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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018

Commission file number 0-10792

HORIZON BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Indiana 35-1562417

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

515 Franklin Street, Michigan City, Indiana 46360
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (219) 879-0211

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒      No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated Filer ☐  (Do not check if smaller reporting company) Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13 (a) of the Exchange Act.    ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   ☐    No  ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 38,362,640 shares of Common Stock, no par value, at August 6, 2018.

Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income 4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 5
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity 6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 46

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 63

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures 63

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings 64

Item 1A.

Risk Factors 64

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 64

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities 64

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures 64

Item 5.

Other Information 64

Item 6.

Exhibits 65

Index to Exhibits

Signatures

2

Table of Contents

PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

June 30
2018
December 31
2017
(Unaudited)

Assets

Cash and due from banks

$ 69,018 $ 76,441

Investment securities, available for sale

526,195 509,665

Investment securities, held to maturity (fair value of $206,730 and $201,085)

209,767 200,448

Loans held for sale

3,000 3,094

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $17,071 and $16,394

2,907,445 2,815,601

Premises and equipment, net

75,063 75,529

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

18,105 18,105

Goodwill

119,880 119,880

Other intangible assets

11,359 12,402

Interest receivable

12,993 16,244

Cash value of life insurance

76,576 75,931

Other assets

47,210 40,963

Total assets

$ 4,076,611 $ 3,964,303

Liabilities

Deposits

Non-interest bearing

$ 615,018 $ 601,805

Interest bearing

2,401,145 2,279,198

Total deposits

3,016,163 2,881,003

Borrowings

524,846 564,157

Subordinated debentures

37,745 37,653

Interest payable

1,441 886

Other liabilities

25,881 23,526

Total liabilities

3,606,076 3,507,225

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Stockholders' Equity

Preferred stock, Authorized, 1,000,000 shares, Issued 0 shares

-   -  

Common stock, no par value, Authorized 99,000,000 shares (Restated - See Note 1)

Issued 38,387,709 and 38,323,604 shares (Restated - See Note 1), Outstanding 38,362,640 and 38,294,729 shares (Restated - See Note 1)

-   -  

Additional paid-in capital

275,587 275,059

Retained earnings

205,535 185,570

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(10,587 (3,551

Total stockholders' equity

470,535 457,078

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 4,076,611 $ 3,964,303

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2018 2017 2018 2017

Interest Income

Loans receivable

$ 36,308 $ 26,795 $ 71,439 $ 51,586

Investment securities

Taxable

2,563 2,244 4,993 4,650

Tax exempt

1,870 1,766 3,735 3,403

Total interest income

40,741 30,805 80,167 59,639

Interest Expense

Deposits

3,920 1,721 6,791 3,474

Borrowed funds

2,679 1,338 5,251 2,275

Subordinated debentures

592 548 1,164 1,124

Total interest expense

7,191 3,607 13,206 6,873

Net Interest Income

33,550 27,198 66,961 52,766

Provision for loan losses

635 330 1,202 660

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

32,915 26,868 65,759 52,106

Non-interest Income

Service charges on deposit accounts

1,907 1,566 3,795 2,966

Wire transfer fees

180 178 330 328

Interchange fees

1,555 1,382 2,883 2,558

Fiduciary activities

1,818 1,943 3,743 3,865

Gains on sale of investment securities (includes $0 and $(3) for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $11 and $32 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, related to accumulated other comprehensive earnings reclassifications)

-   (3 11 32

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

1,896 2,054 3,319 3,968

Mortgage servicing income net of impairment

511 359 860 806

Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance

442 408 877 872

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance

154 -   154 -  

Other income

469 325 1,278 376

Total non-interest income

8,932 8,212 17,250 15,771

Non-interest Expense

Salaries and employee benefits

13,809 12,466 28,182 24,175

Net occupancy expenses

2,520 2,196 5,486 4,648

Data processing

1,607 1,502 3,303 2,809

Professional fees

376 535 877 1,148

Outside services and consultants

1,267 1,265 2,531 2,487

Loan expense

1,525 1,250 2,782 2,357

FDIC insurance expense

345 243 655 506

Other losses

269 78 415 128

Other expense

3,224 2,953 6,548 5,751

Total non-interest expense

24,942 22,488 50,779 44,009

Income Before Income Taxes

16,905 12,592 32,230 23,868

Income tax expense (includes $0 and $(1) for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $2 and $11 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, related to income tax expense from reclassification items)

2,790 3,520 5,311 6,572

Net Income

$ 14,115 $ 9,072 $ 26,919 $ 17,296

Basic Earnings Per Share (Restated - See Note 1)

$ 0.37 $ 0.27 $ 0.70 $ 0.52

Diluted Earnings Per Share (Restated - See Note 1)

0.37 0.27 0.70 0.51

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

4

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2018 2017 2018 2017

Net Income

$ 14,115 $ 9,072 $ 26,919 $ 17,296

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Change in fair value of derivative instruments:

Change in fair value of derivative instruments for the period

354 46 1,113 446

Income tax effect

(75 (16 (234 (156

Changes from derivative instruments

279 30 879 290

Change in securities:

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the period on AFS securities

(829 3,638 (8,943 6,235
Amortization from transfer of securities from available for sale to
held to maturity securities
(46 (58 (98 (146

Reclassification adjustment for securities (gains) losses realized in income

-   3 (11 (32

Income tax effect

187 (1,252 1,903 (2,119

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities

(688 2,331 (7,149 3,938

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax

(409 2,361 (6,270 4,228

Comprehensive Income

$ 13,706 $ 11,433 $ 20,649 $ 21,524

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

5

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H ORIZON B ANCORP , INC. AND S UBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity

(Unaudited)

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Preferred
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total

Balances, January 1, 2018

$ -   $ 275,059 $ 185,570 $ (3,551 $ 457,078

Net income

-   -   26,919 -   26,919

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

-   -   -   (6,270 (6,270

Amortization of unearned compensation

-   (79 -   -   (79

Exercise of stock options

-   444 -   -   444

Stock option expense

-   163 -   -   163

Reclassification of tax adjustment on accumulated other comprehensive loss

-   -   766 (766 -  

Cash dividends on common stock ($0.20 per share)

-   -   (7,720 -   (7,720

Balances, June 30, 2018

$ -   $ 275,587 $ 205,535 $ (10,587 $ 470,535

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

6

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

Six Months Ended
June 30
2018 2017

Operating Activities

Net income

$ 26,919 $ 17,296

Items not requiring (providing) cash

Provision for loan losses

1,202 660

Depreciation and amortization

3,300 2,820

Share based compensation

163 158

Mortgage servicing rights, net impairment

24 23

Premium amortization on securities, net

2,985 2,945

Gain on sale of investment securities

(11 (32

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

(3,319 (3,968

Proceeds from sales of loans

95,218 113,382

Loans originated for sale

(86,812 (107,473

Change in cash value life insurance

(877 (872

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance

(154 -  

(Gain)/loss on sale of other real estate owned

(55 83

Net change in:

Interest receivable

3,251 (584

Interest payable

555 81

Other assets

(4,220 3,714

Other liabilities

7,211 (1,794

Net cash provided by operating activities

45,380 26,439

Investing Activities

Purchases of securities available for sale

(84,909 (97,482

Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities available for sale

55,723 44,223

Purchases of securities held to maturity

(14,207 (19,948

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

5,517 4,853

Change in Federal Reserve and FHLB stock

-   8,987

Net change in loans

(102,516 (128,271

Proceeds on the sale of OREO and repossessed assets

794 1,057

Change in premises and equipment, net

(1,870 (1,052

Net cash received in acquisition of branch

-   11,000

Net cash used in investing activities

(141,468 (176,633

Financing Activities

Net change in:

Deposits

135,160 (67,254

Borrowings

(39,219 217,921

Proceeds from issuance of stock

444 34

Dividends paid on common stock

(7,720 (5,346

Net cash provided by financing activities

88,665 145,355

Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(7,423 (4,839

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period

76,441 70,832

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

$ 69,018 $ 65,993

Additional Supplemental Information

Interest paid

$ 12,651 $ 6,786

Income taxes paid

3,966 6,350

Transfer of loans to other real estate

733 1,416

Acquisition of LaPorte, measurement period adjustments

-   704

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 1 – Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Horizon Bancorp, Inc. ("Horizon" or the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Horizon Bank ("Horizon Bank" or the "Bank"). Horizon Bank (formerly known as "Horizon Bank, N.A.") was a national association until its conversion to an Indiana commercial bank effective June 23, 2017. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. The results of operations for the periods ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year of 2018 or 2017. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of Horizon's management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Horizon for the periods presented. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments.

Certain information and note disclosures normally included in Horizon's annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Horizon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2017 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2018. The condensed consolidated balance sheet of Horizon as of December 31, 2017 has been derived from the audited balance sheet as of that date.

On May 15, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a three-for-two stock split of the Company's authorized common stock, no par value. All share and per share amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively adjusted, where necessary, to reflect this three-for-two stock split. The effect of the three-for-two stock split on the outstanding common shares is that shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 31, 2018, the record date, received an additional half share of common stock held, with shareholders receiving cash in lieu of any fractional shares. The additional shares issued in the stock split were payable and issued on June 15, 2018, and the common shares began trading on a split-adjusted basis on June 19, 2018.

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders (net income less dividend requirements for preferred stock and accretion of preferred stock discount) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock.

8

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table shows computation of basic and diluted earnings per share.

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2018 2017 2018 2017

Basic earnings per share

Net income

$ 14,115 $ 9,072 $ 26,919 $ 17,296

Weighted average common shares outstanding (1)

38,347,612 33,264,697 38,327,118 33,263,997

Basic earnings per share

$ 0.37 $ 0.27 $ 0.70 $ 0.52

Diluted earnings per share

Net income available to common shareholders

$ 14,115 $ 9,072 $ 26,919 $ 17,296

Weighted average common shares outstanding (1)

38,347,612 33,264,697 38,327,118 33,263,997

Effect of dilutive securities:

Restricted stock

47,307 45,136 37,383 49,807

Stock options

124,482 173,751 119,820 172,975

Weighted average common shares outstanding

38,519,401 33,483,584 38,484,321 33,486,779
$ 0.37 $ 0.27 $ 0.70 $ 0.51

(1)

adjusted for 3:2 stock split on June 15, 2018

There were zero shares for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, which were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were non-dilutive. There were 67,575 and zero shares for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, which were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were non-dilutive.

Horizon has share-based employee compensation plans, which are described in the notes to the financial statements included in the December 31, 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Adoption of New Accounting Standards

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2018-02, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income . The amendments in this ASU allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Consequently, the amendments eliminate the stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and will improve the usefulness of information reported to financial statement users. The amendments in this ASU also require certain disclosures about stranded tax effects. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is permitted, including adoption in any interim period, (1) for public business entities for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued and (2) for all other entities for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been made available for issuance. The amendments in this ASU should be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period (or periods) in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recognized. The Company early adopted ASU 2018-02 on January 1, 2018 through a $766,000 cumulative-effect adjustment from AOCI to increase retained earnings related to unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities and derivative instruments.

FASB ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The new guidance is intended to improve the recognition and measurement of financial instruments. The ASU affects public and private companies, not-for-profit organizations, and employee benefit plans that hold financial assets or owe financial liabilities.

The new guidance makes targeted improvements to existing U.S. GAAP by:

Requiring equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income;

Requiring public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes;

Requiring separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (i.e., securities or loans and receivables) on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements;

Eliminating the requirement to disclose the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost for organizations that are not public business entities;

Eliminating the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; and

Requiring a reporting organization to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk (also referred to as "own credit") when the organization has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.

The new guidance is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption of the own credit provision. In addition, the new guidance permits early adoption of the provision that exempts private companies and not-for-profit organizations from having to disclose fair value information about financial instruments measured at amortized cost. The Company adopted ASU 2016-01 on January 1, 2018, and it did not have a material effect on its accounting for equity investments, fair value disclosures and other disclosure requirements.

FASB ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2014-09 creating, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The guidance in this update affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (for example, insurance contracts or lease contracts). The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance provides steps to follow to achieve the core principle. An entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amendments in this update become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted ASU 2014-09 on January 1, 2018 and did not identify any significant changes in the timing of revenue recognition when considering the amended accounting guidance. Additional disclosures related to revenue recognition appear in "Note 1 – Accounting Policies."

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients . The amendments do not change the core revenue recognition principle in Topic 606. The amendments provide clarifying guidance in certain narrow areas and some practical expedients.

In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-20, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Technical Corrections and Improvements . The FASB board decided to issue a separate update for technical corrections and improvements to Topic 606 and other Topics amended by ASU No. 2014-09 to increase awareness of the proposals and to expedite improvements to ASU No. 2014-09. The amendment affects narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU No. 2014-09.

Revenue Recognition

Accounting Standards Codification 606, " Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (ASC 606) provides that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance enumerates five steps that entities should follow in achieving this core principle. Revenue generated from financial instruments, including loans and investment securities, are not included in the scope of ASC 606. The adoption of ASC 606 did not result in a change to the accounting for any of the Company's revenue streams that are within the scope of the amendments. Revenue-generating activities that are within the scope of ASC 606 and that are presented as non-interest income in the Company's consolidated statements of income include:

Service charges and fees on deposit accounts – these include general service fees charged for deposit account maintenance and activity and transaction-based fees charged for certain services, such as debit card, wire transfer or overdraft activities. Revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is completed, which is generally after a transaction is completed or monthly for account maintenance services.

Fiduciary activities – this includes periodic fees due from trust and wealth management customers for managing the customers' financial assets. Fees are charged based on a standard agreement and are recognized as they are earned.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2017 condensed consolidated financial statements to be comparable to 2018. These reclassifications had no effect on net income.

Note 2 – Acquisitions

Wolverine Bancorp, Inc.

On October 17, 2017, Horizon completed the acquisition of Wolverine Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation ("Wolverine") and Horizon Bank's acquisition of Wolverine Bank, a federally chartered savings bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Wolverine, through mergers effective October 17, 2017. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of Wolverine received 1.5228 shares of Horizon common stock and $14.00 in cash for each outstanding share of Wolverine common stock. Wolverine shares outstanding at the closing to be exchanged were 2,129,331, and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Wolverine shareholders totaled 3,241,045. Based upon the October 16, 2017 closing price of $19.37 per share of Horizon common stock immediately prior to the effectiveness of the merger, less the consideration used to pay off Wolverine Bancorp's ESOP loan receivable, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $93.8 million. The Company incurred approximately $1.9 million in costs related to the acquisition. These expenses are classified in the non-interest expense section of the income statement and are primarily located in the salaries and employee benefits, professional services and other expense line items. As a result of the acquisition, the Company was able to increase its deposit base and reduce transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce costs through economies of scale.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to net tangible and intangible assets based on their current estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on preliminary valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to change, the final purchase price for the Wolverine acquisition is allocated as follows:

Assets

Liabilities

Cash and due from banks

$ 44,450 Deposits

Non-interest bearing

$ 25,221

Loans

NOW accounts

8,026

Commercial

276,167

Savings and money market

129,044

Residential mortgage

30,603

Certificates of deposit

94,688

Consumer

3,897 Total deposits 256,979

Total loans

310,667

Premises and equipment, net

2,941 Borrowings 36,970

FRB and FHLB stock

2,700 Interest payable 214

Goodwill

26,827 Other liabilities 6,154

Core deposit intangible

2,024

Interest receivable

584

Other assets

3,897

Total assets purchased

$ 394,090 Total liabilities assumed $ 300,317

Common shares issued

$ 62,111

Cash paid

31,662

Total estimated purchase price

$ 93,773

Of the total purchase price of $93.8 million, $2.0 million has been allocated to core deposit intangible. Additionally, $26.8 million has been allocated to goodwill and none of the purchase price is deductible. The core deposit intangible is being amortized over 10 years on a straight line basis.

The Company acquired various loans in the acquisition that had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table details the acquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 as of October 17, 2017.

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

$ 21,912

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)

1,832

Expected cash flows at acquisition

20,080

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

2,267

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30

$ 17,813

Final estimates of certain loans, those for which specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

Lafayette Community Bancorp

On September 1, 2017, Horizon completed the acquisition of Lafayette Community Bancorp, an Indiana corporation ("Lafayette") and Horizon Bank's acquisition of Lafayette Community Bank, a state-chartered bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Lafayette, through mergers effective September 1, 2017. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of Lafayette received 0.8817 shares of Horizon common stock and $1.73 in cash for each outstanding share of Lafayette common stock. Lafayette shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $17.25 in cash for each common share. Lafayette shares outstanding at the closing to be exchanged were 1,856,679, and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Lafayette shareholders totaled 1,636,888. Based upon the August 31, 2017 closing price of $17.45 per share of Horizon common stock immediately prior to the effectiveness of the merger, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $34.5 million. The Company incurred approximately $1.7 million in costs related to the acquisition. These expenses are classified in the non-interest expense section of the income statement and are primarily located in the salaries and employee benefits, professional services and other expense line items. As a result of the acquisition, the Company was able to increase its deposit base and reduce transaction costs. The Company also expects to reduce costs through economies of scale.

Horizon held 5% ownership in Lafayette immediately preceding the merger date. In accordance with ASC 805-10 – Business Combinations, Horizon was required to remeasure the equity interest in Lafayette's common stock and recognize the resulting gain or loss, if any, in earnings. Since Lafayette was traded in the OTC market, the remeasurement was based on the closing price of Lafayette's common stock immediately prior to the acquisition announcement and immediately prior to Horizon taking control of Lafayette. This remeasurement resulted in a gain of $530,000 which was recorded during the fourth quarter of 2017.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to net tangible and intangible assets based on their current estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on preliminary valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which are based on assumptions that are subject to change, the purchase price for the Lafayette acquisition is detailed in the following table.

Assets

Liabilities

Cash and due from banks

$ 24,846 Deposits

Investment securities, available for sale

6

Non-interest bearing

$ 34,990

NOW accounts

30,174

Loans

Savings and money market

53,663

Commercial

116,258

Certificates of deposit

32,520

Residential mortgage

12,761 Total deposits 151,347

Consumer

5,280

Total loans

134,299

Premises and equipment, net

7,818 Interest payable 42

FHLB stock

395 Other liabilities 990

Goodwill

15,408

Core deposit intangible

2,085

Interest receivable

338

Other assets

1,649

Total assets purchased

$ 186,844 Total liabilities assumed $ 152,379

Common shares issued

$ 30,044 (1)

Cash paid

4,421

Total estimated purchase price

$ 34,465

(1)

This includes $955,000 of common shares previously held by Horizone.

Of the total estimated purchase price of $34.5 million, $2.1 million has been allocated to core deposit intangible. Additionally, $15.4 million has been allocated to goodwill and none of the purchase price is deductible. The core deposit intangible will be amortized over 10 years on a straight-line basis.

The Company acquired various loans in the acquisition that had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

14

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table details an estimate of the acquired loans that are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 as of September 1, 2017.

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

$ 6,128

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable differences)

1,326

Expected cash flows at acquisition

4,802

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)

933

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under ASC 310-30

$ 3,869

Final estimates of certain loans, those for which specific credit-related deterioration, since origination, are recorded at fair value, reflecting the present value of the amounts expected to be collected. Income recognition of these loans is based on reasonable expectation about the timing and amount of cash flows to be collected.

Bargersville Branch Purchase

On February 3, 2017, Horizon completed the purchase and assumption of certain assets and liabilities of a single branch of First Farmers Bank & Trust Company, in Bargersville, Indiana. Net cash of $11.0 million was received in the transaction, representing the deposit balances assumed at closing, net of amounts paid for loans acquired in the transaction of $3.4 million and a 3.0% premium on deposits. Customer deposit balances were recorded at $14.8 million and a core deposit intangible of $452,000 was recorded in the transaction, which will be amortized over 10 years on a straight line basis. There was no goodwill generated in the transaction.

The results of operations of Wolverine and Lafayette have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the acquisition dates. The following schedule includes pro-forma results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 as if the Wolverine and Lafayette acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior reporting period, which was January 1, 2016.

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2017 2017

Summary of Operations:

Net Interest Income

$ 32,038 $ 62,164

Provision for Loan Losses

(1,090 (1,337

Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses

33,128 63,501

Non-interest Income

8,662 16,565

Non-interest Expense

26,714 51,398

Income before Income Taxes

15,076 28,668

Income Tax Expense

4,549 8,412

Net Income

10,527 20,256

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

$ 10,527 $ 20,256

Basic Earnings per Share

$ 0.32 $ 0.61

Diluted Earnings per Share

$ 0.31 $ 0.60

The pro-forma information includes adjustments for interest income on loans, amortization of intangibles arising from the transaction, interest expense on deposits acquired, premises expense for the banking centers acquired and the related income tax effects.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The pro-forma financial information is presented for information purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been consummated as of that time, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.

Note 3 – Securities

The fair value of securities is as follows:

June 30, 2018
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value

Available for sale

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 24,654 $ -   $ (435 $ 24,219

State and municipal

136,732 300 (2,051 134,981

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

168,382 112 (4,360 164,134

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

203,593 28 (6,626 196,995

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

-   -   -   -  

Corporate notes

5,725 145 (4 5,866

Total available for sale investment securities

$ 539,086 $ 585 $ (13,476 $ 526,195

Held to maturity

State and municipal

$ 190,079 $ 1,610 $ (4,309 $ 187,380

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

5,409 8 (157 5,260

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

14,279 55 (244 14,090

Total held to maturity investment securities

$ 209,767 $ 1,673 $ (4,710 $ 206,730

December 31, 2017
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value

Available for sale

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 19,277 $ -   $ (225 $ 19,052

State and municipal

148,045 2,189 (670 149,564

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

132,871 45 (2,551 130,365

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

211,487 155 (2,985 208,657

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

1,650 -   (8 1,642

Corporate notes

272 113 -   385

Total available for sale investment securities

$ 513,602 $ 2,502 $ (6,439 $ 509,665

Held to maturity

State and municipal

$ 179,836 $ 3,493 $ (2,932 $ 180,397

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

5,734 17 (69 5,682

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

14,878 216 (88 15,006

Total held to maturity investment securities

$ 200,448 $ 3,726 $ (3,089 $ 201,085

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Based on evaluation of available evidence, including recent changes in market interest rates, credit rating information, and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary. While these securities are held in the available for sale portfolio and held-to-maturity, Horizon intends, and has the ability, to hold them until the earlier of a recovery in fair value or maturity.

Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified. At June 30, 2018, no individual investment security had an unrealized loss that was determined to be other-than-temporary.

The unrealized losses on the Company's investments in securities of state and municipal governmental agencies, U.S. Treasury and federal agencies, federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations, and federal agency mortgage-backed pools were caused by interest rate volatility and not a decline in credit quality. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investments. The Company expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the term of the securities. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be at maturity, the Company did not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2018.

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale and held to maturity at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value

Available for sale

Within one year

$ 10,054 $ 10,013 $ 13,347 $ 13,326

One to five years

29,238 28,739 40,468 40,193

Five to ten years

80,973 79,937 50,473 51,156

After ten years

46,846 46,377 63,306 64,326

167,111 165,066 167,594 169,001

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

168,382 164,134 132,871 130,365

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

203,593 196,995 211,487 208,657

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

-   -   1,650 1,642

Total available for sale investment securities

$ 539,086 $ 526,195 $ 513,602 $ 509,665

Held to maturity

Within one year

$ 5,578 $ 5,546 $ 1,948 $ 1,934

One to five years

43,825 44,383 40,603 41,531

Five to ten years

103,804 103,252 89,801 91,249

After ten years

36,872 34,199 47,484 45,683

190,079 187,380 179,836 180,397

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

5,409 5,260 5,734 5,682

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

14,279 14,090 14,878 15,006

Total held to maturity investment securities

$ 209,767 $ 206,730 $ 200,448 $ 201,085

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and the fair value of the Company's investments, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position.

June 30, 2018
Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses

Available for sale

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 20,387 $ (352 $ 3,832 $ (83 $ 24,219 $ (435

State and municipal

149,412 (4,495 37,546 (1,865 186,958 (6,360

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

67,216 (1,507 67,923 (3,010 135,139 (4,517

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

119,369 (3,073 84,772 (3,797 204,141 (6,870

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

-   -   -   -   -   -  

Corporate notes

971 (4 -   -   971 (4

Total temporarily impaired securities

$ 357,355 $ (9,431 $ 194,073 $ (8,755 $ 551,428 $ (18,186

December 31, 2017
Less than 12 Months 12 Months or More Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses

Available for sale

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 15,882 $ (180 $ 2,870 $ (45 $ 18,752 $ (225

State and municipal

54,312 (2,758 30,691 (844 85,003 (3,602

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

54,006 (589 73,462 (2,031 127,468 (2,620

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

103,926 (1,019 86,846 (2,054 190,772 (3,073

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

1,642 (8 -   -   1,642 (8

Total temporarily impaired securities

$ 229,768 $ (4,554 $ 193,869 $ (4,974 $ 423,637 $ (9,528

Information regarding security proceeds, gross gains and gross losses are presented below.

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2018 2017 2018 2017

Sales of securities available for sale

Proceeds

$ -   $ 3,013 $ 9,836 $ 5,103

Gross gains

-   110 37 145

Gross losses

-   (113 (26 (113

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 4 Loans

June 30 December 31
2018 2017

Commercial

Working capital and equipment

$ 744,842 $ 720,477

Real estate, including agriculture

857,336 880,861

Tax exempt

36,857 36,324

Other

33,963 32,066

Total

1,672,998 1,669,728

Real estate

1-4 family

627,137 599,217

Other

7,499 7,543

Total

634,636 606,760

Consumer

Auto

289,361 244,003

Recreation

13,158 8,728

Real estate/home improvement

38,096 37,052

Home equity

161,047 165,240

Unsecured

3,996 3,479

Other

2,208 2,497

Total

507,866 460,999

Mortgage warehouse

109,016 94,508

Total loans

2,924,516 2,831,995

Allowance for loan losses

(17,071 (16,394

Loans, net

$ 2,907,445 $ 2,815,601

Commercial

Commercial loans are primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected, and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.

Commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves larger loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets, the general economy or fluctuations in interest rates. The properties securing the Company's commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of property type, and are monitored for concentrations of credit. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, cash flow and risk grade criteria. As a general rule, the Company avoids financing single purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non-owner occupied loans.

19

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Real Estate and Consumer

With respect to residential loans that are secured by 1-4 family residences and are generally owner occupied, the Company generally establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded. Home equity loans are typically secured by a subordinate interest in 1-4 family residences, and consumer loans are secured by consumer assets such as automobiles or recreational vehicles. Some consumer loans are unsecured such as small installment loans and certain lines of credit. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Repayment can also be impacted by changes in property values on residential properties. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.

Mortgage Warehousing

Horizon's mortgage warehouse lending has specific mortgage companies as customers of Horizon Bank. Individual mortgage loans originated by these mortgage companies are funded as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral under Horizon's agreement with the mortgage company. Each mortgage loan funded by Horizon undergoes an underwriting review by Horizon to the end investor guidelines and is assigned to Horizon until the loan is sold to the secondary market by the mortgage company. In addition, Horizon takes possession of each original note and forwards such note to the end investor once the mortgage company has sold the loan. At the time a loan is transferred to the secondary market, the mortgage company reacquires the loan under its option within the agreement. Due to the reacquire feature contained in the agreement, the transaction does not qualify as a sale and therefore is accounted for as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral pursuant to the agreement with the mortgage company. When the individual loan is sold to the end investor by the mortgage company, the proceeds from the sale of the loan are received by Horizon and used to pay off the loan balance with Horizon along with any accrued interest and any related fees. The remaining balance from the sale is forwarded to the mortgage company. These individual loans typically are sold by the mortgage company within 30 days and are seldom held more than 90 days. Interest income is accrued during this period and collected at the time each loan is sold. Fee income for each loan sold is collected when the loan is sold, and no costs are deferred due to the term between each loan funding and related payoff, which is typically less than 30 days.

Based on the agreements with each mortgage company, at any time a mortgage company can reacquire from Horizon its outstanding loan balance on an individual mortgage and regain possession of the original note. Horizon also has the option to request that the mortgage company reacquire an individual mortgage. Should this occur, Horizon would return the original note and reassign the assignment of the mortgage to the mortgage company. Also, in the event that the end investor would not be able to honor the purchase commitment and the mortgage company would not be able to reacquire its loan on an individual mortgage, Horizon would be able to exercise its rights under the agreement.

20

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table shows the recorded investment of individual loan categories.

June 30, 2018
Loan
Balance
Interest
Due
Deferred
Fees/
(Costs)
Recorded
Investment

Owner occupied real estate

$ 591,273 $ 1,446 $ 2,000 $ 594,719

Non-owner occupied real estate

678,913 980 2,100 681,993

Residential spec homes

11,614 27 45 11,686

Development & spec land

34,384 97 28 34,509

Commercial and industrial

352,213 2,573 428 355,214

Total commercial

1,668,397 5,123 4,601 1,678,121

Residential mortgage

610,871 1,827 2,180 614,878

Residential construction

21,585 40 -   21,625

Mortgage warehouse

109,016 480 -   109,496

Total real estate

741,472 2,347 2,180 745,999

Direct installment

39,065 103 (576 38,592

Indirect installment

276,317 607 -   276,924

Home equity

194,637 883 (1,577 193,943

Total consumer

510,019 1,593 (2,153 509,459

Total loans

2,919,888 9,063 4,628 2,933,579

Allowance for loan losses

(17,071 -   -   (17,071

Net loans

$ 2,902,817 $ 9,063 $ 4,628 $ 2,916,508

December 31, 2017
Loan
Balance
Interest
Due
Deferred
Fees/
(Costs)
Recorded
Investment

Owner occupied real estate

$ 571,982 $ 1,511 $ 1,917 $ 575,410

Non-owner occupied real estate

678,945 1,138 2,478 682,561

Residential spec homes

16,431 63 80 16,574

Development & spec land

48,838 117 579 49,534

Commercial and industrial

347,871 2,572 607 351,050

Total commercial

1,664,067 5,401 5,661 1,675,129

Residential mortgage

588,358 1,776 2,375 592,509

Residential construction

16,027 39 -   16,066

Mortgage warehouse

94,508 480 -   94,988

Total real estate

698,893 2,295 2,375 703,563

Direct installment

37,841 113 (552 37,402

Indirect installment

227,323 528 168 228,019

Home equity

197,578 889 (1,359 197,108

Total consumer

462,742 1,530 (1,743 462,529

Total loans

2,825,702 9,226 6,293 2,841,221

Allowance for loan losses

(16,394 -   -   (16,394

Net loans

$ 2,809,308 $ 9,226 $ 6,293 $ 2,824,827

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 5 – Accounting for Certain Loans Acquired in a Transfer

The Company acquired loans in acquisitions and the transferred loans had evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination and for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are considered to be credit impaired. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the purchase date may include information such as past-due and non-accrual status, borrower credit scores and recent loan-to-value percentages. Purchased credit-impaired loans are accounted for under the accounting guidance for loans and debt securities acquired with deteriorated credit quality (ASC 310-30) and initially measured at fair value, which includes estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for credit losses related to these loans is not carried over and recorded at the acquisition date. Management estimated the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition using our internal risk models, which incorporate the estimate of current key assumptions, such as default rates, severity and prepayment speeds.

The carrying amounts of those loans included in the balance sheet amounts of loans receivable are as follows:

June 30, 2018
Commercial Real
Estate
Consumer Outstanding
Balance
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Carrying
Amount

Heartland

$ 254 $ 193 $ -   $ 447 $ -   $ 447

Summit

3,301 592 -   3,893 -   3,893

Peoples

296 112 -   408 -   408

Kosciusko

791 207 -   998 -   998

LaPorte

855 974 30 1,859 -   1,859

Lafayette

3,481 -   -   3,481 -   3,481

Wolverine

10,020 -   -   10,020 -   10,020

Total

$ 18,998 $ 2,078 $ 30 $ 21,106 $ -   $ 21,106

December 31, 2017
Commercial Real
Estate
Consumer Outstanding
Balance
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Carrying
Amount

Heartland

$ 390 $ 229 $ -   $ 619 $ -   $ 619

Summit

3,653 870 -   4,523 -   4,523

Peoples

315 126 -   441 -   441

Kosciusko

838 403 -   1,241 -   1,241

LaPorte

1,034 1,004 33 2,071 -   2,071

Lafayette

4,271 -   -   4,271 -   4,271

Wolverine

16,697 -   -   16,697 -   16,697

Total

$ 27,198 $ 2,632 $ 33 $ 29,863 $ -   $ 29,863

22

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Accretable yield, or income expected to be collected for the six months ended June 30, is as follows:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
Beginning
balance
Additions Accretion Reclassification
from
nonaccretable
difference
Disposals Ending
balance

Heartland

$ 452 $ -   $ (68 $ -   $ (193 $ 191

Summit

147 -   (34 -   (6 107

Kosciusko

386 -   (40 -   -   346

LaPorte

980 -   (75 -   (7 898

Lafayette

933 -   (176 -   (2 755

Wolverine

2,267 -   (538 -   (680 1,049

Total

$ 5,165 $ -   $ (931 $ -   $ (888 $ 3,346

Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
Beginning
balance
Additions Accretion Reclassification
from
nonaccretable
difference
Disposals Ending
balance

Heartland

$ 557 $ -   $ (67 $ -   $ (6 $ 484

Summit

502 -   (182 -   (2 318

Peoples

389 -   (388 -   (1 -  

Kosciusko

530 -   (58 -   (18 454

LaPorte

1,479 -   (150 -   (153 1,176

Total

$ 3,457 $ -   $ (845 $ -   $ (180 $ 2,432

During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 the Company increased the allowance for loan losses on purchased loans by a charge to the income statement of $0 and $71,000, respectively.

23

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 6 – Allowance for Loan Losses

The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over the prior one to five years. Management believes using the highest of the one, two or five-year historical loss experience is an appropriate methodology in the current economic environment, as it captures loss rates that are comparable to the current period being analyzed. The actual allowance for loan loss activity is provided below.

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
2018 2017 2018 2017
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)

Balance at beginning of the period

$ 16,474 $ 15,054 $ 16,394 $ 14,837

Loans charged-off:

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

-   -   13 -  

Non-owner occupied real estate

-   -   -   -  

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

-   1 -   1

Commercial and industrial

-   254 -   259

Total commercial

-   255 13 260

Real estate

Residential mortgage

3 1 15 52

Residential construction

-   -   -   -  

Mortgage warehouse

-   -   -   -  

Total real estate

3 1 15 52

Consumer

Direct installment

49 9 104 29

Indirect installment

365 323 870 608

Home equity

-   21 131 71

Total consumer

414 353 1,105 708

Total loans charged-off

417 609 1,133 1,020

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off:

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

-   1 12 1

Non-owner occupied real estate

12 3 17 25

Residential spec homes

2 2 4 4

Development & spec land

-   -   -   -  

Commercial and industrial

26 30 58 141

Total commercial

40 36 91 171

Real estate

Residential mortgage

5 9 11 22

Residential construction

-   -   -   -  

Mortgage warehouse

-   -   -   -  

Total real estate

5 9 11 22

Consumer

Direct installment

21 16 32 32

Indirect installment

132 152 271 265

Home equity

181 39 203 60

Total consumer

334 207 506 357

Total loan recoveries

379 252 608 550

Net loans charged-off

38 357 525 470

Provision charged to operating expense

Commercial

985 41 (306 928

Real estate

(117 93 (369 (474

Consumer

(233 196 1,877 206

Total provision charged to operating expense

635 330 1,202 660

Balance at the end of the period

$ 17,071 $ 15,027 $ 17,071 $ 15,027

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Certain loans are individually evaluated for impairment, and the Company's general practice is to proactively charge down impaired loans to the fair value of the underlying collateral, which is the appraised value less estimated selling costs.

Consistent with regulatory guidance, charge-offs on all loan segments are taken when specific loans, or portions thereof, are considered uncollectible. The Company's policy is to promptly charge these loans off in the period the uncollectible loss is reasonably determined.

For all loan portfolio segments except 1-4 family residential properties and consumer, the Company promptly charges-off loans, or portions thereof, when available information confirms that specific loans are uncollectible based on information that includes, but is not limited to, (1) the deteriorating financial condition of the borrower, (2) declining collateral values, and/or (3) legal action, including bankruptcy, that impairs the borrower's ability to adequately meet its obligations. For impaired loans that are considered to be solely collateral dependent, a partial charge-off is recorded when a loss has been confirmed by an updated appraisal or other appropriate valuation of the collateral.

The Company charges-off 1-4 family residential and consumer loans, or portions thereof, when the Company reasonably determines the amount of the loss. The Company adheres to timeframes established by applicable regulatory guidance which provides for the charge-down or specific allocation of 1-4 family first and junior lien mortgages to the net realizable value less costs to sell when the value is known but no later than when a loan is 180 days past due. Pursuant to such guidelines, the Company also charges-off unsecured open-end loans when the loan is contractually 90 days past due, and charges down to the net realizable value other secured loans when they are contractually 90 days past due. Loans at these respective delinquency thresholds for which the Company can clearly document that the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection, such that collection in full will occur regardless of delinquency status, are not charged off.

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment analysis:

June 30, 2018
Commercial Real
Estate
Mortgage
Warehousing
Consumer Total

Allowance For Loan Losses

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated for impairment

$ 184 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 184

Collectively evaluated for impairment

8,681 1,761 1,084 5,361 16,887

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

-   -   -   -   -  

Total ending allowance balance

$ 8,865 $ 1,761 $ 1,084 $ 5,361 $ 17,071

Loans:

Individually evaluated for impairment

$ 8,999 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 8,999

Collectively evaluated for impairment

1,669,122 636,503 109,496 509,459 2,924,580

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

-   -   -   -   -  

Total ending loans balance

$ 1,678,121 $ 636,503 $ 109,496 $ 509,459 $ 2,933,579

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

December 31, 2017
Commercial Real
Estate
Mortgage
Warehousing
Consumer Total

Allowance For Loan Losses

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

Individually evaluated for impairment

$ 184 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 184

Collectively evaluated for impairment

8,909 2,188 1,030 4,083 16,210

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

-   -   -   -   -  

Total ending allowance balance

$ 9,093 $ 2,188 $ 1,030 $ 4,083 $ 16,394

Loans:

Individually evaluated for impairment

$ 7,187 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 7,187

Collectively evaluated for impairment

1,667,942 608,575 94,988 462,529 2,834,034

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

-   -   -   -   -  

Total ending loans balance

$ 1,675,129 $ 608,575 $ 94,988 $ 462,529 $ 2,841,221

Note 7 – Non-performing Loans and Impaired Loans

The following table presents the non-accrual, loans past due over 90 days still on accrual, and troubled debt restructured ("TDRs") by class of loans:

June 30, 2018
Non-accrual Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
Non-peforming
TDRs
Performing
TDRs
Total
Non-performing
Loans

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 5,629 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 5,629

Non-owner occupied real estate

1,038 -   305 -   1,343

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

72 -   -   -   72

Commercial and industrial

1,943 -   -   -   1,943

Total commercial

8,682 -   305 -   8,987

Real estate

Residential mortgage

1,823 11 440 1,641 3,915

Residential construction

-   -   -   -   -  

Mortgage warehouse

-   -   -   -   -  

Total real estate

1,823 11 440 1,641 3,915

Consumer

Direct installment

54 -   -   -   54

Direct installment purchased

-   -   -   -   -  

Indirect installment

619 38 -   -   657

Home equity

1,377 -   149 270 1,796

Total consumer

2,050 38 149 270 2,507

Total

$ 12,555 $ 49 $ 894 $ 1,911 $ 15,409

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

December 31, 2017
Non-accrual Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days Still
Accruing
Non-peforming
TDRs
Performing
TDRs
Total
Non-performing
Loans

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 4,877 $ -   $ 11 $ 1 $ 4,889

Non-owner occupied real estate

115 -   440 -   555

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

176 -   -   -   176

Commercial and industrial

1,734 -   -   -   1,734

Total commercial

6,902 -   451 1 7,354

Real estate

Residential mortgage

3,693 -   351 1,450 5,494

Residential construction

-   -   -   222 222

Mortgage warehouse

-   -   -   -   -  

Total real estate

3,693 -   351 1,672 5,716

Consumer

Direct installment

160 -   -   -   160

Direct installment purchased

-   -   -   -   -  

Indirect installment

1,041 167 -   -   1,208

Home equity

1,480 -   211 285 1,976

Total consumer

2,681 167 211 285 3,344

Total

$ 13,276 $ 167 $ 1,013 $ 1,958 $ 16,414

Included in the $12.6 million of non-accrual loans and the $894,000 of non-performing TDRs at June 30, 2018 were $2.0 million and $0, respectively, of loans acquired for which accretable yield was recognized.

From time to time, the Bank obtains information that may lead management to believe that the collection of payments may be doubtful on a particular loan. In recognition of this, it is management's policy to convert the loan from an "earning asset" to a non-accruing loan. The entire balance of a loan is considered delinquent if the minimum payment contractually required to be made is not received by the specified due date. Further, it is management's policy to generally place a loan on a non-accrual status when the payment is delinquent in excess of 90 days or the loan has had the accrual of interest discontinued by management. The officer responsible for the loan and the Chief Commercial Banking Officer and/or the Chief Operations Officer must review all loans placed on non-accrual status. Subsequent payments on non-accrual loans are recorded as a reduction of principal, and interest income is recorded only after principal recovery is reasonably assured. Non-accrual loans are returned to accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the financial position of the borrower indicates there is no longer any reasonable doubt as to the timely collection of interest or principal in accordance with the loan terms. The Company requires a period of satisfactory performance of not less than six months before returning a non-accrual loan to accrual status.

A loan becomes impaired when, based on current information, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. When a loan is classified as impaired, the degree of impairment must be recognized by estimating future cash flows from the debtor. The present value of these cash flows is computed at a discount rate based on the interest rate contained in the loan agreement. However, if a particular loan has a determinable market value for its collateral, the creditor may use that value. Also, if the loan is secured and considered collateral dependent, the creditor may use the fair value of the collateral. Interest income on loans individually classified as impaired is recognized on a cash basis after all past due and current principal payments have been made.

Smaller-balance, homogeneous loans are evaluated for impairment in total. Such loans include residential first mortgage loans secured by 1–4 family residences, residential construction loans, automobile, home equity, second mortgage loans and mortgage warehouse loans. Commercial loans and mortgage loans secured by other properties are evaluated individually for impairment. When analysis of borrower operating results and financial condition indicate that underlying cash flows of a borrower's business are not adequate to meet its debt service requirements, the loan is evaluated for impairment. Often this is associated with a delay or shortfall in payments of 30 days or more. Loans are generally moved to non-accrual status when they are 90 days or more past due. These loans are often considered impaired. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms, including TDRs, are measured for impairment. Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment include the three methods described above.

The Company's TDRs are considered impaired loans and included in the allowance methodology using the guidance for impaired loans. At June 30, 2018, the type of concessions the Company has made on restructured loans has been temporary rate reductions and/or reductions in monthly payments and there have been no restructured loans with modified recorded balances. Any modification to a loan that is a concession and is not in the normal course of lending is considered a restructured loan. A restructured loan is returned to accruing status after six consecutive payments but is still reported as TDR unless the loan bears interest at a market rate. As of June 30, 2018, the Company had $2.8 million in TDRs and $1.9 million were performing according to the restructured terms and $32,000 in TDRs were returned to accrual status during the first six months of 2018. There were $70,000 specific reserves allocated to TDRs at June 30, 2018 based on the discounted cash flows or when appropriate the fair value of the collateral.

The following table presents commercial loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loan:

June 30, 2018
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded
Investment
Allowance for
Loan Loss
Allocated
Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized

With no recorded allowance

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 4,765 $ 4,762 $ -   $ 5,271 $ 59 $ 5,303 $ 96

Non-owner occupied real estate

1,344 1,360 -   1,591 5 1,559 10

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

72 70 -   71 -   73 -  

Commercial and industrial

1,943 1,943 -   1,916 7 1,886 7

Total commercial

8,124 8,135 -   8,849 71 8,821 113

With an allowance recorded

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

864 864 184 871 -   885 -  

Non-owner occupied real estate

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Commercial and industrial

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Total commercial

864 864 184 871 -   885 -  

Total

$ 8,988 $ 8,999 $ 184 $ 9,720 $ 71 $ 9,706 $ 113

June 30, 2017
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded
Investment
Allowance for
Loan Loss
Allocated
Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized
Average
Balance in
Impaired
Loans
Cash/Accrual
Interest
Income
Recognized

With no recorded allowance

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 1,591 $ 1,592 $ -   $ 1,538 $ 22 $ 1,233 $ 22

Non-owner occupied real estate

467 467 -   471 2 432 2

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

107 107 -   230 -   234 -  

Commercial and industrial

1,474 1,474 -   1,023 16 619 16

Total commercial

3,639 3,640 -   3,262 40 2,518 40

With an allowance recorded

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Non-owner occupied real estate

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Development & spec land

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Commercial and industrial

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Total commercial

-   -   -   -   -   -   -  

Total

$ 3,639 $ 3,640 $ -   $ 3,262 $ 40 $ 2,518 $ 40

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table presents the payment status by class of loan:

June 30, 2018
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Loans Not
Past Due
Total

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 897 $ 138 $ -   $ 1,035 $ 590,238 $ 591,273

Non-owner occupied real estate

42 895 -   937 677,976 678,913

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   11,614 11,614

Development & spec land

-   -   -   -   34,384 34,384

Commercial and industrial

175 966 -   1,141 351,072 352,213

Total commercial

1,114 1,999 -   3,113 1,665,284 1,668,397

Real estate

Residential mortgage

822 302 11 1,135 609,736 610,871

Residential construction

-   -   -   -   21,585 21,585

Mortgage warehouse

-   -   -   -   109,016 109,016

Total real estate

822 302 11 1,135 740,337 741,472

Consumer

Direct installment

78 26 -   104 38,961 39,065

Indirect installment

1,513 256 38 1,807 274,510 276,317

Home equity

451 30 -   481 194,156 194,637

Total consumer

2,042 312 38 2,392 507,627 510,019

Total

$ 3,978 $ 2,613 $ 49 $ 6,640 $ 2,913,248 $ 2,919,888

Percentage of total loans

0.14 0.09 0.00 0.23 99.77
December 31, 2017
30-59 Days
Past Due
60-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days or
Greater
Past Due
Total
Past Due
Loans Not
Past Due
Total

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 1,613 $ 1,950 $ -   $ 3,563 $ 568,419 $ 571,982

Non-owner occupied real estate

512 122 -   634 678,311 678,945

Residential spec homes

-   -   -   -   16,431 16,431

Development & spec land

31 -   -   31 48,807 48,838

Commercial and industrial

520 1 -   521 347,350 347,871

Total commercial

2,676 2,073 -   4,749 1,659,318 1,664,067

Real estate

Residential mortgage

1,248 49 -   1,297 587,061 588,358

Residential construction

63 -   -   63 15,964 16,027

Mortgage warehouse

-   -   -   -   94,508 94,508

Total real estate

1,311 49 -   1,360 697,533 698,893

Consumer

Direct installment

78 10 -   88 37,753 37,841

Indirect installment

1,859 244 167 2,270 225,053 227,323

Home equity

502 527 -   1,029 196,549 197,578

Total consumer

2,439 781 167 3,387 459,355 462,742

Total

$ 6,426 $ 2,903 $ 167 $ 9,496 $ 2,816,206 $ 2,825,702

Percentage of total loans

0.23 0.10 0.01 0.34 99.66

The entire balance of a loan is considered delinquent if the minimum payment contractually required to be made is not received by the specified due date.

Horizon Bank's processes for determining credit quality differ slightly depending on whether a new loan or a renewed loan is being underwritten, or whether an existing loan is being re-evaluated for credit quality. The latter usually occurs upon receipt of current financial information or other pertinent data that would trigger a change in the loan grade.

For new and renewed commercial loans, the Bank's Credit Department, which acts independently of the loan officer, assigns the credit quality grade to the loan. Loan grades for loans with an aggregate credit exposure that exceeds the authorities in the respective markets (ranging from $1,000,000 to $3,500,000) are validated by the Loan Committee, which is chaired by the Chief Commercial Banking Officer (CCBO).

Commercial loan officers are responsible for reviewing their loan portfolios and reporting any adverse material change to the CCBO or Loan Committee. When circumstances warrant a change in the credit quality grade, loan officers are required to notify the CCBO and the Credit Department of the change in the loan grade. Downgrades are accepted immediately by the CCBO, however, lenders must present their factual information to either the Loan Committee or the CCBO when recommending an upgrade.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The CCBO, or his designee, meets weekly with loan officers to discuss the status of past-due loans and classified loans. These meetings are also designed to give the loan officers an opportunity to identify an existing loan that should be downgraded to a classified grade.

Monthly, senior management meets with the Watch Committee, which reviews all of the past due, classified, and impaired loans and the relative trends of these assets. This committee also reviews the actions taken by management regarding foreclosure mitigation, loan extensions, troubled debt restructures, other real estate owned and personal property repossessions. The information reviewed in this meeting acts as a precursor for developing management's analysis of the adequacy of the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses.

For residential real estate and consumer loans, Horizon uses a grading system based on delinquency. Loans that are 90 days or more past due, on non-accrual, or are classified as a TDR are graded "Substandard." After being 90 to 120 days delinquent a loan is charged off unless it is well secured and in the process of collection. If the latter case exists, the loan is placed on non-accrual. Occasionally a mortgage loan may be graded as "Special Mention." When this situation arises, it is because the characteristics of the loan and the borrower fit the definition of a Risk Grade 5 described below, which is normally used for grading commercial loans. Loans not graded Substandard are considered Pass.

Horizon Bank employs a nine-grade rating system to determine the credit quality of commercial loans. The first five grades represent acceptable quality, and the last four grades mirror the criticized and classified grades used by the bank regulatory agencies (special mention, substandard, doubtful, and loss). The loan grade definitions are detailed below.

Risk Grade 1: Excellent (Pass)

Loans secured by liquid collateral, such as certificates of deposit, reputable bank letters of credit, or other cash equivalents; loans that are guaranteed or otherwise backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government or an agency thereof, such as the Small Business Administration; or loans to any publicly held company with a current long-term debt rating of A or better.

Risk Grade 2: Good (Pass)

Loans to businesses that have strong financial statements containing an unqualified opinion from a CPA firm and at least three consecutive years of profits; loans supported by unaudited financial statements containing strong balance sheets, five consecutive years of profits, a five-year satisfactory relationship with the Bank, and key balance sheet and income statement trends that are either stable or positive; loans secured by publicly traded marketable securities where there is no impediment to liquidation; loans to individuals backed by liquid personal assets and unblemished credit history; or loans to publicly held companies with current long-term debt ratings of Baa or better.

Risk Grade 3: Satisfactory (Pass)

Loans supported by financial statements (audited or unaudited) that indicate average or slightly below average risk and having some deficiency or vulnerability to changing economic conditions; loans with some weakness but offsetting features of other support are readily available; loans that are meeting the terms of repayment, but which may be susceptible to deterioration if adverse factors are encountered. Loans may be graded Satisfactory when there is no recent information on which to base a current risk evaluation and the following conditions apply:

At inception, the loan was properly underwritten, did not possess an unwarranted level of credit risk, and the loan met the above criteria for a risk grade of Excellent, Good, or Satisfactory;

At inception, the loan was secured with collateral possessing a loan value adequate to protect the Bank from loss.

The loan has exhibited two or more years of satisfactory repayment with a reasonable reduction of the principal balance.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

During the period that the loan has been outstanding, there has been no evidence of any credit weakness. Some examples of weakness include slow payment, lack of cooperation by the borrower, breach of loan covenants, or the borrower is in an industry known to be experiencing problems. If any of these credit weaknesses is observed, a lower risk grade may be warranted.

Risk Grade 4 Satisfactory/Monitored:

Loans in this category are considered to be of acceptable credit quality, but contain greater credit risk than Satisfactory loans. Borrower displays acceptable liquidity, leverage, and earnings performance within the Bank's minimum underwriting guidelines. The level of risk is acceptable but conditioned on the proper level of loan officer supervision. Loans that normally fall into this grade include acquisition, construction and development loans and income producing properties that have not reached stabilization.

Risk Grade 4W Management Watch:

Loans in this category are considered to be of acceptable quality, but with above normal risk. Borrower displays potential indicators of weakness in the primary source of repayment resulting in a higher reliance on secondary sources of repayment. Balance sheet may exhibit weak liquidity and/or high leverage. There is inconsistent earnings performance without the ability to sustain adverse economic conditions. Borrower may be operating in a declining industry or the property type, as for a commercial real estate loan, may be unstablized, high risk or in decline. These loans require an increased level of loan officer supervision and monitoring to assure that any deterioration is addressed in a timely fashion.

Risk Grade 5: Special Mention

Loans which possess some credit deficiency or potential weakness which deserves close attention. Such loans pose an unwarranted financial risk that, if not corrected, could weaken the loan by adversely impacting the future repayment ability of the borrower. The key distinctions of a Special Mention classification are that (1) it is indicative of an unwarranted level of risk and (2) weaknesses are considered "potential," not "defined," impairments to the primary source of repayment. These loans may be to borrowers with adverse trends in financial performance, collateral value and/or marketability, or balance sheet strength.

Risk Grade 6: Substandard

One or more of the following characteristics may be exhibited in loans classified Substandard:

Loans which possess a defined credit weakness. The likelihood that a loan will be paid from the primary source of repayment is uncertain. Financial deterioration is under way and very close attention is warranted to ensure that the loan is collected without loss.

Loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor.

The primary source of repayment is gone, and the Bank is forced to rely on a secondary source of repayment, such as collateral liquidation or guarantees.

Loans have a distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if deficiencies are not corrected.

Unusual courses of action are needed to maintain a high probability of repayment.

The borrower is not generating enough cash flow to repay loan principal; however, it continues to make interest payments.

The lender is forced into a subordinated or unsecured position due to flaws in documentation.

Loans have been restructured so that payment schedules, terms, and collateral represent concessions to the borrower when compared to the normal loan terms.

The lender is seriously contemplating foreclosure or legal action due to the apparent deterioration in the loan.

There is a significant deterioration in market conditions to which the borrower is highly vulnerable.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Risk Grade 7: Doubtful

One or more of the following characteristics may be present in loans classified Doubtful:

Loans have all of the weaknesses of those classified as Substandard. However, based on existing conditions, these weaknesses make full collection of principal highly improbable.

The primary source of repayment is gone, and there is considerable doubt as to the quality of the secondary source of repayment.

The possibility of loss is high but because of certain important pending factors which may strengthen the loan, loss classification is deferred until the exact status of repayment is known.

Risk Grade 8: Loss

Loans are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuing to carry them as assets is not feasible. Loans will be classified Loss when it is neither practical nor desirable to defer writing off or reserving all or a portion of a basically worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be possible at some time in the future.

The following table presents loans by credit grades.

June 30, 2018
Pass Special
Mention
Substandard Doubtful Total

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 569,089 $ 5,772 $ 16,412 $ -   $ 591,273

Non-owner occupied real estate

667,031 5,888 5,994 -   678,913

Residential spec homes

11,614 -   -   -   11,614

Development & spec land

34,168 144 72 -   34,384

Commercial and industrial

335,442 4,719 12,052 -   352,213

Total commercial

1,617,344 16,523 34,530 -   1,668,397

Real estate

Residential mortgage

606,967 -   3,904 -   610,871

Residential construction

21,585 -   -   -   21,585

Mortgage warehouse

109,016 -   -   -   109,016

Total real estate

737,568 -   3,904 -   741,472

Consumer

Direct installment

39,011 -   54 -   39,065

Indirect installment

275,660 -   657 -   276,317

Home equity

192,841 -   1,796 -   194,637

Total consumer

507,512 -   2,507 -   510,019

Total

$ 2,862,424 $ 16,523 $ 40,941 $ -   $ 2,919,888

Percentage of total loans

98.03 0.57 1.40 0.00

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

December 31, 2017
Pass Special
Mention
Substandard Doubtful Total

Commercial

Owner occupied real estate

$ 545,158 $ 8,622 $ 18,202 $ -   $ 571,982

Non-owner occupied real estate

670,074 3,864 5,007 -   678,945

Residential spec homes

16,431 -   -   -   16,431

Development & spec land

47,726 886 226 -   48,838

Commercial and industrial

326,756 7,448 13,667 -   347,871

Total commercial

1,606,145 20,820 37,102 -   1,664,067

Real estate

Residential mortgage

582,864 -   5,494 -   588,358

Residential construction

15,805 -   222 -   16,027

Mortgage warehouse

94,508 -   -   -   94,508

Total real estate

693,177 -   5,716 -   698,893

Consumer

Direct installment

37,681 -   160 -   37,841

Indirect installment

226,115 -   1,208 -   227,323

Home equity

195,602 -   1,976 -   197,578

Total consumer

459,398 -   3,344 -   462,742

Total

$ 2,758,720 $ 20,820 $ 46,162 $ -   $ 2,825,702

Percentage of total loans

97.63 0.74 1.63 0.00

Note 8 – Repurchase Agreements

The Company transfers various securities to customers in exchange for cash at the end of each business day and agrees to acquire the securities at the end of the next business day for the cash exchanged plus interest. The process is repeated at the end of each business day until the agreement is terminated. The securities underlying the agreement remained under the Bank's control.

The following table shows repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings:

June 30, 2018
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight
and
Continuous
Up to
one
year
One
to
three
years
Three
to
five
years
Five
to ten
years
Beyond
ten
years
Total

Repurchase Agreements and repurchase-to-maturity transactions

Repurchase Agreements

$ 43,702 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 43,702

Securities pledged for Repurchase Agreements

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

$ 34,344 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 34,344

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

31,208 -   -   -   -   -   31,208

Total

$ 65,552 $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 65,552

33

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 9 – Derivative Financial Instruments

Cash Flow Hedges

As a strategy to maintain acceptable levels of exposure to the risk of changes in future cash flow due to interest rate fluctuations, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements for a portion of its floating rate debt. The agreements provide for the Company to receive interest from the counterparty at three month LIBOR and to pay interest to the counterparty at a weighted average fixed rate of 5.81% on a notional amount of $30.5 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Under the agreements, the Company pays or receives the net interest amount monthly, with the monthly settlements included in interest expense.

The Company assumed additional interest rate swap agreements as the result of the LaPorte acquisition in July 2016. The agreements provide for the Company to receive interest from the counterparty at one month LIBOR and to pay interest to the counterparty at a weighted average fixed rate of 2.31% on a notional amount of $30.0 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Under the agreements, the Company pays or receives the net interest amount monthly, with the monthly settlements included in interest expense.

Management has designated the interest rate swap agreement as a cash flow hedging instrument. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in current earnings. At June 30, 2018, the Company's cash flow hedge was effective and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's net income over the next 12 months.

Fair Value Hedges

Fair value hedges are intended to reduce the interest rate risk associated with the underlying hedged item. The Company enters into fixed rate loan agreements as part of its lending policy. To mitigate the risk of changes in fair value based on fluctuations in interest rates, the Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements on individual loans, converting the fixed rate loans to a variable rate. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. At June 30, 2018, the Company's fair value hedges were effective and are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's net income over the next 12 months.

The change in fair value of both the hedge instruments and the underlying loan agreements are recorded as gains or losses in interest income. The fair value hedges are considered to be highly effective and any hedge ineffectiveness was deemed not material. The notional amounts of the loan agreements being hedged were $155.7 million at June 30, 2018 and $154.6 million at December 31, 2017.

Other Derivative Instruments

The Company enters into non-hedging derivatives in the form of mortgage loan forward sale commitments with investors and commitments to originate mortgage loans as part of its mortgage banking business. At June 30, 2018, the Company's fair value of these derivatives were recorded and over the next 12 months are not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's net income.

The change in fair value of both the forward sale commitments and commitments to originate mortgage loans were recorded and the net gains or losses included in the Company's gain on sale of loans.

34

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following tables summarize the fair value of derivative financial instruments utilized by Horizon:

Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
June 30, 2018 June 30, 2018
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair
Value

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

Interest rate contracts

Loans $ -   Other liabilities $ 3,579

Interest rate contracts

Other Assets 3,579 Other liabilities 969

Total derivatives desginated as hedging instruments

3,579 4,548

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

Mortgage loan contracts

Other assets 257 Other liabilities 4

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

257 4

Total derivatives

$ 3,836 $ 4,552

Asset Derivatives Liability Derivatives
December 31, 2017 December 31, 2017
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair
Value
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair
Value

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

Interest rate contracts

Loans $ -   Other liabilities $ 811

Interest rate contracts

Other Assets 811 Other liabilities 1,728

Total derivatives desginated as hedging instruments

811 2,539

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

Mortgage loan contracts

Other assets 143 Other liabilities 3

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

143 3

Total derivatives

$ 954 $ 2,542

The effect of the derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and six-month periods ending June 30 is as follows:

Amount of Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income on
Derivative
(Effective Portion)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018 June 30, 2017 June 30, 2018 June 30, 2017

Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationship

Interest rate contracts

$ 279 $ 30 $ 879 $ 290

FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 820-10-20 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Topic 820-10-55 establishes a fair value hierarchy that emphasizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

35

Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Location of gain (loss)
recognized on derivative

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized
on Derivative
Three Months
Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017

Derivative in fair value hedging relationship

Interest rate contracts

Interest income - loans $ 2,768 $ 679 $ 574 $ 426

Interest rate contracts

Interest income - loans (2,768 (679 (574 (426

Total

$ -   $ -   $ -   $ -  

Location of gain (loss)
recognized on derivative

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized
on Derivative
Three Months
Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017

Derivative not designated as hedging relationship

Mortgage contracts

Other income -
gain on sale of loans
$ 112 $ (153 $ 195 $ (212

Note 10 – Disclosures about Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

The Fair Value Measurements topic of the FASB ASC defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1

Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2

Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities

Level 3

Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. There have been no significant changes in the valuation techniques during the period ended June 30, 2018. For assets classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the process used to develop the reported fair value is described below.

Available for sale securities

When quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows. Level 2 securities include U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities, state and municipal securities, federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed pools and corporate notes. Level 2 securities are valued by a third party pricing service commonly used in the banking industry utilizing observable inputs. Observable inputs include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flow analysis, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment spreads and available credit information and the bond's terms and conditions. The pricing provider utilizes evaluated pricing models that vary based on asset class. These models incorporate available market information including quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics and, because many fixed-income securities do not trade on a daily basis, apply available information through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector grouping, and matrix pricing. In addition, model processes, such as an option adjusted spread model, is used to develop prepayment and interest rate scenarios for securities with prepayment features.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Hedged loans

Certain fixed rate loans have been converted to variable rate loans by entering into interest rate swap agreements. The fair value of those fixed rate loans is based on discounting the estimated cash flows using interest rates determined by the respective interest rate swap agreement. Loans are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy based on the unobservable inputs used.

Interest rate swap agreements

The fair value of the Company's interest rate swap agreements is estimated by a third party using inputs that are primarily unobservable including a yield curve, adjusted for liquidity and credit risk, contracted terms and discounted cash flow analysis, and therefore, are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.

The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the FASB ASC fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at the following:

June 30, 2018
Fair Value Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

Available for sale securities

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 24,219 $ -   $ 24,219 $ -  

State and municipal

134,981 -   134,981 -  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

164,134 -   164,134 -  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

196,995 -   196,995 -  

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

-   -   -   -  

Corporate notes

5,866 -   5,866 -  

Total available for sale securities

526,195 -   526,195 -  

Hedged loans

155,742 -   155,742 -  

Forward sale commitments

344 -   344 -  

Interest rate swap agreements

3,939 -   3,939 -  

Commitments to originate loans

(21 -   (21 -  

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Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

December 31, 2017
Fair Value Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

Available for sale securities

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 19,052 $ -   $ 19,052 $ -  

State and municipal

149,564 -   149,564 -  

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

130,365 -   130,365 -  

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

208,657 -   208,657 -  

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

1,642 -   1,642 -  

Corporate notes

385 -   385 -  

Total available for sale securities

509,665 -   509,665 -  

Hedged loans

154,575 -   154,575 -  

Forward sale commitments

143 -   143 -  

Interest rate swap agreements

(917 -   (917 -  

Commitments to originate loans

(3 -   (3 -  

Realized gains and losses included in net income for the periods are reported in the condensed consolidated statements of income as follows:

Non-interest Income Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017
June 30,
2018
June 30,
2017

Total gains and losses from:

Hedged loans

$ 976 $ 679 $ 3,744 $ 426

Fair value interest rate swap agreements

(976 (679 (3,744 (426

Derivative loan commitments

71 (153 183 (212

$ 71 $ (153 $ 183 $ (212

Certain other assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the ordinary course of business and are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment):

38

Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

June 30, 2018

Impaired loans

$ 8,804 $ -   $ -   $ 8,804

Mortgage servicing rights

11,670 -   -   11,670

December 31, 2017

Impaired loans

$ 6,957 $ -   $ -   $ 6,957

Mortgage servicing rights

11,602 -   -   11,602

Impaired (collateral dependent):  Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment. Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment include estimating fair value using the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans.

If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value.

Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs): MSRs do not trade in an active market with readily observable prices. Accordingly, the fair value of these assets is classified as Level 3. The Company determines the fair value of MSRs using an income approach model based upon the Company's month-end interest rate curve and prepayment assumptions. The model utilizes assumptions to estimate future net servicing income cash flows, including estimates of time decay, payoffs and changes in valuation inputs and assumptions. The Company reviews the valuation assumptions against this market data for reasonableness and adjusts the assumptions if deemed appropriate. The carrying amount of the MSRs' fair value due to impairment decreased by $24,000 during the first six months of 2018 and decreased by $23,000 during the first six months of 2017.

39

Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

The following table presents qualitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and non-recurring Level 3 fair value measurements, other than goodwill.

June 30, 2018
Fair Valuation Unobservable Range
Value

Technique

Inputs

(Weighted Average)

Impaired loans

$ 8,804 Collateral based measurement Discount to reflect current market
conditions and ultimate
collectability
0%-54.8% (2.0%)

Mortgage servicing rights

11,670 Discounted cash flows Discount rate,
Constant prepayment rate,
Probability of default
10.3%-11.3% (10.3%),
8.3%-16.5% (8.6%),
0.1%-1.7% (0.6%)
December 31, 2017
Fair Valuation Unobservable Range
Value

Technique

Inputs

(Weighted Average)

Impaired loans

$ 6,957 Collateral based measurement Discount to reflect current market
conditions and ultimate
collectability
0%-46.8% (2.6%)

Mortgage servicing rights

11,602 Discounted cash flows Discount rate,
Constant prepayment rate,
Probability of default
9.6%-10.8% (9.7%),
9.2%-27.7% (10.5%),
0%-1.5% (0.2%)

Note 11 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair value amounts of the Company's financial instruments were determined using available market information, current pricing information applicable to Horizon and various valuation methodologies. Where market quotations were not available, considerable management judgment was involved in the determination of estimated fair values. Therefore, the estimated fair value of financial instruments shown below may not be representative of the amounts at which they could be exchanged in a current or future transaction. Due to the inherent uncertainties of expected cash flows of financial instruments, the use of alternate valuation assumptions and methods could have a significant effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

The estimated fair values of financial instruments, as shown below, are not intended to reflect the estimated liquidation or market value of Horizon taken as a whole. The disclosed fair value estimates are limited to Horizon's significant financial instruments at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. These include financial instruments recognized as assets and liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as well as certain off-balance sheet financial instruments. The estimated fair values shown below do not include any valuation of assets and liabilities, which are not financial instruments as defined by the FASB ASC fair value hierarchy.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

Cash and Due from Banks - The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Held-to-Maturity Securities - For debt securities held to maturity, fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. For those securities where a quoted market price is not available, carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value based upon comparison with similar securities.

Loans Held for Sale - The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Net Loans - At June 30, 2018, the fair value of net loans are estimated on an exit price basis incorporating discounts for credit, liquidity and marketability factors. This is not comparable with the fair values disclosed at December 31, 2017, which were based on an entrance price basis. At December 31, 2017, the fair value of portfolio loans were estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

40

Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

FHLB and FRB Stock - Fair value of FHLB and FRB stock is based on the price at which it may be resold to the FHLB and FRB.

Interest Receivable/Payable - The carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Deposits - The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, interest-bearing checking accounts and money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturity.

Borrowings - Rates currently available to Horizon for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair values of existing borrowings.

Subordinated Debentures - Rates currently available for debentures with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair values of existing debentures.

Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit - The fair value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. Due to the short-term nature of these agreements, carrying amounts approximate fair value.

The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall (unaudited).

June 30, 2018
Carrying
Amount
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

Assets

Cash and due from banks

$ 69,018 $ 69,018 $ -   $ -  

Investment securities, held to maturity

209,767 -   206,730 -  

Loans held for sale

3,000 -   -   3,000

Loans (excluding loan level hedges), net

2,751,703 -   -   2,585,501

Stock in FHLB

18,105 -   18,105 -  

Interest receivable

12,993 -   12,993 -  

Liabilities

Non-interest bearing deposits

$ 615,018 $ 615,018 $ -   $ -  

Interest bearing deposits

2,401,145 -   2,263,817 -  

Borrowings

524,846 -   520,701 -  

Subordinated debentures

37,745 -   35,682 -  

Interest payable

1,441 -   1,441 -  

41

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

December 31, 2017
Carrying
Amount
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

Assets

Cash and due from banks

$ 76,441 $ 76,441 $ -   $ -  

Investment securities, held to maturity

200,448 -   201,085 -  

Loans held for sale

3,094 -   -   3,094

Loans (excluding loan level hedges), net

2,661,026 -   -   2,585,879

Stock in FHLB

18,105 -   18,105 -  

Interest receivable

16,244 -   16,244 -  

Liabilities

Non-interest bearing deposits

$ 601,805 $ 601,805 $ -   $ -  

Interest bearing deposits

2,279,198 -   2,156,487 -  

Borrowings

564,157 -   560,057 -  

Subordinated debentures

37,653 -   35,994 -  

Interest payable

886 -   886 -  

Note 12 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

June 30 December 31
2018 2017

Unrealized loss on securities available for sale

$ (12,891 $ (3,937

Unamortized gain on securities held to maturity, previously transferred from AFS

102 200

Unrealized loss on derivative instruments

(615 (1,728

Tax effect

2,817 1,914

Total accumulated other comprehensive loss

$ (10,587 $ (3,551

Note 13 – Regulatory Capital

Horizon and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies and are assigned to a capital category. Failure to meet the minimum regulatory capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possible additional discretionary actions by regulators, which if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective actions, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines involving quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined), or leverage ratio. For June 30, 2018, Basel III rules require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of common equity Tier I capital (as defined in the regulation) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). Additionally, under Basel III rules, the decision was made to opt-out of including accumulated other comprehensive income in regulatory capital.

To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, common equity Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to be considered well capitalized. There have been no conditions or events since the end of the first quarter of 2018 that management believes have changed the Bank's classification as well capitalized. There is no threshold for well-capitalized status for bank holding companies.

42

Table of Contents

HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Horizon and the Bank's actual and required capital ratios as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:

Actual Required for  Capital 1
Adequacy
Purposes
Required For Capital 1
Adequacy Purposes
with Capital Buffer
Well Capitalized Under
Prompt 1
Corrective Action
Provisions
Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio

June 30, 2018

Total capital 1 (to risk-weighted assets)

Consolidated

$ 403,480 13.07 246,952 8.00 285,539 9.25 N/A N/A

Bank

392,814 12.77 246,109 8.00 284,563 9.25 $ 307,636 10.00

Tier 1 capital 1 (to risk-weighted assets)

Consolidated

386,409 12.52 185,214 6.00 223,800 7.25 N/A N/A

Bank

375,684 12.21 184,581 6.00 223,035 7.25 246,108 8.00

Common equity tier 1 capital 1 (to risk-weighted assets)

Consolidated

347,946 11.27 138,910 4.50 177,497 5.75 N/A N/A

Bank

375,684 12.21 138,436 4.50 176,890 5.75 199,963 6.50

Tier 1 capital 1 (to average assets)

Consolidated

386,409 9.94 155,556 4.00 155,556 4.00 N/A N/A

Bank

375,684 9.65 155,805 4.00 155,805 4.00 194,756 5.00

December 31, 2017

Total capital 1 (to risk-weighted assets)

Consolidated

$ 384,800 12.91 $ 238,543 8.00 $ 275,816 9.25 N/A N/A

Bank

382,788 12.85 238,386 8.00 275,634 9.25 $ 297,982 10.00

Tier 1 capital 1 (to risk-weighted assets)

Consolidated

368,355 12.35 178,907 6.00 216,180 7.25 N/A N/A

Bank

366,343 12.29 178,790 6.00 216,038 7.25 238,386 8.00

Common equity tier 1 capital 1 (to risk-weighted assets)

Consolidated

329,892 11.06 134,181 4.50 171,454 5.75 N/A N/A

Bank

366,343 12.29 134,092 4.50 171,340 5.75 193,689 6.50

Tier 1 capital 1 (to average assets)

Consolidated

368,355 9.92 148,503 4.00 148,503 4.00 N/A N/A

Bank

366,343 9.89 148,116 4.00 148,116 4.00 185,145 5.00

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

Note 14 – Future Accounting Matters

Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities . The new guidance improves the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity's risk management activities in its financial statements. The amendments in this ASU also make certain targeted improvements to simplify the application of the hedge accounting guidance in current GAAP. For public entities, the new guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early application is permitted in any interim period after issuance of the ASU. All transition requirements and elections should be applied to hedging relationships existing (that is, hedging relationships in which the hedging instrument has not expired, been sold, terminated, or exercised or the entity has not removed the designation of the hedging relationship) on the date of adoption. The effect of adoption should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption (that is, the initial application date). We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements, but it is not expected to have a material impact.

FASB ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The new guidance is intended to simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. The annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. In addition, the income tax effects of tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit should be considered when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. The amendments also eliminate the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the qualitative impairment test is necessary. The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. The nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle should be disclosed upon transition. The amendments in this update should be adopted for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted on testing dates after January 1, 2017. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements, but it is not expected to have a material impact.

FASB ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments

The FASB has issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The main objective of this amendment is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. The amendment requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Financial institutions and other organizations will now use forward-looking information to enhance their credit loss estimates. The amendment requires enhanced disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users better understand significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization's portfolio. In addition, the ASU amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. The

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

amendments in this update become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption will be permitted beginning after December 15, 2018. We have formed a cross functional committee that is assessing our data and system needs and are evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance. This committee has developed a timeline associated with the Company's adoption of this ASU. We expect to recognize a one-time cumulative effect adjustment to the allowance for loan losses as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the new standard is effective, but cannot yet determine the magnitude of any such one-time adjustment or the overall impact of the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standards Updates No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)

The FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases. Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize the following for all leases, with the exception of short-term leases, at the commencement date: (1) a lease liability, which is a lessee's obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and (2) a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee's right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. The amendments in this update become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Based on leases outstanding as of December 31, 2017, we do not expect the new standard to have a material impact on our balance sheet or income statement.

Note 15 – General Litigation

The Company is subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management that the disposition or ultimate resolution of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operation and cash flows of the Company.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Forward–Looking Statements

This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to Horizon Bancorp, Inc. ("Horizon" or the "Company") and Horizon Bank (the "Bank"). Horizon intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Statements in this report should be considered in conjunction with the other information available about Horizon, including the information in the other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements are based on management's expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify such statements by using words such as "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe," "could," "will" and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements.

Actual results may differ materially, adversely or positively, from the expectations of the Company that are expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. Risks, uncertainties, and factors that could cause the Company's actual results to vary materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement include but are not limited to:

economic conditions and their impact on Horizon and its customers;

changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, spreads on earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and interest rate sensitivity;

rising interest rates and their impact on mortgage loan volumes and the outflow of deposits;

loss of key Horizon personnel;

increases in disintermediation, as new technologies allow consumers to complete financial transactions without the assistance of banks;

loss of fee income, including interchange fees, as new and emerging alternative payment platforms (e.g. Apple Pay or Bitcoin) take a greater market share of the payment systems;

estimates of fair value of certain of Horizon's assets and liabilities;

volatility and disruption in financial markets;

prepayment speeds, loan originations, credit losses and market values, collateral securing loans and other assets;

sources of liquidity;

potential risk of environmental liability related to lending activities;

changes in the competitive environment in Horizon's market areas and among other financial service providers;

legislation and/or regulation affecting the financial services industry as a whole, and Horizon and its subsidiaries in particular, including the effects resulting from the reforms enacted by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the "Dodd-Frank Act") and the adoption of regulations by regulatory bodies under the Dodd-Frank Act;

the possible impact of whole or partial dismantling of provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act under the current federal administration;

the potential for additional changes in tax laws, particularly corporate income tax reform, that may affect current returns, Horizon's deferred tax assets and liabilities, the ability to utilize federal and state net operating loss carryforwards, and the market's perception on overall value;

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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

the impact of the Basel III capital rules;

changes in regulatory supervision and oversight, including monetary policy and capital requirements;

changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be adopted and required by regulatory agencies;

rapid technological developments and changes;

the risks presented by cyber terrorism and data security breaches, and the increasing costs of cybersecurity for the Company;

containing costs and expenses;

an economic slowdown and/or possible recession;

the ability of the U.S. federal government to manage federal debt limits; and

the risks of expansion through mergers and acquisitions, including unexpected credit quality problems with acquired loans, difficulty integrating acquired operations and material differences in the actual financial results of such transactions compared with Horizon's initial expectations, including the full realization of anticipated cost savings.

The foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this document or, in the case of documents incorporated by reference, the dates of those documents. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by us or on our behalf. For a detailed discussion of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results or performance to differ materially from the results or performance expressed or implied by forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of Part I of our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the subsequent reports we file with the SEC.

Overview

Horizon is a registered bank holding company incorporated in Indiana and headquartered in Michigan City, Indiana. Horizon provides a broad range of banking services in Northern and Central regions of Indiana and the Southern, Central and Great Lakes Bay regions of Michigan through its bank subsidiary. Horizon operates as a single segment, which is commercial banking. Horizon's common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol HBNC. The Bank was originally chartered as a national banking association in 1873 and has operated continuously since that time and converted to an Indiana state-chartered bank effective on June 23, 2017. The Bank is a full-service commercial bank offering commercial and retail banking services, corporate and individual trust and agency services, and other services incident to banking. Upon approval of a name change by Horizon's shareholders at the annual meeting on May 3, 2018, Horizon's full corporate name became "Horizon Bancorp, Inc."

On October 17, 2017, Horizon completed the acquisition of Wolverine Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation ("Wolverine") and Horizon Bank's acquisition of Wolverine Bank, a federally-chartered savings bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Wolverine, through mergers effective October 17, 2017. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of Wolverine received 1.5228 shares of Horizon common stock and $14.00 in cash for each outstanding share of Wolverine common stock. Wolverine shares outstanding at the closing to be exchanged were 2,129,331 and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Wolverine shareholders totaled 3,241,045. Based upon the October 16, 2017 closing price of $19.37 per share of Horizon common stock immediately prior to the effectiveness of the merger, less the consideration used to pay off Wolverine Bancorp's ESOP loan receivable, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $93.8 million.

On September 1, 2017, Horizon completed the acquisition of Lafayette Community Bancorp, an Indiana corporation ("Lafayette") and Horizon Bank's acquisition of Lafayette Community Bank, a state-chartered bank and wholly-owned subsidiary of Lafayette, through mergers effective September 1, 2017. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, shareholders of Lafayette received 0.8817 shares of Horizon common stock and $1.73 in cash for each outstanding share of Lafayette common stock. Lafayette shareholders owning fewer than 100 shares of common stock received $17.25 in cash for each common share. Lafayette shares outstanding at the closing to be exchanged were 1,856,679, and the shares of Horizon common stock issued to Lafayette shareholders totaled 1,636,888. Based upon the August 31, 2017 closing price of $17.45 per share of Horizon common stock immediately prior to the effectiveness of the merger, the transaction has an implied valuation of approximately $34.5 million.

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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

On February 3, 2017, Horizon completed the purchase and assumption of certain assets and liabilities of a single branch of First Farmers Bank & Trust Company, located in Bargersville, Indiana. Net cash of $11.0 million was received in the transaction, representing the deposit balances assumed at closing, net of amounts paid for loans acquired in the transaction and a premium on deposits assumed in the transaction.

Following are some highlights of Horizon's financial performance through the first six months of 2018:

Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 was $14.1 million, or $0.37 diluted earnings per share, compared to $9.1 million, or $0.27 diluted earnings per share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 resulting in a 37.0% increase in diluted earnings per share. This represents the highest quarterly net income and diluted earnings per share in the Company's 145-year history.

Net income for the first six months of 2018 was $26.9 million, or $0.70 diluted earnings per share, compared to $17.3 million, or $0.51 diluted earnings per share, for the first six months of 2017 resulting in a 37.3% increase in diluted earnings per share. This represents the highest year-to-date net income and diluted earnings per share as of June 30 th in the Company's 145-year history.

Return on average assets was 1.41% for the second quarter of 2018 compared to 1.12% for the second quarter of 2017. Return on average assets for the first six months of 2018 was 1.36% compared to 1.10% for the first six months of 2017.

Return on average equity was 12.15% for the second quarter of 2018 compared to 10.24% for the second quarter of 2017. Return on average equity was 11.72% for the first six months of 2018 compared to 9.96% for the first six months of 2017.

Total loans increased by an annualized rate of 6.6%, or $92.4 million, during the first six months of 2018.

Consumer loans increased by an annualized rate of 20.5%, or $46.9 million, during the first six months of 2018.

Residential mortgage loans increased by an annualized rate of 9.3%, or $27.9 million, during the first six months of 2018.

Total deposits increased by an annualized rate of 9.5%, or $135.2 million, during the first six months of 2018.

Net interest income increased $6.4 million, or 23.4%, to $33.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $27.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017. Net interest income increased $14.2 million, or 26.9%, to $67.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to $52.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Net interest margin was 3.78% for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to 3.84% for the three months ended June 30, 2017. Net interest margin for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was 3.81%.

Horizon's tangible book value per share increased to $8.84 at June 30, 2018 compared to $8.48 and $8.13 at December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017, respectively. This represents the highest tangible book value per share in the Company's 145-year history.

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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Critical Accounting Policies

The notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2017 contain a summary of the Company's significant accounting policies. Certain of these policies are important to the portrayal of the Company's financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Management has identified as critical accounting policies the allowance for loan losses, goodwill and intangible assets, mortgage servicing rights, hedge accounting and valuation measurements.

Allowance for Loan Losses

An allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb probable incurred loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that involves management's ongoing quarterly assessments of the probable incurred losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The identification of loans that have probable incurred losses is subjective; therefore, a general reserve is maintained to cover all probable losses within the entire loan portfolio. Horizon utilizes a loan grading system that helps identify, monitor and address asset quality problems in an adequate and timely manner. Each quarter, various factors affecting the quality of the loan portfolio are reviewed. Large credits are reviewed on an individual basis for loss potential. Other loans are reviewed as a group based upon previous trends of loss experience. Horizon also reviews the current and anticipated economic conditions of its lending market as well as transaction risk to determine the effect they may have on the loss experience of the loan portfolio.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Management believes that the accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets also involves a higher degree of judgment than most other significant accounting policies. FASB ASC 350-10 establishes standards for the amortization of acquired intangible assets and impairment assessment of goodwill. At June 30, 2018, Horizon had core deposit intangibles of $11.4 million subject to amortization and $119.9 million of goodwill, which is not subject to amortization. Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible assets in the business acquired. Horizon's goodwill relates to the value inherent in the banking industry and that value is dependent upon the ability of Horizon to provide quality, cost effective banking services in a competitive marketplace. The goodwill value is supported by revenue that is in part driven by the volume of business transacted. A decrease in earnings resulting from a decline in the customer base or the inability to deliver cost effective services over sustained periods can lead to impairment of goodwill that could adversely affect earnings in future periods. FASB ASC 350-10 requires an annual evaluation of goodwill for impairment. The evaluation of goodwill for impairment requires the use of estimates and assumptions. Market price at the close of business on June 30, 2018 was $20.69 per share compared to a book value of $12.27 per common share.

Horizon has concluded that, based on its own internal evaluation, the recorded value of goodwill is not impaired.

Mortgage Servicing Rights

Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through the sale of financial assets on a servicing-retained basis. Capitalized servicing rights are amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated regularly for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying servicing rights by predominant characteristics, such as interest rates, original loan terms and whether the loans are fixed or adjustable rate mortgages. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. When the book value of an individual stratum exceeds its fair value, an impairment reserve is recognized so that each individual stratum is carried at the lower of its amortized book value or fair value. In periods of falling market interest rates, accelerated loan prepayment can adversely affect the fair value of these mortgage-servicing rights relative to their book value. In the event that the fair value of these assets was to increase in the future, Horizon can recognize the increased fair value to the extent of the impairment allowance but cannot recognize an asset in excess of

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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

its amortized book value. Future changes in management's assessment of the impairment of these servicing assets, as a result of changes in observable market data relating to market interest rates, loan prepayment speeds, and other factors, could impact Horizon's financial condition and results of operations either positively or negatively.

Generally, when market interest rates decline and other factors favorable to prepayments occur, there is a corresponding increase in prepayments as customers refinance existing mortgages under more favorable interest rate terms. When a mortgage loan is prepaid, the anticipated cash flows associated with servicing that loan are terminated, resulting in a reduction of the fair value of the capitalized mortgage servicing rights. To the extent that actual borrower prepayments do not react as anticipated by the prepayment model (i.e., the historical data observed in the model does not correspond to actual market activity), it is possible that the prepayment model could fail to accurately predict mortgage prepayments and could result in significant earnings volatility. To estimate prepayment speeds, Horizon utilizes a third-party prepayment model, which is based upon statistically derived data linked to certain key principal indicators involving historical borrower prepayment activity associated with mortgage loans in the secondary market, current market interest rates and other factors, including Horizon's own historical prepayment experience. For purposes of model valuation, estimates are made for each product type within the mortgage servicing rights portfolio on a monthly basis. In addition, on a quarterly basis Horizon engages a third party to independently test the value of its servicing asset.

Derivative Instruments

As part of the Company's asset/liability management program, Horizon utilizes, from time-to-time, interest rate floors, caps or swaps to reduce the Company's sensitivity to interest rate fluctuations. These are derivative instruments, which are recorded as assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Changes in the fair values of derivatives are reported in the consolidated income statements or other comprehensive income ("OCI") depending on the use of the derivative and whether the instrument qualifies for hedge accounting. The key criterion for the hedge accounting is that the hedged relationship must be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in those cash flows that are attributable to the hedged risk, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis.

Horizon's accounting policies related to derivatives reflect the guidance in FASB ASC 815-10. Derivatives that qualify for the hedge accounting treatment are designated as either: a hedge of the fair value of the recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (a fair value hedge) or a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (a cash flow hedge). For fair value hedges, the cumulative change in fair value of both the hedge instruments and the underlying loans is recorded in non-interest income. For cash flow hedges, changes in the fair values of the derivative instruments are reported in OCI to the extent the hedge is effective. The gains and losses on derivative instruments that are reported in OCI are reflected in the consolidated income statement in the periods in which the results of operations are impacted by the variability of the cash flows of the hedged item. Generally, net interest income is increased or decreased by amounts receivable or payable with respect to the derivatives, which qualify for hedge accounting. At inception of the hedge, Horizon establishes the method it uses for assessing the effectiveness of the hedging derivative and the measurement approach for determining the ineffective aspect of the hedge. The ineffective portion of the hedge, if any, is recognized currently in the consolidated statements of income. Horizon excludes the time value expiration of the hedge when measuring ineffectiveness.

Valuation Measurements

Valuation methodologies often involve a significant degree of judgment, particularly when there are no observable active markets for the items being valued. Investment securities, residential mortgage loans held for sale and derivatives are carried at fair value, as defined in FASB ASC 820, which requires key judgments affecting how fair value for such assets and liabilities is determined. In addition, the outcomes of valuations have a direct bearing on the carrying amounts of goodwill, mortgage servicing rights, and pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations. To determine the values of these assets and liabilities, as well as the extent, to which related assets may be impaired, management makes assumptions and estimates related to discount rates, asset returns, prepayment speeds and other factors. The use of different discount rates or other valuation assumptions could produce significantly different results, which could affect Horizon's results of operations.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Financial Condition

On June 30, 2018, Horizon's total assets were $4.077 billion, an increase of approximately $112.3 million compared to December 31, 2017. The increase was primarily in net loans of $91.8 million, other assets of $6.2 million and investment securities available for sale and held to maturity of $16.5 million and $9.3 million, respectively, which were offset by decreases in cash and due from banks of $7.4 million and interest receivable of $3.3 million.

Investment securities were comprised of the following as of (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value

Available for sale

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

$ 24,654 $ 24,219 $ 19,277 $ 19,052

State and municipal

136,732 134,981 148,045 149,564

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

168,382 164,134 132,871 130,365

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

203,593 196,995 211,487 208,657

Private labeled mortgage-backed pools

-   -   1,650 1,642

Corporate notes

5,725 5,866 272 385

Total available for sale investment securities

$ 539,086 $ 526,195 $ 513,602 $ 509,665

Held to maturity

State and municipal

$ 190,079 $ 187,380 $ 179,836 $ 180,397

Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations

5,409 5,260 5,734 5,682

Federal agency mortgage-backed pools

14,279 14,090 14,878 15,006

Total held to maturity investment securities

$ 209,767 $ 206,730 $ 200,448 $ 201,085

Total loans increased $92.4 million since December 31, 2017 to $2.928 billion as of June 30, 2018. This increase was the result of an increase in consumer loans of $46.9 million, residential mortgage loans of $27.9 million, mortgage warehouse loans of $14.5 million and commercial loans of $3.3 million, offset by a decrease in loans held for sale of $94,000. The growth markets of Fort Wayne, Grand Rapids, Indianapolis and Kalamazoo contributed total loan growth of $34.3 million during the first six months of 2018. Our experienced consumer loan team and increased focus on the consumer portfolio have been the main drivers for the increase in consumer loans.

Total deposits increased $135.2 million since December 31, 2017 to $3.016 billion as of June 30, 2018. Non-interest bearing transaction accounts and time deposits increased $13.2 million and $189.4 million, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2018 which was offset by a decrease in interest-bearing deposits of $67.5 million.

The Company decreased total borrowings from $564.2 million as of December 31, 2017 to $524.8 million as of June 30, 2018. At June 30, 2018, the Company had $366.4 million in short-term funds borrowed compared to $392.3 million at December 31, 2017. The decrease in borrowings was primarily due to the increase in deposits of $135.2 million from December 31, 2017.

Stockholders' equity totaled $470.5 million at June 30, 2018 compared to $457.1 million at December 31, 2017. The increase in stockholders' equity during the period was due to the generation of net income, net of dividends declared and a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income. At June 30, 2018, the ratio of average stockholders' equity to average assets was 11.60% compared to 11.70% at December 31, 2017. Book value per common share at June 30, 2018 increased to $12.27 compared to $11.93 at December 31, 2017.

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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Results of Operations

Overview

Consolidated net income for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 was $14.1 million compared to $9.1 million for the same period in 2017. Earnings per common share for the three months ended June 30, 2018 were $0.37 basic and diluted, compared to $0.27 basic and diluted for the same three-month period in the previous year. The increase in net income and earnings per share from the previous year reflects increases in net interest income of $6.4 million and non-interest income of $720,000, partially offset by increases in provision for loan losses of $305,000 and non-interest expense of $2.5 million. Non-interest expense increased primarily due to an increase in salaries, employee benefits, net occupancy expenses, data processing, loan expense, other losses and other expense. Excluding loss on sale of investment securities, death benefit on bank owned life insurance and purchase accounting adjustments, net income for the second quarter of 2018 was $12.7 million or $0.33 diluted earnings per share compared to $8.6 million or $0.26 diluted earnings per share in the same period of 2017.

Consolidated net income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2018 was $26.9 million compared to $17.3 million for the same period of 2017. Earnings per common share for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were $0.70 basic and diluted, compared to $0.52 basic and $0.51 diluted for the same six-month period in the previous year. The increase in net income and earnings per share from the previous year reflects increases in net interest income of $14.2 million and non-interest income of $1.5 million, partially offset by increases in provision for loan losses of $542,000 and non-interest expense of $6.8 million. Non-interest expense increased primarily due to an increase in salaries, employee benefits, net occupancy expenses, data processing, loan expense, other losses and other expense. Excluding acquisition-related expenses, gains on sale of investment securities, death benefit on bank owned life insurance and purchase accounting adjustments, net income for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $23.9 million or $0.62 diluted earnings per share compared to $16.1 million or $0.47 diluted earnings per share in the same period of 2017.

Net Interest Income

The largest component of net income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, principally from loans and investment securities, and interest expense, principally on deposits and borrowings. Changes in the net interest income are the result of changes in volume and the net interest spread, which affects the net interest margin. Volume refers to the average dollar levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest spread refers to the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin refers to net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets and is influenced by the level and relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

Net interest income during the three months ended June 30, 2018 was $33.6 million, an increase of $6.4 million from the $27.2 million earned during the same period in 2017. Yields on the Company's interest-earning assets increased by 24 basis points to 4.57% for the three months ending June 30, 2018 from 4.33% for the three months ended June 30, 2017. Interest income increased $9.9 million from $30.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 to $40.7 million for the same period in 2018. This was due to an increase in average interest-earning assets through organic and acquisition-related growth. Interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments was $1.6 million for the three months ending June 30, 2018 compared to $939,000 for the same period of 2017.

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Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

The following are the average balance sheets for the three months ending (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018 June 30, 2017
Average
Balance
Interest Average
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest Average
Rate

Assets

Interest-earning assets

Federal funds sold

$ 3,367 $ 15 1.79 $ 1,728 $ 6 1.39

Interest-earning deposits

25,946 107 1.65 27,677 83 1.20

Investment securities - taxable

416,182 2,441 2.35 423,815 2,155 2.04

Investment securities - non-taxable (1)

307,219 1,870 3.15 290,494 1,766 3.40

Loans receivable (2)(3)

2,886,087 36,308 5.08 2,199,913 26,795 4.94

Total interest-earning assets (1)

3,638,801 40,741 4.57 2,943,627 30,805 4.33

Non-interest-earning assets

Cash and due from banks

44,213 42,331

Allowance for loan losses

(16,617 (15,131

Other assets

351,154 279,024

Total average assets

$ 4,017,551 $ 3,249,851

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Interest-bearing liabilities

Interest-bearing deposits

$ 2,403,780 $ 3,920 0.65 $ 1,980,025 $ 1,721 0.35

Borrowings

489,608 2,679 2.19 359,462 1,338 1.49

Subordinated debentures

36,525 592 6.50 36,340 548 6.05

Total interest-bearing liabilities

2,929,913 7,191 0.98 2,375,827 3,607 0.61

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

Demand deposits

605,188 499,446

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

16,482 19,143

Stockholders' equity

465,968 355,435

Total average liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 4,017,551 $ 3,249,851

Net interest income/spread

$ 33,550 3.59 $ 27,198 3.73

Net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets (1)

3.78 3.84

(1)

Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.

(2)

Includes fees on loans. The inclusion of loan fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.

(3)

Non-accruing loans for the purpose of the computations above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.

Rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased by 37 basis points for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 due to increases in the cost of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings. Interest expense increased $3.6 million compared to the three-month period ended June 30, 2017 to $7.2 million for the same period in 2018. This increase was due to higher average balances of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings in addition to the higher rates paid on both. Average balances of interest-bearing deposits increased $423.8 million and were due to the acquisitions of Lafayette and Wolverine during the third and fourth quarters of 2017, as well as organic growth during the first six months of 2018.

The net interest margin decreased 6 basis points from 3.84% for the three-month period ended June 30, 2017 to 3.78% for the same period in 2018. The decrease in the margin for the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 was due to an increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities and the impact of the lower income tax rate on non-taxable interest-earning assets, offset by an increase in the yield of taxable interest-earning assets.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Excluding the interest income recognized from the acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments, the margin would have been 3.60% for the three-month period ending June 30, 2018 compared to 3.71% for the same period in 2017.

Net interest income during the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $67.0 million, an increase of $14.2 million from the $52.8 million earned during the same period in 2017. Yields on the Company's interest-earning assets increased by 26 basis points to 4.55% for the six months ending June 30, 2018 from 4.29% for the six months ended June 30, 2017. Interest income increased $20.5 million from $59.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 to $80.2 million for the same period in 2018. This was due to an increase in average interest-earning assets through organic and acquisition-related growth. Interest income from acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments was $3.7 million for the six months ending June 30, 2018 compared to $2.0 million for the same period of 2017.

The following are the average balance sheets for the six months ending (dollars in thousands):

Six Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018 June 30, 2017
Average
Balance
Interest Average
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest Average
Rate

Assets

Interest-earning assets

Federal funds sold

$ 3,560 $ 29 1.64 $ 2,377 $ 11 0.93

Interest-earning deposits

24,749 197 1.61 26,220 152 1.17

Investment securities - taxable

409,669 4,767 2.35 411,417 4,487 2.20

Investment securities - non-taxable (1)

307,462 3,735 3.13 280,563 3,403 3.40

Loans receivable (2)(3)

2,855,236 71,439 5.05 2,150,307 51,586 4.85

Total interest-earning assets (1)

3,600,676 80,167 4.55 2,870,884 59,639 4.29

Non-interest-earning assets

Cash and due from banks

43,984 41,788

Allowance for loan losses

(16,480 (15,035

Other assets

352,684 279,497

Total average assets

$ 3,980,864 $ 3,177,134

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Interest-bearing liabilities

Interest-bearing deposits

$ 2,354,578 $ 6,791 0.58 $ 1,970,235 $ 3,474 0.36

Borrowings

508,731 5,251 2.08 305,116 2,275 1.50

Subordinated debentures

37,695 1,164 6.23 36,315 1,124 6.24

Total interest-bearing liabilities

2,901,004 13,206 0.92 2,311,666 6,873 0.60

Non-interest-bearing liabilities

Demand deposits

600,214 495,262

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

16,490 19,901

Stockholders' equity

463,156 350,305

Total average liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 3,980,864 $ 3,177,134

Net interest income/spread

$ 66,961 3.64 $ 52,766 3.69

Net interest income as a percent of average
interest-earning assets (1)
3.81 3.81

(1)

Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.

(2)

Includes fees on loans. The inclusion of loan fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate.

(3)

Non-accruing loans for the purpose of the computations above are included in the daily average loan amounts outstanding. Loan totals are shown net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. The average rate is presented on a tax equivalent basis.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased by 32 basis points for the six-month period ended June 30, 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 due to increases in the cost of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings. Interest expense increased $6.3 million compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 to $13.2 million for the same period in 2018. This increase was due to higher average balances of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings in addition to the higher rates paid on both. Average balances of interest-bearing deposits increased $384.3 million and were due to the acquisitions of Lafayette and Wolverine during the third and fourth quarters of 2017, as well as organic growth during the first six months of 2018.

The net interest margin remained at 3.81% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities and the impact of the lower income tax rate on non-taxable interest-earning assets was offset by an increase in the yield of taxable interest-earning assets when comparing the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2018. Excluding the interest income recognized from the acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments, the margin would have been 3.61% for the six-month period ending June 30, 2018 compared to 3.67% for the same period in 2017.

Provision for Loan Losses

Horizon assesses the adequacy of its Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses ("ALLL") by regularly reviewing the performance of its loan portfolio. During the three-month period ended June 30, 2018, a provision of $635,000 was required to adequately fund the ALLL compared to $330,000 for the same period of 2017. Commercial loan net charge-offs during the three-month period ended June 30, 2018 were negative $40,000, residential mortgage loan net charge-offs were negative $2,000 and consumer loan net charge-offs were $80,000. The increase in the provision for loan losses in the second quarter of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017 was due to additional general and non-specific allocations for loan growth in new markets, higher than anticipated growth of the indirect loan portfolio and an increase in allocation for other economic factors, including the potential of a recession. The ALLL balance at June 30, 2018 was $17.1 million or 0.58% of total loans. This compares to an ALLL balance of $16.4 million at December 31, 2017 or 0.58% of total loans.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2018, the provision for loan losses totaled $1.2 million compared to $660,000 in the same period of 2017. The increase in the provision for loan losses was due to additional general and non-specific allocations for loan growth in new markets, higher than anticipated growth of the indirect loan portfolio and an increase in allocation for other economic factors, including the potential of a recession.

Horizon's loan loss reserve ratio, excluding loans with credit-related purchase accounting adjustments, stood at 0.75% as of June 30, 2018. Loan loss reserves and credit-related loan discounts on acquired loans as a percentage of total loans was 1.08% as of June 30, 2018. The table below illustrates Horizon's loan loss reserve ratio composition as of June 30, 2018.

Non-GAAP Allowance for Loan and Lease Loss Detail

As of June 30, 2018

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)

Pre-discount
Loan
Balance
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
(ALLL)
Loan
Discount
ALLL
+
Loan
Discount
Loans, net ALLL/
Pre-discount
Loan Balance
Loan
Discount/
Pre-discount
Loan Balance
ALLL+Loan
Discount/
Pre-discount
Loan Balance

Horizon Legacy

$ 2,280,089 $ 17,071 N/A $ 17,071 $ 2,263,018 0.75 0.00 0.75

Heartland

10,290 -   725 725 9,565 0.00 7.05 7.05

Summit

31,357 -   1,858 1,858 29,499 0.00 5.93 5.93

Peoples

99,586 -   2,259 2,259 97,327 0.00 2.27 2.27

Kosciusko

46,070 -   700 700 45,370 0.00 1.52 1.52

LaPorte

108,429 -   3,283 3,283 105,146 0.00 3.03 3.03

CNB

5,293 -   144 144 5,149 0.00 2.72 2.72

Lafayette

112,352 -   2,036 2,036 110,316 0.00 1.81 1.81

Wolverine

234,050 -   3,447 3,447 230,603 0.00 1.47 1.47

Total

$ 2,927,516 $ 17,071 $ 14,452 $ 31,523 $ 2,895,993 0.58 0.49 1.08

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

No assurance can be given that Horizon will not, in any particular period, sustain loan losses that are significant in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and management's ongoing quarterly assessments of the portfolio, will not require increases in the allowance for loan losses. Horizon considers the allowance for loan losses to be appropriate to cover probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio as of June 30, 2018.

Non-performing loans totaled $15.4 million as of June 30, 2018, down from $16.4 million as of December 31, 2017. Non-performing real estate and consumer loans decreased by $1.8 million and $837,000, respectively, at June 30, 2018 compared to December 31, 2017. Non-performing commercial loans increased $1.6 million at June 30, 2018 compared to December 31, 2017.

Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) and repossessed assets totaled $3.0 million at June 30, 2018 compared to $838,000 on December 31, 2017 and $2.2 million on June 30, 2017. The majority of this increase was due to several bank owned properties acquired through acquisitions and listed for sale being re-classified to other real estate owned and recorded at fair value during the second quarter of 2018.

Non-interest Income

The following is a summary of changes in non-interest income (table dollar amounts in thousands):

Three Months Ended
Non-interest Income June 30
2018
June 30
2017
Amount
Change
Percent
Change

Service charges on deposit accounts

$ 1,907 $ 1,566 $ 341 21.8

Wire transfer fees

180 178 2 1.1

Interchange fees

1,555 1,382 173 12.5

Fiduciary activities

1,818 1,943 (125 -6.4

Gain on sale of investment securities

-   (3 3 -100.0

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

1,896 2,054 (158 -7.7

Mortgage servicing net of impairment

511 359 152 42.3

Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance

442 408 34 8.3

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance

154 -   154 0.0

Other income

469 325 144 44.3

Total non-interest income

$ 8,932 $ 8,212 $ 720 8.8

Total non-interest income was $720,000 higher during the second quarter of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $341,000 and interchange fees increased by $173,000 primarily due to overall company growth and increased volume. Residential mortgage loan activity during the second quarter of 2018 generated $1.9 million of income from the gain on sale of mortgage loans, down $158,000 from the same period in 2017. The decrease in the gain on sale of mortgage loans was due to a decrease in the volume of mortgage loans sold from $57.5 million in the second quarter of 2017 to $51.0 million in the same period of 2018. Total mortgage loan originations, including mortgage loans sold, decreased to $109.0 million for the second quarter of 2018 compared to $110.4 million for the second quarter of 2017.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

The following is a summary of changes in non-interest income (table dollar amounts in thousands):

Six Months Ended
Non-interest Income June 30
2018
June 30
2017
Amount
Change
Percent
Change

Service charges on deposit accounts

$ 3,795 $ 2,966 $ 829 28.0

Wire transfer fees

330 328 2 0.6

Interchange fees

2,883 2,558 325 12.7

Fiduciary activities

3,743 3,865 (122 -3.2

Gain on sale of investment securities

11 32 (21 -65.6

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

3,319 3,968 (649 -16.4

Mortgage servicing net of impairment

860 806 54 6.7
Increase in cash surrender value of bank
owned life insurance
877 872 5 0.6

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance

154 -   154 0.0

Other income

1,278 376 902 239.9

Total non-interest income

$ 17,250 $ 15,771 $ 1,479 9.4

Total non-interest income was $1.5 million higher during the first six months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $829,000 and interchange fees increased by $325,000 primarily due to overall company growth and increased volume. Residential mortgage loan activity during the first six months of 2018 generated $3.3 million of income from the gain on sale of mortgage loans, down $649,000 from the same period in 2017. The decrease in the gain on sale of mortgage loans was due to a decrease in the volume of mortgage loans sold from $107.5 million during the first six months of 2017 to $86.8 million during the same period of 2018. Total mortgage loan originations, including mortgage loans sold, increased to $181.3 million for the first six months of 2018 compared to $176.3 million for the same period of 2017.

Non-interest Expense

The following is a summary of changes in non-interest expense (table dollar amounts in thousands):

Three Months Ended
Non-interest Expense June 30
2018
June 30
2017
Amount
Change
Percent
Change

Salaries

$ 10,043 $ 9,116 $ 927 10.2

Commission and bonuses

1,509 1,389 120 8.6

Employee benefits

2,257 1,961 296 15.1

Net occupancy expenses

2,520 2,196 324 14.8

Data processing

1,607 1,502 105 7.0

Professional fees

376 535 (159 -29.7

Outside services and consultants

1,267 1,265 2 0.2

Loan expense

1,525 1,250 275 22.0

FDIC deposit insurance

345 243 102 42.0

Other losses

269 78 191 244.9

Other expenses

3,224 2,953 271 9.2

Total non-interest expense

$ 24,942 $ 22,488 $ 2,454 10.9

Total non-interest expense was $2.5 million higher in the second quarter of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017. The increase was primarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits of $1.3 million, net occupancy expenses of $324,000, loan expense of $275,000, other expenses of $271,000, other losses of $191,000, data processing of $105,000 and FDIC deposit insurance of $102,000. The increase in salaries and employee benefits, net occupancy expense, other expense, data processing and FDIC deposit insurance reflect overall company growth and the acquisitions of Lafayette Community Bancorp and Wolverine Bancorp, Inc. during the third and fourth quarters of

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

2017. Loan expense increased due to a higher level of loan originations and loan collection expenses when compared to the second quarter of 2017. Other losses increased primarily due to write-downs on other bank owned properties and an accrual for a potential loss on a fiduciary account recorded during the second quarter of 2018.

The following is a summary of changes in non-interest expense (table dollar amounts in thousands):

Six Months Ended
Non-interest Expense June 30
2018
June 30
2017
Amount
Change
Percent
Change

Salaries

$ 20,117 $ 17,622 $ 2,495 14.2

Commission and bonuses

2,856 2,450 406 16.6

Employee benefits

5,209 4,103 1,106 27.0

Net occupancy expenses

5,486 4,648 838 18.0

Data processing

3,303 2,809 494 17.6

Professional fees

877 1,148 (271 -23.6

Outside services and consultants

2,531 2,487 44 1.8

Loan expense

2,782 2,357 425 18.0

FDIC deposit insurance

655 506 149 29.4

Other losses

415 128 287 224.2

Other expenses

6,548 5,751 797 13.9

Total non-interest expense

$ 50,779 $ 44,009 $ 6,770 15.4

Total non-interest expense was $6.8 million higher for the six months ended June 30, 2018 when compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase was primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits of $4.0 million, net occupancy expenses of $838,000, other expense of $797,000, data processing of $494,000 and loan expense of $425,000. The increase in salaries and employee benefits, net occupancy expense, other expense and data processing expense reflect overall company growth and recent acquisitions. Loan expense increased due to a higher level of loan originations and collection expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2018 when compared to the same period of 2017. Offsetting these increases was a decrease of $271,000 in professional fees primarily due to a lack of acquisition-related expenses in 2018.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense totaled $2.8 million for the second quarter of 2018, a decrease of $730,000 when compared to the second quarter of 2017. The decrease was primarily due to the impact of the new corporate tax rate which was signed into law at the end of 2017 reducing the effective federal tax rate from 35% to 21% and the benefits from the exercising of stock options. This decrease was offset by an increase in income before income taxes of $4.3 million when comparing the second quarter of 2018 to the same period of 2017.

Income tax expense totaled $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, a decrease of $1.3 million when compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017. The decrease was primarily due to the impact of the new corporate tax rate which was signed into law at the end of 2017 reducing the effective federal tax rate from 35% to 21% and the benefits from the exercising of stock options. This decrease was offset by an increase in income before income taxes of $8.4 million when comparing the first six months of 2018 to the same period of 2017.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Liquidity

The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long-standing relationships with individuals and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity for Horizon. Other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayment, investment security sales and maturities, proceeds from the sale of residential mortgage loans, unpledged investment securities and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the FHLB. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, cash and cash equivalents decreased by approximately $7.4 million. At June 30, 2018, in addition to liquidity available from the normal operating, funding, and investing activities of Horizon, the Bank had approximately $207.3 million in unused credit lines with various money center banks, including the FHLB and the FRB Discount Window compared to $127.2 million at December 31, 2017 and $181.2 million at June 30, 2017. The Bank had approximately $561.3 million of unpledged investment securities at June 30, 2018 compared to $518.2 million at December 31, 2017 and $545.0 million at June 30, 2017.

Capital Resources

The capital resources of Horizon and the Bank exceeded regulatory capital ratios for "well capitalized" banks at June 30, 2018. Stockholders' equity totaled $470.5 million as of June 30, 2018, compared to $457.1 million as of December 31, 2017. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the ratio of average stockholders' equity to average assets was 11.63% compared to 11.15% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017. The increase in stockholders' equity during the period was the result of the generation of net income, net of dividends declared.

Horizon declared common stock dividends in the amount of $0.20 per share during the first six months of 2018 and $0.16 per share for the same period of 2017. The dividend payout ratio (dividends as a percent of basic earnings per share) was 28.5% and 30.8% for the first six months of 2018 and 2017, respectively. For additional information regarding dividends, see Horizon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2017.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Certain information set forth in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q refers to financial measures determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, we have included non-GAAP financial measures relating to net income, diluted earnings per share, net interest margin, the allowance for loan and lease losses, tangible stockholders' equity, tangible book value per share, the return on average assets and the return on average common equity. In each case, we have identified special circumstances that we consider to be non-recurring and have excluded them, to show the impact of such events as acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments and the tax reform bill, among others we have identified in our reconciliations. Horizon believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are helpful to investors and provide a greater understanding of our business without giving effect to the purchase accounting impacts and one-time costs of acquisitions and non-core items. These measures are not necessarily comparable to similar measures that may be presented by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measure. See the tables and other information below and contained elsewhere in this Report on Form 10-Q for reconciliations of the non-GAAP figures identified herein and their most comparable GAAP measures.

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 March 31 June 30 June 30 June 30
2018 2018 2017 2018 2017

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin

Net interest income as reported

$ 33,550 $ 33,411 $ 27,198 $ 66,961 $ 52,766

Average interest-earning assets

3,638,801 3,580,143 2,943,627 3,600,676 2,870,884

Net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets ("Net Interest Margin")

3.78 3.81 3.84 3.81 3.81

Acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments ("PAUs")

$ (1,634 $ (2,037 $ (939 (3,671 (1,955

Core net interest income

$ 31,916 $ 31,374 $ 26,259 63,290 50,811

Core net interest margin

3.60 3.55 3.71 3.61 3.67

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted Earnings per Share

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share Data, Unaudited)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 March 31 June 30 June 30 June 30
2018 2018 2017 2018 2017

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Net Income

Net income as reported

$ 14,115 $ 12,804 $ 9,072 $ 26,919 $ 17,296

Merger expenses

-   -   200 -   200

Tax effect

-   -   (70 -   (70

Net income excluding merger expenses

14,115 12,804 9,202 26,919 17,426

Gain on sale of investment securities

-   (11 3 (11 (32

Tax effect

-   2 (1 2 11

Net income excluding gain on sale of investment securities

14,115 12,795 9,204 26,910 17,405

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")

(154 -   -   (154 -  

Tax effect

32 -   -   32 -  

Net income excluding death benefit on BOLI

13,993 12,795 9,204 26,788 17,405

Acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments ("PAUs")

(1,634 (2,037 (939 (3,671 (1,955

Tax effect

343 428 329 771 684

Core Net Income

$ 12,702 $ 11,186 $ 8,594 $ 23,888 $ 16,134

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per share ("EPS") as reported

$ 0.37 $ 0.33 $ 0.27 $ 0.70 $ 0.51

Merger expenses

-   -   0.01 -   0.01

Tax effect

-   -   -   -   -  

Diluted EPS excluding merger expenses

0.37 0.33 0.28 0.70 0.52

Gain on sale of investment securities

-   -   -   -   -  

Tax effect

-   -   -   -   -  

Diluted EPS excluding gain on sale of investment securities

0.37 0.33 0.28 0.70 0.52

Death benefit on BOLI

-   -   -   -   -  

Tax effect

-   -   -   -   -  

Diluted EPS excluding death benefit on BOLI

0.37 0.33 0.28 0.70 0.52

Acquisition-related PAUs

(0.04 (0.05 (0.03 (0.10 (0.06

Tax effect

-   0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01

Core Diluted EPS

$ 0.33 $ 0.29 $ 0.26 $ 0.62 $ 0.47

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Tangible Stockholders' Equity and Tangible Book Value per Share

(Dollars in Thousands Except per Share Data, Unaudited)

June 30 March 31 December 31 September 30 June 30
2018 2018 2017 2017 2017

Total stockholders' equity

$ 470,535 $ 460,416 $ 457,078 $ 392,055 $ 357,259

Less: Intangible assets

131,239 131,724 132,282 103,244 86,726

Total tangible stockholders' equity

$ 339,296 $ 328,692 $ 324,796 $ 288,811 $ 270,533

Common shares outstanding

38,362,640 38,332,853 38,294,729 34,988,189 33,264,698

Tangible book value per common share

$ 8.84 $ 8.57 $ 8.48 $ 8.25 $ 8.13

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

And Results of Operations

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Assets and Return on Average Common Equity

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 March 31 June 30 June 30 June 30
2018 2018 2017 2018 2017

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Assets

Average assets

$ 4,017,551 $ 3,942,837 $ 3,249,851 $ 3,980,864 $ 3,177,134

Return on average assets ("ROAA") as reported

1.41 1.32 1.12 1.36 1.10

Merger expenses

0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.01

Tax effect

0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00

ROAA excluding merger expenses

1.41 1.32 1.13 1.36 1.11

Gain on sale of investment securities

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tax effect

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

ROAA excluding gain on sale of investment securities

1.41 1.32 1.13 1.36 1.11

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")

-0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00

Tax effect

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

ROAA excluding death benefit on BOLI

1.39 1.32 1.13 1.35 1.11

Acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments ("PAUs")

-0.16 -0.21 -0.12 -0.19 -0.12

Tax effect

0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04

Core ROAA

1.26 1.15 1.05 1.20 1.03

Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Return on Average Common Equity

Average Common Equity

$ 465,968 $ 460,076 $ 355,435 $ 463,156 $ 350,305

Return on average common equity ("ROACE") as reported

12.15 11.29 10.24 11.72 9.96

Merger expenses

0.00 0.00 0.23 0.00 0.12

Tax effect

0.00 0.00 -0.08 0.00 -0.04

ROACE excluding merger expenses

12.15 11.29 10.39 11.72 10.04

Gain on sale of investment securities

0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.02

Tax effect

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01

ROACE excluding gain on sale of investment securities

12.15 11.28 10.39 11.72 10.03

Death benefit on bank owned life insurance ("BOLI")

-0.13 0.00 0.00 -0.07 0.00

Tax effect

0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00

ROACE excluding death benefit on BOLI

12.05 11.28 10.39 11.66 10.03

Acquisition-related purchase accounting adjustments ("PAUs")

-1.41 -1.80 -1.06 -1.60 -1.13

Tax effect

0.30 0.38 0.37 0.34 0.39

Core ROACE

10.94 9.86 9.70 10.40 9.29

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We refer you to Horizon's 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K for analysis of its interest rate sensitivity. Horizon believes there have been no significant changes in its interest rate sensitivity since it was reported in its 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Based on an evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2018, Horizon's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of Horizon's disclosure controls (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, Horizon's disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by Horizon in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in those reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Horizon's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also have concluded that during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018, there have been no changes in Horizon's internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizon's internal control over financial reporting.

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Part II – Other Information

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Horizon and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of their business. Management does not expect that the outcome of any such proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from the factors previously disclosed under Item 1A of Horizon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2017.

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Not Applicable

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not Applicable

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

Not Applicable

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HORIZON BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Part II – Other Information

For the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits

Exhibit Index

Exhibit
No.
Description Location
    3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Horizon Bancorp, Inc., as amended by the Articles of Amendment effective May  16, 2018 Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant's Form 8-K filed May 16, 2018
  10.1 Horizon Bancorp Amended and Restated 2013 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (effective February  1, 2013; amended and restated as of December 19, 2017; approved by shareholders effective May 3, 2018 Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement for its 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
  31.1 Certification of Craig M. Dwight Attached
  31.2 Certification of Mark E. Secor Attached
  32 Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Attached
101 Interactive Data Files Attached

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

HORIZON BANCORP
Dated: August 7, 2018

/s/ Craig M. Dwight

Craig M. Dwight
Chief Executive Officer
Dated: August 7, 2018

/s/ Mark E. Secor

Mark E. Secor
Chief Financial Officer

66