The Quarterly
IMKTA Q1 2018 10-Q

Ingles Markets Inc (IMKTA) SEC Quarterly Report (10-Q) for Q2 2018

IMKTA 2018 10-K
IMKTA Q1 2018 10-Q IMKTA 2018 10-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

        QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30 , 201 8

         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission file number 0-14706.

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

North Carolina

56-0846267

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

P.O. Box 6676, Asheville NC

28816

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(828) 669-2941

Registrant's telephone number, including area code

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒     No  ☐ .



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  ☒     No  ☐ .  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or emerging growth company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):



Large accelerated filer ☐

Accelerated filer ☒

Non-accelerated filer ☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company.)

Smaller reporting company ☐



Emerging growth company ☐



If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒ .

As of August 7 , 201 8 , the Registrant had 14,135,294 shares of Class A Common Stock, $0.05 par value per share, outstanding and 6,124,482 shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.05 par value per share, outstanding.



1

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED

INDEX





Page

No.

Part I - Financial Information



    Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)



Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30 ,   201 8 and September 30 ,   201 7



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the

Three Months Ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7

Nine Months Ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7



Notes to Unaudited Interim Financial Statements



    Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

13 



    Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

21 



   Item 4. Controls and Procedures

21 



Part II - Other Information



    Item 6. Exhibits

22 



Signatures

25 



2

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)













June 30,

September 30,



2018

2017

ASSETS

Current Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

11,642,792 

$

23,912,100 

Receivables - net

73,728,691 

66,329,164 

Inventories

363,514,581 

349,333,013 

Other current assets

40,171,936 

6,265,737 

Total Current Assets

489,058,000 

445,840,014 

Property and Equipment – Net

1,297,366,411 

1,265,112,350 

Other Assets

24,128,848 

22,353,410 

Total Assets

$

1,810,553,259 

$

1,733,305,774 



LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current Liabilities:

Current portion of long-term debt

$

12,811,783 

$

12,210,571 

Accounts payable - trade

170,005,278 

150,901,051 

Accrued expenses and current portion of other long-term liabilities

66,368,958 

82,451,857 

Total Current Liabilities

249,186,019 

245,563,479 

Deferred Income Taxes

65,065,000 

69,918,000 

Long-Term Debt

874,944,399 

865,659,744 

Other Long-Term Liabilities

41,132,479 

41,112,548 

Total Liabilities

1,230,327,897 

1,222,253,771 

Stockholders' Equity

Preferred stock, $0.05 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

 -

 -

Common stocks:

Class A, $0.05 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 14,135,294 shares issued and outstanding June 30, 2018; 14,084,044 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017

706,765 

704,202 

Class B, convertible to Class A, $0.05 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 6,124,482 shares issued and outstanding June 30, 2018; 6,175,732 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017

306,224 

308,787 

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

12,311,249 

12,311,249 

Retained earnings

566,901,124 

497,727,765 

Total Stockholders' Equity

580,225,362 

511,052,003 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$

1,810,553,259 

$

1,733,305,774 



See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)













Three Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017



Net sales

$

1,034,768,578 

$

984,397,728 

Cost of goods sold

790,877,750 

747,263,567 

Gross profit

243,890,828 

237,134,161 

Operating and administrative expenses

214,718,142 

207,595,217 

Gain from sale or disposal of assets

605,507 

125,031 

Income from operations

29,778,193 

29,663,975 

Other income, net

647,886 

1,030,236 

Interest expense

11,956,421 

11,729,505 

Income before income taxes

18,469,658 

18,964,706 

Income tax (benefit) expense

(6,014,000)

7,438,000 

Net income

$

24,483,658 

$

11,526,706 



Per share amounts:

Class A Common Stock

Basic earnings  per common share

$

1.24 

$

0.58 

Diluted earnings  per common share

$

1.21 

$

0.57 

Class B Common Stock

Basic earnings  per common share

$

1.13 

$

0.53 

Diluted earnings  per common share

$

1.13 

$

0.53 

Cash dividends per common share

Class A Common Stock

$

0.165 

$

0.165 

Class B Common Stock

$

0.150 

$

0.150 





See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)









Nine Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017



Net sales

$

3,033,116,829 

$

2,913,308,035 

Cost of goods sold

2,309,378,730 

2,211,004,100 

Gross profit

723,738,099 

702,303,935 

Operating and administrative expenses

635,188,232 

616,914,673 

Gain from sale or disposal of assets

671,000 

1,493,009 

Income from operations

89,220,867 

86,882,271 

Other income, net

2,466,326 

2,469,684 

Interest expense

35,621,008 

34,761,917 

Income before income taxes

56,066,185 

54,590,038 

Income tax (benefit) expense

(22,859,000)

20,088,000 

Net income

$

78,925,185 

$

34,502,038 



Per share amounts:

Class A Common Stock

Basic earnings per common share

$

4.00 

$

1.75 

Diluted earnings per common share

$

3.90 

$

1.70 

Class B Common Stock

Basic earnings per common share

$

3.64 

$

1.59 

Diluted earnings per common share

$

3.64 

$

1.59 

Cash dividends per common share

Class A Common Stock

$

0.495 

$

0.495 

Class B Common Stock

$

0.450 

$

0.450 





See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



5

I NGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

N INE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 ,   20 1 8 AND JUNE 2 4 ,   201 7











Paid-in



Class A

Class B

Capital in



Common Stock

Common Stock

Excess of

Retained



Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Par Value

Earnings

Total



Balance, September 24, 2016

13,966,476 

$

698,324 

6,293,300 

$

314,665 

$

12,311,249 

$

456,851,372 

$

470,175,610 

Net income

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

34,502,038 

34,502,038 

Cash dividends

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

(9,747,115)

(9,747,115)

Common stock conversions

107,118 

5,356 

(107,118)

(5,356)

 -

 -

 -

Balance, June 24, 2017

14,073,594 

$

703,680 

6,186,182 

$

309,309 

$

12,311,249 

$

481,606,295 

$

494,930,533 

Balance, September 30, 2017

14,084,044 

$

704,202 

6,175,732 

$

308,787 

$

12,311,249 

$

497,727,765 

$

511,052,003 

Net income

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

78,925,185 

78,925,185 

Cash dividends

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

(9,751,826)

(9,751,826)

Common stock conversions

51,250 

2,563 

(51,250)

(2,563)

 -

 -

 -

Balance, June 30, 2018

14,135,294 

$

706,765 

6,124,482 

$

306,224 

$

12,311,249 

$

566,901,124 

$

580,225,362 





See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

6

INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)









Nine Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

Net income

$

78,925,185 

$

34,502,038 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization expense

84,628,425 

82,748,225 

Gain from sale or disposal of assets

(671,000)

(1,493,009)

Receipt of advance payments on purchases contracts

2,108,133 

3,736,862 

Recognition of advance payments on purchases contracts

(1,545,168)

(1,719,541)

Deferred income taxes

(4,853,000)

88,000 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Receivables

(7,399,527)

(1,771,516)

Inventory

(14,181,568)

(4,403,514)

Other assets

(35,751,944)

(6,214,157)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

6,334,420 

1,174,389 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

107,593,956 

106,647,777 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

1,420,272 

2,150,638 

Capital expenditures

(120,530,409)

(90,010,736)

Net Cash Used by Investing Activities

(119,110,137)

(87,860,098)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

444,869,313 

354,457,462 

Payments on short-term borrowings

(424,774,315)

(351,649,625)

Principal payments on long-term borrowings

(11,096,299)

(9,508,619)

Dividends paid

(9,751,826)

(9,747,115)

Net Cash Used by Financing Activities

(753,127)

(16,447,897)

Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(12,269,308)

2,339,782 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

23,912,100 

5,679,509 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

$

11,642,792 

$

8,019,291 





See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

7

IN GLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Nine Months Ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of Ingles Markets, Incorporated and Subsidiaries (the " Company " )   as of June 30 ,   201 8 , the results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7 , and the changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for the nine-month periods ended June 30 ,   201 8 and June 2 4 ,   201 7 . The adjustments made are of a normal recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for Form 10-Q. It is suggested that these unaudited interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30 ,   201 7 filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on Dec ember 6 , 201 7 .  

The results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended June 30 ,   201 8 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.



B . NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ASU 2016-02 "Leases" (ASU 2016-02).  ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for those leases previously classified as operating leases.  This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.



In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ASU 2014-09 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (ASU 2014-09).  ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.  In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 which deferred the effective date of the ASU to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.  The Company completed its evaluation of the impact of adopting this ASU and does not expect a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.



C. ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Receivables are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $ 293,000 at June 30 , 201 8 and $ 306,000 at September 30 , 201 7 .  



D. INCOME TAXES



The Company's effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate primarily as a result of state income taxes and tax credits.



On December 22, 2017, the U.S. Government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act").  The Tax Act makes broad and complete changes to the U.S tax code that will affect the Company's fiscal year ended September 29, 2018, including, but not limited to (1) reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, (2) creating a new limitation on deductible interest expense, and (3) bonus depreciation that will allow for full expensing of qualified property.



For the fiscal year ended September 29, 2018 , the Company expects to have a blended federal corporate tax rate of 24.5% based on the effective date of the tax rate reduction.  As a result of the decrease in the federal rate, the Company recorded in the fiscal quarter ended December 30, 2017 a decrease in its net deferred tax liabilities of $26.7 million, with a corresponding reduction to deferred income tax expense.



During the quarter ended June 30, 2018 the Company adopted a tax calculation method change that resulted in the accelerated deduction of certain property-related expenditures.  This change was included in the Company's fiscal 2017 tax return that was finalized during that fiscal quarter.  As a result of this change and the change in the federal statutory tax rate from 35% to 21% in December 2017, the Company recorded in the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018 a decrease in its net deferred tax liabilities of $10.6 million, with a corresponding reduction to deferred income tax expense.



8

On December 22, 2017, Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 ("SAB 118") was issued to address the application of US GAAP in situations when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for certain income tax effects of the Act.  SAB 118 allows registrants to record provisional amounts for reasonable estimates that require more subsequent analysis.  The Company has completed its analysis and does not have any provisional amounts subject to SAB 118.



The Company has unrecognized tax benefits and could incur interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. These amounts are insignificant and are not expected to significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months.



E. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND CURRENT PORTION OF OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and current portion of other long-term liabilities consist of the following:









June 30,

September 30,



2018

2017

Property, payroll and other taxes payable

$

18,046,881 

$

21,261,924 

Salaries, wages and bonuses payable

27,309,545 

28,369,250 

Self-insurance liabilities

13,209,649 

13,326,110 

Interest payable

3,506,514 

13,175,382 

Other

4,296,369 

6,319,191 



$

66,368,958 

$

82,451,857 



Self-insurance liabilities are established for general liability claims, workers' compensation and employee group medical and dental benefits based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported. The Company is insured for covered costs in excess of $750,000 per occurrence for workers' compensation, $500,000 for general liability and $ 450 ,000 per covered person for medical care benefits for a policy year. The Company's self-insurance liabilities totaled $ 34.2 million and $ 35.5 million at June 30 , 201 8 and September 30 , 201 7 , respectively .  Of this amount, $ 13.2 million is accounted for as a current liability and $ 21.0 million as a long-term liability , which is inclusive of $ 4.8 million of expected self-insurance recoveries from excess cost insurance or other sources that are re corded as a receivable at June 30 , 201 8 .   At September 30 , 201 7 , $ 13. 3 million is accounted for as a current liability and $ 22.2 million as a long-term liability, which is inclusive of $ 4.8 million of expected self-insurance recoveries from excess cost insurance or other sources that are recorded as a receivable.



Employee insurance expense, including workers' compensation and medical care benefits, net of employee contributions, totaled $ 8.1 million and $ 8.0 million for the three-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively. For the nine-month period s ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , employee insurance expense, net of employee contributions, totaled $ 27.1 million and $ 2 4.4 million, respectively.



F. LONG-TERM DEBT

In June 2013, the Company issued $ 700.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in 2023 (the "Notes") in a private placement.  The Notes bear an interest rate of 5.75% per annum and were issued at par.



The Company filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission to exchange the private placement notes with registered notes. The exchange has been completed.



The Company may redeem all or a portion of the Notes at any time on or after June 15, 2018 at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount), if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning June 15 of the years indicated below:









Year

2018

102.875%

2019

101.917%

2020

100.958%

2021 and thereafter

100.000%



T he Company has $ 175.0 million line of credit (the "Line") that matures September 2022 .  The Line provides the Company with various interest rate options based on the prime rate, the Federal Funds Rate, or the London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") . The Line allows the Company to issue up to $ 30.0 million in unused letters of credit, of which $ 9.6 million of unused letters of credit were issued at June 30 , 201 8 .  The Company is not required to maintain compensating balances in connection with the Line. At June 30, 2018 , the Company had $ 20.1 million of borrowings outstanding under the line.



9

In December 2010, the Company completed the funding of $ 99.7 million of Recovery Zone Facility Bonds (the "Bonds") for construction of new warehouse and distribution space in Buncombe County, North Carolina (the "Project"). The final maturity date of the Bonds is January 1, 2036 .



Under a Continuing Covenant and Collateral Agency Agreement (the "Covenant Agreement") between the financial institutions and the Company, the financial institutions would hold the Bonds until June 30, 2021 , subject to certain events.   Mandatory redemption of the Bonds by the Company in the annual amount of $ 4.5 million began on January 1, 2014 .  The Company may redeem the Bonds without penalty or premium at any time prior to June 2021.

Interest earned by bondholders on the Bonds is exempt from Federal and North Carolina income taxation.  The interest rate on the Bonds is equal to one month LIBOR (adjusted monthly) plus a credit spread, adjusted to reflect the income tax exemption.



The Company's obligation to repay the Bonds is collateralized by the Project.  Additional collateral was required in order to meet certain loan to value criteria in the Covenant Agreement.  The Covenant Agreement incorporates substantially all financial covenants included in the Line .  



In September 2017, the Company refinanced approximately $60 million secured borrowing obligations that were scheduled to mature in fiscal years 2018-2020 with a LIBOR-based floating rate loan maturing in October 2027.  On December 19, 2017 the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement for a notional amount of $58.5 million at a fixed rate of 3.92% .  Under this agreement, the Company pays monthly the fixed rate of 3.92% and receives the one-month LIBOR plus 1.65% .  The interest rate swap effectively hedges the floating rate debt closed by the Company in September 2017.  Both the floating rate debt and the interest rate swap have monthly principal amortization of $0.5 million and mature October 1, 2027 .  The fair market value of the interest rate swap is measured quarterly with adjustments recorded in other comprehensive income.  The difference between the notional amount and fair market value of the interest rate swap at June 30, 2018 was not significant.



The Notes, the Bonds and the Line contain provisions that under certain circumstances would permit lending institutions to terminate or withdraw their respective extensions of credit to the Company. Included among the triggering factors permitting the termination or withdrawal of the Line to the Company are certain events of default, including both monetary and non-monetary defaults, the initiation of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, and the failure of the Company to meet certain financial covenants designated in its respective loan documents. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants related to its borro wings at June 30 , 201 8 .  



The Company's long-term debt agreements generally have cross-default provisions which could result in the acceleration of payments due under the Company's Line , Bond and Notes indenture in the event of default under any one instrument.



At June 30, 2018, property and equipment with an undepreciated cost of approximately $21 7 million was pledged as collateral for long-term debt. Long-term debt and Line agreements contain various restrictive covenants requiring, among other things, minimum levels of net worth and maintenance of certain financial ratios. At June 30, 2018, the Company had excess net worth totaling $ 96.8 million calculated under covenants in the Notes, the Bonds, and the Line.  This amount is available to pay dividends; however, certain loan agreements containing provisions outlining minimum tangible net worth requirements restrict the ability of the Company to pay cash dividends in excess of the current annual per share dividends paid on the Company's Class A and Class B Common Stock. Further, the Company is prevented from paying cash dividends at any time that it is in default under the indenture governing the Notes. In addition, the terms of the indenture may restrict the ability of the Company to pay additional cash dividends based on certain financial parameters.



G. DIVIDENDS



The Company paid cash dividends of $0.165 for each share of Class A Common Stock and $0.15 for each share of Class B Common Stock on October 19 , 201 7 to stockholders of record on October 12 , 201 7 .



The Company paid cash dividends of $0.165 for each share of Class A Common Stock and $0.15 for each share of Class B Common Stock on January 18 , 201 8 to stockholders of record on January 11 , 201 8 .



The Company paid cash dividends of $0.165 for each share of Class A Common Stock and $0.15 for each share of Class B Common Stock on April 1 9 , 201 8 to stockholders of record on April 12 , 201 8 .  

For additional information regarding the dividend rights of the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, please see Note 8, "Stockholders' Equity" to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on December 6 , 201 7 .



10

H. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE



The Company has two classes of common stock:  Class A which is publicly traded, and Class B, which has no public market.  The Class B Common Stock has restrictions on transfer; however, each share is convertible into one share of Class A Common Stock at any time .  Each share of Class A Common Stock has one vote per share and each share of Class B Common Stock has ten votes per share .  Each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to receive cash dividends equal to 110% of any cash dividend paid on Class B Common Stock. 



The Company calculates earnings per share using the two-class method in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (" FASB ASC ") Topic 260. 



The two-class method of computing basic earnings per share for each period reflects the cash dividends paid per share for each class of stock, plus the amount of allocated undistributed earnings per share computed using the participation percentage which reflects the dividend rights of each class of stock.  Diluted earnings per share is calculated assuming conversion of all shares of Class B Common Stock to shares of Class A Common Stock on a share-for-share basis.  The tables below reconcile the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted earnings per share for current and prior periods.











Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended



June 30, 2018

June 30, 2018



Class A

Class B

Class A

Class B

Numerator: Allocated net income

Net income allocated, basic

$

17,557,024 

$

6,926,634 

$

56,551,833 

$

22,373,352 

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

6,926,634 

 -

22,373,352 

 -

Net income allocated, diluted

$

24,483,658 

$

6,926,634 

$

78,925,185 

$

22,373,352 



Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

14,128,772 

6,131,004 

14,117,449 

6,142,327 

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

6,131,004 

 -

6,142,327 

 -

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

20,259,776 

6,131,004 

20,259,776 

6,142,327 



Earnings per share

Basic

$

1.24 

$

1.13 

$

4.00 

$

3.64 

Diluted

$

1.21 

$

1.13 

$

3.90 

$

3.64 



The per share amounts for the third quarter of fiscal 201 7 and the nine months ended June 2 4 , 201 7 are based on the following amounts:











  Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended



June 24, 2017

June 24, 2017



Class A

Class B

Class A

Class B

Numerator: Allocated net income

Net income allocated, basic

$

8,234,965 

$

3,291,741 

$

24,563,248 

$

9,938,790 

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

3,291,741 

-

9,938,790 

-

Net income allocated, diluted

$

11,526,706 

$

3,291,741 

$

34,502,038 

$

9,938,790 



Denominator: Weighted average shares outstanding

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

14,072,598 

6,187,178 

14,025,733 

6,234,043 

Conversion of Class B to Class A shares

6,187,178 

-

6,234,043 

-

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

20,259,776 

6,187,178 

20,259,776 

6,234,043 



Earnings per share

Basic

$

0.58 

$

0.53 

$

1.75 

$

1.59 

Diluted

$

0.57 

$

0.53 

$

1.70 

$

1.59 







11

I. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company operates one primary business segment, retail grocery sales.  The "Other" activities include fluid dairy and shopping center rentals.  Information about the Company's operations by lines of business (amounts in thousands) is as follows:









Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,

June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017

2018

2017

Revenues from unaffiliated customers:

Grocery

$

343,687 

$

341,442 

$

1,055,896 

$

1,044,531 

Non-foods

221,885 

212,322 

648,043 

625,890 

Perishables

273,339 

265,828 

800,018 

770,350 

Gasoline

165,510 

129,569 

438,722 

366,175 

Total Retail

1,004,421 

949,161 

2,942,679 

2,806,946 

Other

30,348 

35,237 

90,438 

106,362 

Total revenues from unaffiliated customers

$

1,034,769 

$

984,398 

$

3,033,117 

$

2,913,308 



Income from operations:

Retail

$

26,555 

$

25,350 

$

79,843 

$

74,947 

Other

3,223 

4,314 

9,378 

11,935 

Total income from operations

$

29,778 

$

29,664 

$

89,221 

$

86,882 









June 30,

September 30,



2018

2017

Assets:

Retail

$

1,671,600 

$

1,600,699 

Other

140,494 

135,076 

Elimination of intercompany receivable

(1,541)

(2,469)

Total assets

$

1,810,553 

$

1,733,306 

The grocery category includes grocery, dairy, and frozen foods.

The non-foods include alcoholic beverages, tobacco, pharmacy, health and video.

The perishables category includes meat, produce, deli and bakery.



For the three-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively, the fluid dairy operation had $ 9.7 million and $1 0 . 6 million in sales to the grocery sales operation. The fluid dairy operation had $ 31.0 million and $3 3.9 million in sales to the grocery sales operation for the nine-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively. These sales have been eliminated in consolidation and are excluded from the amounts in the table above.



J. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS



The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.



The fair value of the Company's debt is estimated using valuation techniques under the accounting guidance related to fair value measurements based on observable and unobservable inputs.  Observable inputs reflect readily available data from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company's market assumptions.  These inputs are classified into the following hierarchy:



Level 1 Inputs  –

Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.



Level 2 Inputs  –

Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.



Level 3 Inputs  –

Pricing inputs are unobservable for the assets or liabilities and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the assets or liabilities.  The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation.



12

The carrying amount and fair value of the Company's debt at June 30 , 201 8 is as follows (in thousands):











Carrying

Fair Value



Amount

Fair Value

Measurements

Senior Notes

$

700,000 

$

691,250 

Level 2

Facility Bonds

77,090 

77,090 

Level 2

Secured notes payable and other

90,571 

90,571 

Level 2

Line of credit payable

20,095 

20,095 

Level 2

Total debt

$

887,756 

$

879,006 



The fair value of the interest rate swap, which is a Level 2 fair value measurement, was insignificant at June 30, 2018.



The fair values for Level 2 measurements were determined primarily using market yields and taking into consideration the underlying terms of the debt.



K .   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES



Various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business are pending against the Company.  In the opinion of management, the ultimate liability, if any, from all pending legal proceedings and claims will not materially affect the Company's financial position, the results of its operations, or its cash flows.



L. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS



We have evaluated subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the day the financial statements were issued.



Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS



Overview

Ingles, a leading supermarket chain in the Southeast, operates 200 supermarkets in Georgia ( 69 ), North Carolina ( 72 ), South Carolina ( 36 ), Tennessee ( 21 ), Virginia ( 1 ) and Alabama (1). The Company locates its supermarkets primarily in suburban areas, small towns and rural communities. Ingles supermarkets offer customers a wid e variety of nationally advertised food products, including grocery, meat and dairy products, produce, frozen foods and other perishables and non-food products . Non-food products include fuel centers, pharmacies , health and beauty care products and general merchandise. In addition, the Company focuses on selling high-growth, high-margin products to its customers through the development of certified organic products, bakery departments and prepared foods including delicatessen sections. As of June 30 ,   201 8 , the Company operated 107 in-store pharmacies and 101 fuel centers .



Ingles also operates a fluid dairy and earns shopping center rentals. The fluid dairy processing operation sells approximatel y   27 %   of its products to the retail grocery operation and approximately 73 %   of its products to third parties. Real estate ownership is an important component of the Company's operations, providing both operational and economic benefits.

Critical Accounting Policies

Critical accounting policies are those accounting policies that management believes are important to the portrayal of the Company's financial condition and results of operations, and require management's most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates are based on historical experience and other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Management estimates, by their nature, involve judgments regarding future uncertainties, and actual results may therefore differ materially from these estimates.

Self-Insurance

The Company is self-insured for workers' compensation and group medical and den tal benefits. Risks and uncertainties are associated with self-insurance; however, the Company has limited its exposure by maintaining excess liability coverage of $ 750,000 per occurrence for workers' compensation, $ 500,000 for general liability, and $ 450 ,000 per covered person for med ical care benefits for a policy year. Self-insurance liabilities are established based on claims filed and estimates of claims incurred but no t re ported. The estimates are based on data provided by the respective claims administrators. These estimates can fluctuate if historical trends are not predictive of the future. The majority of the Company's properties are self-insured for casualty losses and business interruption; however, liability coverage is maintained. At June 30 , 201 8 the Company's self-insurance liabilities totaled $34.2 million.  Of this amount, $13.2 million is accounted for as a current liability and $21.0 million as a long-term liability, which is inclusive of $4.8

13

million of expected self-insurance recoveries from excess cost insurance or other sources that are re corded as a receivable at June 30 , 201 8 .

Asset Impairments

The Company accounts for the impairment of long-lived assets in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 360. For assets to be held and used, the Company tests for impairment using undiscounted cash flows and calculates the amount of impairment using discounted cash flows. For assets held for sale, impairment is recognized based on the excess of remaining book value over expected recovery value. The recovery value is the fair value as determined by independent quotes or expected sales prices developed by internal associates. Estimates of future cash flows and expected sales prices are judgments based upon the Company's experience and knowledge of local operations and cash flows that are projected for several years into the future. These estimates can fluctuate significantly due to changes in real estate market conditions, the economic environment, capital spending decisions and inflation. The Company monitors the carrying value of long-lived assets for potential impairment each quarter based on whether any indicators of impairment have occurred.  There were no asset impairments during th e nine-month period ended June 30 , 201 8 .

Vendor Allowances

The Company receives funds for a variety of merchandising activities from the many vendors whose products the Company buys for resale in its stores. These incentives and allowances are primarily comprised of volume or purchase based incentives, advertising allowances, slotting fees, and promotional discounts. The purpose of these incentives and allowances is generally to help defray the costs incurred by the Company for stocking, advertising, promoting and selling the vendor's products. These allowances generally relate to short term arrangements with vendors, often relating to a period of a month or less, and are negotiated on a purchase-by-purchase or transaction-by - transaction basis.  Whenever possible, vendor discounts and allowances that relate to buying and merchandising activities are recorded as a component of item cost in inventory and recognized in merchandise costs when the item is sold. Due to system constraints and the nature of certain allowances, it is sometimes not practicable to apply allowances to the item cost of inventory. In those instances, the allowances are applied as a reduction of merchandise costs using a rational and systematic methodology, which results in the recognition of these incentives when the inventory related to the vendor consideration received is sold.  Vendor allowances applied as a reduction of merchandise costs totaled $ 26.9 million and $ 2 7.4 million for the fiscal quarters ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively.  For the nine-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , vendor allowances applied as a reduction of merchandise costs totaled $ 8 9 .1 million and $8 7.1 million, respectively.  V endor advertising allowances that represent a reimbursement of specific identifiable incremental costs of advertising the vendor's specific products are recorded as a reduction to the related expense in the period in which the related expense is incurred.  Vendor advertising allowances recorded as a reduction of advertising expense totaled $3.1 million and $ 3. 2 million for the fiscal quarter s ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively .  For the nine-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , vendor advertising allowances recorded as a reduction of advertising expense totaled $ 10.6 million and $10. 3 million, respectively.



If vendor advertising allowances were substantially reduced or eliminated, the Company would likely consider other methods of advertising , as well as the volume and frequency of the Company's product advertising, which could increase or decrease the Company's expenditures.



Similarly, the Company is not able to assess the impact of vendor advertising allowances on creating additional revenue, as such allowances do not directly generate revenue for the Company's stores.



Results of Operations

Ingles operates on a 52 or 53-week fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in September. There are 13 and 39 week s of operations included in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine-month perio ds ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 .  Comparable store sales are defined as sales by grocery stores in operation for five full fiscal quarters. Sales from replacement stores, major remodels, minor remodels and the addition of fuel stations to existing stores are included in the comparable store sales calculation from the date thereof . A replacement store is a new store that is opened to replace an existing nearby store that is closed. A major remodel entails substantial remodeling of an existing store and may include additional retail square footage. For both the three and nine-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , comp arable store sales include 196 stores .



14

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected financial information as a percentage of net sales. For information regarding the various segments of the business, see Note I "Segment Information " to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.









Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,

June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017

2018

2017

Net sales

100.0 

%

100.0 

%

100.0 

%

100.0 

%

Gross profit

23.6 

%

24.1 

%

23.9 

%

24.1 

%

Operating and administrative expenses

20.8 

%

21.1 

%

20.9 

%

21.2 

%

Gain (loss) from sale or disposal of assets

0.1 

%

 -

%

0.0 

%

0.1 

%

Income from operations

2.9 

%

3.0 

%

3.0 

%

3.0 

%

Other income, net

0.1 

%

0.1 

%

0.1 

%

0.1 

%

Interest expense

1.2 

%

1.2 

%

1.2 

%

1.2 

%

Income tax (benefit) expense

(0.6)

%

0.7 

%

(0.7)

%

0.7 

%

Net income

2.4 

%

1.2 

%

2.6 

%

1.2 

%



Three Months Ended June 30 ,   201 8 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 2 4 ,   201 7

Net income for the third quarter of fiscal 201 8 totaled $24.5 million compared with $1 1.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal 201 7 .   The increase is attributable to an income tax benefit of $6.0 million recorded during the current fiscal quarter compared with income tax expense of  $7.4 million recorded in the prior year June quarter.  The income tax change is due to the adoption of certain income tax computation method changes and to the decrease in the statutory federal income tax rate enacted in December 2017. Comparing the quarters, fiscal 201 8 had higher sales and gross profit that were offset by higher expenses.



Net Sales. Net sales increased by $50.4 million, or 5.1% to $1.03 billion for the three months ended June 30 , 201 8 from $ 984.4 million for the three months ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .  Sales increased in each retail product category .   The 2018 Easter holiday occurred in March, benefitting the current year March quarter.  The 2017 Easter holiday occurred in April, benefitting last year's June quarter. Comparing the third quarter of fiscal 201 8 with the third quarter of fiscal 201 7 , the average retail price of gasoline increased 23.4% gasoline sales dollars increased 27.8% and gallons sold increased approximately 3. 6 %.  Excluding gasoline sales and the effect of extra Easter sales in last year's third quarter, grocery comparable store sales increased 1.8 %   over the comparative fiscal quarters.  Comparing the third quarters of fiscal year 201 8 and 201 7 (and excluding gasoline), the number of customer transactions increased 0.6% and the average transaction size increased 1.8%.  



Ingles operated 200 stores at June 30 , 201 8 and 199 stores at June 2 4 , 201 7 .   Retail square footage was approximately 11.3 million at June 30 , 201 8 and 11. 2 million at June 2 4 , 201 7 .



Sales by product category (amounts in thousands) are as follows:











Three Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017

Grocery

$

343,687 

$

341,442 

Non-foods

221,885 

212,322 

Perishables

273,339 

265,828 

Gasoline

165,510 

129,569 

Total retail

$

1,004,421 

$

949,161 



The grocery category includes grocery, dairy, and frozen foods.

The n on-foods include alcoholic beverages, tobacco, pharmacy, health and video.

The perishable s category includes meat, produce, deli and bakery.



Changes in grocery segment sa les for the quarter ended June 30 , 201 8 are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):









Total retail sales for the three months ended June 24, 2017

$

949,161 

Comparable store sales increase (including gasoline)

49,615 

Effect of Easter in second quarter of fiscal 2018

(6,495)

Impact of stores opened in fiscal 2017 and 2018

9,637 

Impact of stores closed in fiscal 2017 and 2018

(4,141)

Other

6,644 

Total retail sales for the three months ended June 30, 2018

$

1,004,421 



15

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the three-month period ended June 30 , 201 8 increased $6.8 million , or 2.8 % , to $ 243.9 million, or 23.6 %   of sales, compared with  $ 237.1 million, or 2 4. 1 % of sales, for the three-month period ended June 2 4 ,   201 7 .  



Excluding gasoline sales, grocery segment gross profit as a percentage of sales increased 34 basis points in the third quarter of fiscal 201 8 compared with the same fiscal 201 7 period.  Gasoline gross profit dollars were 1.6% hig her for the quarter ended June 30 , 201 8 compared with the quarter ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .



In addition to the direct product cost, the cost of goods sold line item for the grocery segment includes inbound freight charges and the costs related to the Company's distribution network.  The milk processing operation is a manufacturing process; therefore, the costs mentioned above as well as purchasing, production costs, and internal transfer costs incurred by the milk processing operation are included in the cost of goods sold line item, while these items are included in operating and administrative expenses in the grocery segment.



Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and admini strative expenses increased $7.1 million, or 3.4%, to $214.7 million for the three months ended June 30 , 201 8 , from $ 207.6 million for the three months ended June 2 4 ,   201 7 .   As a percentage of sales, operating and administrative expenses were 20.8 %   for the three months ended June 30 ,   201 8 compared with 2 1.1 % for the three months ended June 2 4 ,   201 7 .  Excluding gasoline sales and associated gasoline operating expenses (primarily payroll), operating expenses were 24.5 % and 2 4.1 % of sales for the third fiscal quarter of 201 8 and 201 7 , respectively.

A breakdown of the major increases in operating and administrative expenses is as follows:







Increase



Increase

as a % of



in millions

sales

Salaries and wages

$

4.6

0.44 

%

Repairs and maintenance

$

0.7

0.07 

%

Bank charges

$

0.7

0.06 

%

Bad debt expense

$

0.5

0.05 

%

Salaries and wages increased due to the additional labor hours required in part to accommodate in-store merchandising changes.  Competition for labor has also increased in the Company's market area.



Repairs and maintenance increased due to more sophisticated equipment and updated lighting in our stores, and due also to a higher level of building maintenance.



Bank charges increase d due to increased rates charged by card processors and by more customer sales transactions being settled by card instead of check or cash.



Bad debt expense increased due to the write off of certain uncollectible amounts.



Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $0.3 million for the three-month period ended June 30 , 201 8 to $12.0 million from $1 1. 7 million for the three-month period ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .  Total debt at June 201 8 was $887.8 million compared to $ 8 70.7 million at June 201 7 .  The London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") has increased over the past twelve months, resulting in higher interest expense on the Company's floating rate debt.



Income Taxes. Income tax benefit for the June 2018 quarter totaled $6. 0 million, compared with income tax expense of $7.4 million for the June 2017 quarter.  In the June 2018 quarter t he Company adopted a tax calculation method change that resulted in the accelerated deduction of certain property-related expenditures.  This change was included in the Company's fiscal 2017 tax return that was finalized during the current fiscal quarter.  As a result of this change and the change in the federal statutory tax rate from 35% to 21% in December 2017, the Company recorded in the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018 a decrease in its net deferred tax liabilities of $10.6 million, with a corresponding reduction to deferred income tax expense.  As a result of fiscal year 2018 tax law and tax calculation method changes, the Company has recorded at June 30, 2018 an income tax receivable of $33.1 million which is included in other current assets.

Net Income. Net income totaled $24.5 million and  $ 11.5 million for the three-month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively .  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class A Common Stock were $ 1.24 and $ 1.21 ,   respectively for the June 201 8 quarter.  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class B Common Stock were each $ 1.13 for the June 201 8 quarter.  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class A Common Stock were $0.58 and $0.57, respectively for the June 2017 quarter.  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class B Common Stock were each $0.53 for the June 2017 quarter .



Nine Months Ended June 30 , 201 8 Compared to the Nine Months Ended June 2 4 , 201 7

Net income for the first nine months of fiscal 201 8 totaled $78.9 million compared with net income of $ 34.5 million for the nine-month fiscal 201 7 period.  Fiscal 2018 income tax benefits accounted for most of the increased net income. Pretax income was hi g her for the current fiscal year, as sales and gross profit increased to a greater extent than increases in operating and interest expense.

16



Net Sales .   Net sales totaled $3.03 billion and $2. 91 billion for the nine month periods ended June 30 , 201 8 and June 2 4 , 201 7 , respectively .  The sales increase was broad-based across the Company's retail product categories.  R etail gasoline prices , gallons sold, and sales dollars were higher in the June 2018 nine-month period compared with the same period last year . 

Grocery segment comparable store sales, excluding the effect of gasoline , increased 1.9%.  The number of customer transactions (excluding gasoline) increased 0.2%, while the average transaction size (excluding gasoline) increased by 2.4%.



Sales by product category (amounts in thousands) are as follows:









Nine Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017

Grocery

$

1,055,896 

$

1,044,531 

Non-foods

648,043 

625,890 

Perishables

800,018 

770,350 

Gasoline

438,722 

366,175 

Total retail

$

2,942,679 

$

2,806,946 



The grocery category includes grocery, dairy, and frozen foods.

The n on-foods include alcoholic beverages, tobacco, pharmacy, health and video.

The perishable s category includes meat, produce, deli and bakery.



Changes in grocery segment sales for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 can be summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):







Total retail sales for the nine months ended June 24, 2017

$

2,806,946 

Comparable store sales increase (including gasoline)

110,599 

Impact of stores opened in fiscal 2017 and 2018

32,646 

Impact of stores closed in fiscal 2017 and 2018

(16,082)

Other

8,570 

Total retail sales for the nine months ended June 30, 2018

$

2,942,679 



Sales growth for the remainder of fiscal 201 8 will depend upon the pace of economic improvement, inflation and market prices for gasoline and raw milk.  In addition to recently opened new and remodeled store s , the Company expects that the maturation of previous new and expanded stores will contribute to sales growth.  The Company continues to remodel existing stores in order to increase sales at a lower cost compared with construction cost of adding additional square footage.



Gross Profit. Gross profit for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 increased $21.4 million, or 3. 1 %, to $723.7 million compared with $ 702.3 million, for the nine months ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .  As a percentage of sales, gross profit totaled 23.9% for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 and 2 4. 1 % for the nine months ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .



Excluding gasoline sales, retail grocery segment gross profit as a percentage of sales increased 17 basis points in the first three quarters of fiscal 201 8 compared with the same fiscal 201 7 period.  Gasoline gross profit dollars were higher for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 compared with the nine months ended June 24 , 201 7 .



Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and administrative expenses increased $18.3 million, or 3.0%, to $635.2 million for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 , from $ 616.9 million for the nine months ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .  As a percentage of sales, operating and administrative expenses were 20.9% for the June 201 8 nine-month period compared with 2 1.2 % for the same period last year.  Excluding gasoline sales and associated gasoline operating expenses (primarily payroll), operating expenses were 24.3% and 24.0 % of sales for the nine-month fiscal 201 8 and 201 7 periods, respectively.



A breakdown of the major increases in operating and administrative expenses is as follows:









Increase



Increase

as a % of



in millions

sales

Salaries and wages

$

11.3

0.37 

%

Depreciation and amortization

$

2.3

0.08 

%

Insurance

$

1.8

0.06 

%

Bank charges

$

1.4

0.05 

%

Salaries and wages increased due to the additional labor hours required in part to accommodate in-store merchandising changes.  Competition for labor has also increased in the Company's market area.



17

Depreciation and amortization increased as a result of the Company's capital expenditure programs, including new stores and remodeling projects.



Insurance increased due to higher claims under the Company's self-insurance programs.



Bank charges increase due to increased rates charged by card processors and by more customer sales transactions being settled by card instead of check or cash.



Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $0.8 million to $35.6 million for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 from $34. 8 million for the nine months ended June 24 , 201 7 . 



Income Taxes. Income tax benefit for the June 2018 nine-month period totaled $22.9 million, compared with income tax expense of $20.1 million for the June 2017 quarter.  The Company adopted a tax calculation method change that resulted in the accelerated deduction of certain property-related expenditures.  This change was included in the Company's fiscal 2017 tax return that was finalized during the current fiscal quarter.  The impact of this change, the change in the federal statutory tax rated from 35% to 21% in December 2017, and the reconciliation of estimated prior year tax expense to actual tax returns filed during the quarter all contributed to the current period income tax benefit .



Net Income. Net income totaled $78.9 million for th e nine-month period ended June 30 , 201 8 .  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class A Common Stock were $4.00 and $3.90, respectively, for the June 201 8 nine-month period.  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class B Common Stock were each $3.64 for the June 201 8 nine-month period.  Net income totaled $34.5 million for the nine-month period ended June 24, 2017.  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class A Common Stock were $1.75 and $1.70, respectively, for the June 2017 nine-month period.  Basic and diluted earnings per share for Class B Common Stock were each $1.59 for the June 2017 nine-month period .



Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capital Expenditures

The Company believes that a key to its ability to continue to develop a loyal customer base is providing conveniently located, clean and modern stores which provide customers with good service and a broad selection of competitively priced products.  Therefore , the Company has invested and plans to continue to invest significant amounts of capital toward the modernization of its store base.  The Company's modernization program includes the opening of new stores, the completion of remodels and expansion of selected existing stores, and the relocation of selected existing stores to larger, more convenient locations.  The Company will also add fuel centers , pharmacies and other products complementary to grocery sales where market conditions and real estate considerations warrant. 



Capital expenditures totaled $120.5 million for th e nine-month period ended June 30 , 201 8 .  T hese capital expenditures focused on construction of stores that opened in 201 8 or will open in fiscal 2019 ,   shopping center activity, the addition of fuel centers and smaller scale remodeling projects in a number of the Company's stores.  Capital expenditures also included the costs of upgrading and replacing store equi pment, technology investments , and capital expenditures related to the Company's milk processing plant. 

Ingles' capital expenditure plans for fiscal 201 8 include investments of approximately $140 to $ 180 m illion.  The majority of the Company's fiscal 201 8 capital expenditures will be dedicated to continued improvement of its store base and also include investments in stores expected to open in fiscal 201 9 as well as technology improvements, upgrading and replacing existing store equipment and warehouse and transportation equipment and improvements to the Company's milk processing plant.

The Company expects that its net annual capital expenditures will be in the range of approximately $100 to $ 160 million going forward in order to maintain a modern store base.  Planned expenditures for any given future fiscal year will be affected by the availability of financing, which can affect both the number of projects pursued at any given time and the cost of those projects.  The number of projects may also fluctuate due to the varying costs of the types of projects pursued including new stores and major remodel/expansions.  The Company makes decisions on the allocation of capital expenditure dollars based on many factors including the competitive environment, other Company capital initiatives and its financial condition.

The Company does not generally enter into commitments for capital expenditures other than on a store-by-store basis at the time it begins construction on a new store or begins a major or minor remodeling project.  Outstanding construction commitments totaled $9.7 million at June 30 , 201 8 .

Liquidity

The Company generated net cash from operations of $107.6 million in the June 201 8 nine-month period compared to $ 106 .6 million for the comparable 201 7 period.  Net income increased substantially, but much of the increase is from income tax benefits that will be received as cash in future periods.

18

Cash used by investing activities for th e nine-month period ended June 30 , 201 8 totaled $119.1 million, co mpared with cash used of $ 87.9 million for the nine-month period ended June 2 4 , 201 7 .  During the fiscal 201 8 period, capital expenditures were higher primarily due to the timing of expenditures on new buildings and store remodel projects, as well as the acquisition of previously leased properties .



The Company used $0. 8   million for financing activities for the nine months ended June 30 , 201 8 compared with $ 16.4 million of cash used for financing activities for the nine months ended June 24 , 201 7 .  The year over year change is attributable to higher current year line of credit usage to finance a higher level of capital expenditures compared with the prior fiscal year .

In June 2013, the Company issued $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due in 2023 (the "Notes").  The Notes bear an interest rate of 5.75% per annum and were issued at par. 



The Company has a $175 million line of credit (the "Line") that matures in September 2022 . The L ine provides the Company with various interest rate options based on the prime rate, the Federal Funds Rate, or the London Interbank Offering Rate.  The L ine allows the Company to issue up to $ 30.0 million in unused letters of credit, of which $9.6 million of unused letters of credit were issued at June 30 , 201 8 .  The Company is not required to maintain compensating balances in connection with this Line .   At June 30, 2018 , the Company had $20.1 million of borrowings outstanding under the line.



In December 2010, the Company completed the funding of $99.7 million of Recovery Zone Facility Bonds (the "Bonds") for construction of new warehouse and distribution space adjacent to its existing space located in Buncombe County, North Carolina.  The final maturity date of the Bonds is January 1, 2036.



Under a Continuing Covenant and Collateral Agency Agreement (the "Covenant Agreement") between certain financial institutions and the Company, the financial institutions would hold the Bonds until June 2021 , subject to certain events.  Mandatory redemption of the Bonds by the Company in the annual amount of $4.5 million began on January 1, 2014.  The Company may redeem the Bonds without penalty or premium at any time prior to June 2021.



The Company's long-term debt agreements generally have cross-default provisions which could result in the acceleration of payments due under the Company's Line , Bond and Notes indenture in the event of default under any one instrument.



The Notes, the Bonds and the Line contain provisions that under certain circumstances would permit lending institutions to terminate or withdraw their respective extensions of credit to the Company.  Included among the triggering factors permitting the termination or withdrawal of the Line to the Company are certain events of default, including both monetary and non-monetary defaults, the initiation of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, and the failure of the Company to meet certain financial covenants designated in its respecti ve loan documents.  As of June 30 , 201 8 , the C ompany was in compliance with these covenants.  Under the most restrictive of these covenants, the Company would be able to incur approximately $426 million of additional borrowings (includi ng borrowings under the Line ) as of June 30 , 201 8 .  



The Company's principal sources of liquidity are expected to be cash flow from operations, borrowings under the Line and long-term financing.  The Company believes, based on its current results of operations and financial condition, that its financial resources, including the Line , short- and long-term financing expected to be available to it and internally generated funds, will be sufficient to meet planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the foreseeable future, including any debt service requirements of additional borrowings.  However, there is no assurance that any such sources of financing will be available to the Company when needed on acceptable terms, or at all.

It is possible that, in the future, the Company's results of operations and financial condition will be different from that described in this report based on a number of factors. These factors may include, among others, increased competition, changing regional and national economic conditions, adverse climatic conditions affecting food production and delivery and changing demographics, as well as the additional factors discussed below under "Forward Looking Statements."  It is also possible, for such reasons, that the results of operations from the new, expanded, remodeled and/or replacement stores will not meet or exceed the results of operations from existing stores that are described in this report. 

19

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

There have been no material changes in contractual obligations and commercial commitments subsequent to September 30 ,   201 7 other than as disclosed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.





Contractual Obligations

Less than

More than

(amounts in thousands)

Total

1 year

1-3 years

3-5 years

5 years

Long-term debt and line of credit

$

887,756 

$

12,812 

$

26,118 

$

101,539 

$

747,287 

Scheduled interest on long-term debt (1)

242,584 

47,433 

93,325 

87,579 

14,247 

Advance payments on purchase contracts

3,748 

1,640 

870 

570 

668 

Operating leases (2)

59,433 

10,270 

16,191 

10,506 

22,466 

Construction commitments

9,654 

9,654 

-

-

-

Total

$

1,203,175 

$

81,809 

$

136,504 

$

200,194 

$

784,668 





(1)

Scheduled interest on floating debt calculated using rates in effect on June 30, 2018.

(2)

Operating lease obligations in the above table do not include common area maintenance, insurance, utility and tax payments for which the Company is obligated under certain operating leases.  These amounts are not significant compared with the operating lease payments listed in the above table.



The Company has entered supply contracts to provide approximatel y   70 % of the fuel sold in its fuel centers.  Pricing is based on certain market indices at the time of purchase.  The suppliers can modify or terminate the contracts if the Company does not meet certain minimum monthly purchase requirements.



The Company is self-insured for workers' compensation, general liability, and group medical and dental benefits.  The Company's self-insurance reserves totale d   $ 34.2 million at June 30 , 2018 and $35.5 million at September 30, 2017.  Self-insurance liabilities are based on estimates and actuarial assumptions and can fluctuate in both amount and in timing of cash settlement if historical trends are not predictive of the future.  For this reason they are not included in the above table.



The Company has a nonqualified investment plan to provide retirement benefits to certain of the Company's management employees who are otherwise subject to limited participation in the 401(k) feature of the Company's Investment/Profit Sharing Plan.  The liability to plan participants totaled $14. 3 mi llion at June 30 , 2018 and $13.3 million at September 30, 2017.  The settlement of this obligation is dependent upon participant elections to withdraw funds, which cannot be predicted.  For this reason they are not included in the above table.



Various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business are pending against the Company.  In the opinion of management, the ultimate liability, if any, from all pending legal proceedings and claims will not materially affect the Company's financial position, the results of its operations, or its cash flows.



There have been no other material changes in contractual obligations and commercial commitments subsequent to September 30, 2017 other than as disclosed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.



Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

On December 19, 2017 , the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement for a notional amount of $58.5 million at a fixed rate of 3.92%.  Under this agreement, the Company pays monthly the fixed rate of 3.92% and receives the one-month LIBOR plus 1.65%.  The interest rate swap effectively hedges $60 million of floating rate debt closed by the Company in September 2017.  Both the floating rate debt and the interest rate swap have monthly principal amortization of $0.5 million and mature October 1, 2027.  The fair market value of the interest rate swap is measured quarterly, with adjustments, if significant, recorded on other comprehensive income.  The difference between the notional amount and fair market value of the interest rate swap at June 30, 2018 was not significant.  The Company is not a party to any other off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on the Company's financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Quarterly Cash Dividends

Since December 27, 1993, the Company has paid regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.165 (sixteen and one-half cents) per share on its Class A Common Stock and $0.15 (fifteen cents) per share on its Class B Common Stock for an annual rate of $0.66 and $0.60 per share, respectively.

The Company expects to continue paying regular cash dividends on a quarterly basis. However, the Board of Directors periodically reconsiders the declaration of dividends. The Company pays these dividends at the discretion of the Board of Directors and the continuation of these payments, the amount of such dividends, and the form in which the dividends are paid (cash or stock) depends upon the results of operations, the financial condition of the Company and other factors which the Board of Directors deems relevant.

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In addition, the Notes, the Bonds, and the Line contain provisions that, based on certain financial parameters, restrict the ability of the Company to pay additional cash dividends in excess of current quarterly per share amounts.  Further, the Company is prevented from declaring dividends at any time that it is in default under the indenture governing the Notes.

Seasonality

Sales in the grocery segment of the Company's business are subject to a slight seasonal variance due to holiday related sales and due to sales in areas where seasonal homes are located. Sales are traditionally higher in the Company's first fiscal quarter due to the inclusion of sales related to Thanksgiving and Christmas. The Company's second fiscal quarter traditionally has the lowest sales of the year , unless Easter falls in that quarter. In the third and fourth quarter, sales are affected by the return of customers to seasonal homes in our market area.  The fluid dairy operation of the Company's business has slight seasonal variation to the extent of its sales into the grocery industry. The Company's real estate operation is not subject to seasonal variations.

Impact of Inflation

The following table from the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics lists annualized changes in the Consumer Price Index that could have an effect on the Company's operations.  One of the Company's significant costs is labor, which increases with general inflation.  Inflation or deflation in energy costs affects the Company's gasoline sales, distribution expenses, utility expenses and plastic supply costs.











Three Months Ended



June 30,

June 24,



2018

2017

All items

0.2 

%

-

%

Food and beverages

0.2 

%

1.3 

%

Energy

0.7 

%

1.1 

%



Forward Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 , as amended . The words "expect ", "anticipate", "intend ", "plan ", "likely", "goal", "believe ", "seek" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. While these forward-looking statements and the related assumptions are made in good faith and reflect the Company's current judgment regarding the direction of the Company's business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested herein. Such statements are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates which are inherently subject to significant risks and uncertainties many of which are beyond the Company's control. Some of these assumptions inevitably will not materialize, and unanticipated events will occur which will affect the Company's results. Some important factors (but not necessarily all factors) that affect the Company's revenues, growth strategies, future profitability and operating results, or that otherwise could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any forward-looking statement, include business and economic conditions generally in the Company's operating area; the Company's ability to successfully implement its expansion and operating strategies and to manage rapid expansion; pricing pressures and other competitive factors; reduction in per gallon retail gasoline prices; the maturation of new and expanded stores; the Company's ability to reduce costs and achieve improvements in operating results; the availability and terms of financing; increases in labor and utility costs; success or failure in the ownership and development of real estate; changes in the laws and government regulation s applicable to the Company ;   and changes in accounting policies, standards, guidelines or principles as may be adopted by regulatory agencies as well as the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

Consequently, actual events affecting the Company and the impact of such events on the Company's operations may vary significantly from those described in this report or contemplated or implied by statements in this report.  The Company does not undertake and specifically denies any obligation to update any such statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any such statements to reflect future events or developments.

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

As previously mentioned, the Company is party to an interest rate swap agreement for a current notional amount of $5 6.0 million at a fixed rate of 3.92%.  The Company does not typically utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor does it typically utilize leveraged financial instruments.  There have been no material changes in the market risk factors from those disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.



Item 4 .   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES



(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures



The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the objective that information in its Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified and

21

pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, include controls and procedures designed to ensure the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. It should be noted that the Company's system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met.

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with participation of its management , including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30 , 201 8 , the end of the period covered by this report. In making this evaluation, it considered matters previously identified and disclosed in connection with the filing of its Form 10-K for fiscal 201 7 .   After consideration of the matters discussed above, the Company has concluded that its controls and procedures were effective as of June 30 , 201 8 .

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting



The Company is currently performing tests of internal controls over financial reporting for fiscal year 201 8 .  



No change s in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Company's last fiscal quarter that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.



Part II. OTHER INFORMATION







Item 6. EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits.





3.1 

Articles of Incorporation of Ingles Markets, Incorporated (included as Exhibit 3.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-23919, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).  (Filed on paper – hyperlink is not required pursuant to Rule105 of Regulation S-T.)







3.2 

Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Ingles Markets, Incorporated (included as Exhibit 3.3 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2004, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).







3.3 

Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Ingles Markets, Incorporated dated April 23, 2012 (included as Exhibit 3.3 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 24, 2012, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).





4

3.4 

Amended and Restated By-Laws of Ingles Markets, Incorporated (included as Exhibit 99.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on August 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by this reference).







4.1 

Articles 4 and 9 of the Articles of Incorporation of Ingles Markets, Incorporated (included as Exhibit 3.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-23919, (filed on paper – hyperlink is not required pursuant to Rule105 of Regulation S-T) and Exhibit 3.3 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2004, File No. 0-14706, respectively, each of which were previously filed with the Commission and are incorporated herein by this reference).







4.2 

Articles 2, 3, 10, 11 and 14 of the Amended and Restated By-Laws of Ingles Markets, Incorporated (included as Exhibit 99.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on August 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by this reference).





3

4.3 

Indenture, dated as of June 12, 2013, between Ingles Markets, Incorporated and Branch Banking and Trust Company, as Trustee, governing the 5.75% Senior Notes Due 2023, including the form of unregistered 5.75% Senior Note Due 2023 (included as Exhibit 4.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on June 12, 2013 and incorporated herein by this reference).







4.4 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 12, 2013, among the Company and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith Incorporated, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. (included as Exhibit 4.3 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on June 12, 2013 and incorporated herein by this reference).



22



10

10.1 

Credit Agreement, dated May 12, 2009, among the Company and the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, Branch Banking and Trust Company, as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as documentation agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Branch Banking and Trust Company and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as joint lead arrangers and book managers (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on May 15, 2009 and incorporated herein by this reference).







10.2 

Waiver and First Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of July 31, 2009, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.3 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).







10.3 

Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 29, 2010, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on January 4, 2011 and incorporated herein by this reference).







10.4 

Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of September 6, 2012, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.5 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2012, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).







10.5 

Fourth Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of June 12, 2013, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.6 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2013, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).







10.6 

Fifth Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of January 31, 2014, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.7 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2013, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).







10.7 

Sixth Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of June 23, 2014, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission on June 24, 2014 and incorporated herein by this reference ).







10.8 

Seventh Amendment to the Credit Agreement dated as of September 27, 2017, among the Company the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the other agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers party thereto (included as Exhibit 10.13 to Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference ).





10.9 

Ingles Markets, Incorporated Investment/Profit Sharing Plan (Amended and Restated effective January 1, 2017) (included as Exhibit 10.9 to the Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 30, 2017, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).





10.10 

Ingles Markets, Incorporated Investment/Profit Sharing Plan Summary Plan Description (included as Exhibit 10.10 to the Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 30, 2017, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).





10.11 

Amendment to Investment/Profit Sharing Plan to Permit In-Plan Roth Transfers (included as Exhibit 10.11 to the Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 30, 2017, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).

23





10.12 

Participation Agreement for Milkco, Inc. (Amended and Restated effective January 1, 2017) (included as Exhibit 10.12 to the Ingles Markets, Incorporated's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 30, 2017, File No. 0-14706, previously filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by this reference).





31.1 

*

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification







31.2 

*

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification







32.1 

*

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350







32.2 

*

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350







101 

*

The following financial information from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30 , 201 8 , formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) and furnished electronically herewith: (i) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings; (ii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets; (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

________

* Filed herewith.

24

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED



Date: August 9 ,   201 8

/s/ James W. Lanning

James W. Lanning

Chief Executive Officer and President



Date: August 9 ,   201 8

/s/ Ronald B. Freeman

Ronald B. Freeman

Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer





25