable estimates of the income tax effects reflected in 2017 for the changes in tax law and tax rate from the enactment of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and following guidance outlined in the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118. The impact of tax law changes on the Corporation's financial statements could differ from its estimates due to further analysis of the new law, regulatory guidance, technical corrections legislation, guidance under U.S. GAAP, or other considerations. If significant changes occur, the Corporation will provide updated information in connection with future regulatory filings.

In the United States, the Corporation has various ongoing U.S. federal income tax positions at issue with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for tax years beginning in 2006. The IRS has asserted penalties associated with several of those positions. The Corporation has not recognized the penalties as an expense because the Corporation does not expect the penalties to be sustained under applicable law. The Corporation has filed a refund suit for tax years 2006-2009 in a U.S. federal district court with respect to the positions at issue for those years. Unfavorable resolution of all positions at issue with the IRS would not have a materially adverse effect on the Corporation's net income or liquidity.


22

CAPITAL AND EXPLORATION EXPENDITURES

Second Quarter

First Six Months

2018

2017

2018

2017

(millions of dollars)

Upstream (including exploration expenses)

4,855

2,786

8,614

5,905

Downstream

1,230

586

1,844

1,131

Chemical

533

535

998

1,032

Other

9

18

38

26

Total

6,627

3,925

11,494

8,094

Capital and exploration expenditures in the second quarter of 2018 were $6.6 billion, up 69 percent from the second quarter of 2017.

Capital and exploration expenditures in the first six months of 2018 were $11.5 billion, up 42 percent from the first six months of 2017 due primarily to increased U.S. drilling activity. The Corporation anticipates an investment level of $24 billion in 2018. Actual spending could vary depending on the progress of individual projects and property acquisitions.


In 2013 and 2014, the Corporation and Rosneft established various entities to conduct exploration and research activities. In 2014, the European Union and United States imposed sanctions relating to the Russian energy sector. ExxonMobil continues to comply with all sanctions and regulatory licenses applicable to its affiliates' investments in the Russian Federation. See Part II. Other Information, Item 1. Legal Proceedings in this report for information concerning a civil penalty assessment related to this matter which the Corporation is contesting. The Corporation withdrew from the aforementioned joint ventures with Rosneft, effective April 30, 2018.


The Groningen field is operated by Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij (NAM), a Netherlands company owned 50 percent by affiliates of the Corporation. NAM has a 60 percent interest in the Groningen field. On March 29, 2018, the Dutch Cabinet notified Parliament of its intention to further reduce previously legislated Groningen gas extraction in response to seismic events over the last several years. Affiliates of the Corporation and their partners have actively been in discussions with the government on the associated implementation measures which resulted in a signed Heads of Agreement (HoA – agreement on principles) on June 25, 2018. The HoA stipulates that additional agreements must be negotiated which will define further details, and the parties will endeavor to execute them by the end of September. In anticipation of a lower production outlook, the Corporation has reduced its estimate of proved reserves by 0.8 billion oil-equivalent barrels. In addition, the seismic activity has yielded various claims. Where losses are probable and reasonably estimable, liabilities have been recorded. The Corporation does not expect these matters to have a material effect on the Corporation's operations or financial condition. While the future production profile and other considerations related to the Groningen field could vary depending on a wide variety of factors, reduced gas extraction in the future is expected to result in lower reported production, earnings and cash flows than in recent years for the Corporation's share of NAM.


RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Effective January 1, 2019, ExxonMobil will adopt the Financial Accounting Standards Board's standard, Leases (Topic 842) , as amended. The standard requires all leases with an initial term greater than one year to be recorded on the balance sheet as a right of use asset and a lease liability. The Corporation acquired lease accounting software to facilitate implementation, and is currently installing, configuring and testing the software. Based on leases outstanding at the end of 2017, the Corporation estimates the operating lease right of use asset and lease liability would have been in the range of $4 billion to $5 billion at that time. The effect on the Corporation's balance sheet as a result of implementing the standard on January 1, 2019, could differ considerably depending on operating leases commenced in 2018 as well as interest rates and other factors such as the expiry or renewal of leases during the year.


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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements relating to future plans and objectives, projections, events or conditions are forward-looking statements. Future results, including project plans, costs, timing, and capacities; business growth; integration benefits; resource recoveries; the impact of new technologies; and share purchase levels, could differ materially due to a number of factors. These include changes in supply and demand for oil, gas or petrochemicals or other market conditions affecting the oil, gas and petrochemical industries; reservoir performance; timely completion of new projects; the impact of fiscal and commercial terms and the outcome of commercial negotiations; changes in law, taxes, or government regulation and timely granting of governmental permits; war and other political or security disturbances; the actions of competitors; unforeseen technical or operating difficulties; unexpected technological developments; general economic conditions including the occurrence and duration of economic recessions; the results of research programs; and other factors discussed under the heading Factors Affecting Future Results on the Investors page of our website at www.exxonmobil.com and in Item 1A of ExxonMobil's 2017 Form 10-K. We assume no duty to update these statements as of any future date.

The term "project" as used in this report can refer to a variety of different activities and does not necessarily have the same meaning as in any government payment transparency reports.


Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Information about market risks for the six months ended June 30, 2018, does not differ materially from that discussed under Item 7A of the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2017.


Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

As indicated in the certifications in Exhibit 31 of this report, the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer have evaluated the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2018. Based on that evaluation, these officers have concluded that the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to them in a manner that allows for timely decisions regarding required disclosures and are effective in ensuring that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. There were no changes during the Corporation's last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

As last reported in the Corporation's Form 10-K for 2017, on June 20, 2017, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) notified XTO Energy Inc. (XTO) concerning alleged violations of the Clean Air Act and the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation Federal Implementation Plan regarding the alleged failure of vapor control systems to properly route tank vapors to control devices at well pads and tank farms on the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation. In January 2018, XTO, the DOJ and the EPA agreed to the terms of a Consent Decree concerning those alleged violations. XTO has agreed to pay a penalty of $320,000, install automatic tank gauging on 30 well sites, and monitor and report emissions for three years. The executed Consent Decree was approved by the United States Federal District Court for the District of North Dakota – Western Division, in Bismarck, North Dakota, on July 10, 2018.

As last reported in the Corporation's Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2017, the company agreed with the DOJ and the EPA to resolve claims of non-compliance with the Clean Air Act related to flaring at its eight U.S. chemical facilities with flares. The EPA alleged the sites failed to properly operate and monitor flares. The company reached a settlement agreement with the DOJ, the EPA and the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality to resolve these claims. The complaint and the consent decree were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas on October 31, 2017, and became effective June 6, 2018. The company paid a total penalty of $2,500,000, and agreed to pay $2,572,000 to fund supplemental environmental projects. The company has also agreed to make investments in new equipment at the facilities.

On May 24, 2018, the State of Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Oil & Gas Resources Management (ODNR) notified XTO of its interest in settling possible enforcement of alleged violations by XTO of the Ohio Revised Code, Ohio Administrative Code, and implementing regulations arising out of the Schnegg well incident in Belmont County, Ohio, in early 2018. The ODNR alleges the following violations by XTO: (1) causing brine to be discharged and contact the ground and/or surface water; (2) failure to place cement in the casing string per Ohio codes; (3) allowing a well to flow gas uncontrolled; (4) failure to construct, drill and operate a well in the manner as permitted and planned; and (5) failure to notify ODNR upon discovery the well had sustained annular pressure above the prescribed pressure. The ODNR is seeking a civil penalty in excess of $100,000 as well as injunctive relief, and XTO is working with the state to resolve the matter.

Also relating to the Schnegg well incident, on May 25, 2018, the State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (OEPA) notified XTO of its interest in settling possible enforcement of alleged violations by XTO of the Ohio Revised Code and implementing regulations, including but not limited to: (1) failure to maintain and operate its facility in a manner using good pollution control practices; (2) failure to provide a malfunction report; (3) failure to complete and properly report quarterly inspections; and (4) failure to submit site-specific work practice plans within applicable time limits. The OEPA is seeking a civil penalty in excess of $100,000 as well as injunctive relief, and XTO is working with the state to resolve the matter.

As last reported in the Corporation's Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2018, on July 20, 2017, the United States Department of Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) assessed a civil penalty against Exxon Mobil Corporation, ExxonMobil Development Company and ExxonMobil Oil Corporation for violating the Ukraine-Related Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. part 589. The assessed civil penalty is in the amount of $2,000,000. ExxonMobil and its affiliates have been and continue to be in compliance with all sanctions and disagree that any violation has occurred. ExxonMobil and its affiliates filed a complaint on July 20, 2017, in the United States Federal District Court, Northern District of Texas seeking judicial review of, and to enjoin, the civil penalty under the Administrative Procedures Act and the United States Constitution, including on the basis that it represents an arbitrary and capricious action by OFAC and a violation of the Company's due process rights.

Refer to the relevant portions of Note 3 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information on legal proceedings.


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Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities for Quarter Ended June 30, 2018

Total Number of

Maximum Number

Shares Purchased

of Shares that May

Total Number

Average

as Part of Publicly

Yet Be Purchased

of Shares

Price Paid

Announced Plans

Under the Plans or

Period

Purchased

per Share

or Programs

Programs

April 2018

-

-

May 2018

-

-

June 2018

-

-

Total

-

-

(See Note 1)

Note 1 - On August 1, 2000, the Corporation announced its intention to resume purchases of shares of its common stock for the treasury both to offset shares issued in conjunction with company benefit plans and programs and to gradually reduce the number of shares outstanding. The announcement did not specify an amount or expiration date. The Corporation has continued to purchase shares since this announcement and to report purchased volumes in its quarterly earnings releases. In its earnings release dated February 2, 2016, the Corporation stated it will continue to acquire shares to offset dilution in conjunction with benefit plans and programs, but had suspended making purchases to reduce shares outstanding effective beginning the first quarter of 2016.


Item 6.  Exhibits

See Index to Exhibits of this report.


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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit

Description

31.1

Certification (pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)) by Chief Executive Officer.

31.2

Certification (pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)) by Principal Financial Officer.

31.3

Certification (pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)) by Principal Accounting Officer.

32.1

Section 1350 Certification (pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Section 906) by Chief Executive Officer.

32.2

Section 1350 Certification (pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Section 906) by Principal Financial Officer.

32.3

Section 1350 Certification (pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley Section 906) by Principal Accounting Officer.

101

Interactive Data Files.


27

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION

Date: August 2, 2018 

By:

/s/  DAVID S. ROSENTHAL

David S. Rosenthal

Vice President, Controller and

Principal Accounting Officer


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